Mathematicians Fleeing from Nazi Germany: Individual Fates and Global Impact

כריכה קדמית
Princeton University Press, 2009 - 471 עמודים

The emigration of mathematicians from Europe during the Nazi era signaled an irrevocable and important historical shift for the international mathematics world. Mathematicians Fleeing from Nazi Germany is the first thoroughly documented account of this exodus. In this greatly expanded translation of the 1998 German edition, Reinhard Siegmund-Schultze describes the flight of more than 140 mathematicians, their reasons for leaving, the political and economic issues involved, the reception of these emigrants by various countries, and the emigrants' continuing contributions to mathematics. The influx of these brilliant thinkers to other nations profoundly reconfigured the mathematics world and vaulted the United States into a new leadership role in mathematics research.

Based on archival sources that have never been examined before, the book discusses the preeminent emigrant mathematicians of the period, including Emmy Noether, John von Neumann, Hermann Weyl, and many others. The author explores the mechanisms of the expulsion of mathematicians from Germany, the emigrants' acculturation to their new host countries, and the fates of those mathematicians forced to stay behind. The book reveals the alienation and solidarity of the emigrants, and investigates the global development of mathematics as a consequence of their radical migration.

An in-depth yet accessible look at mathematics both as a scientific enterprise and human endeavor, Mathematicians Fleeing from Nazi Germany provides a vivid picture of a critical chapter in the history of international science.

מתוך הספר

תוכן

CHAPTER
1
Appendix 3
3
CHAPTER
4
CHAPTER
10
Early Emigration
30
as European Phenomena
42
Pretexts Forms and the Extent of Emigration and Persecution
59
and Unaffected by Persecution
66
S 2 Early Emigration from Austria as Exemplified
242
S Case Studies
259
The Impact of Immigration on American Mathematics
267
Mathematics
278
S 3 The Problems of Early Emigration as Exemplified
291
S Case Studies
310
CHAPTER 11
316
Appendix 1
341

CHAPTER 5
92
CHAPTER 6
104
S Case Studies
167
CHAPTER 8
186
AntiSemitism Differences in the Science Systems
210
102
214
Acculturation Political Adaptation and the American Entrance
230
CHAPTER 7
237
Appendix 2
366
Translation of a Letter from Professor Karl Löwner
372
Max PinlLater the Author of Pioneering
378
Max Dehns Refusal to Rejoin the German Mathematicians
393
Archives Unprinted Sources and Their Abbreviations
415
Photographs Index and Credits
445
Name Index
461
זכויות יוצרים

מהדורות אחרות - הצג הכל

מונחים וביטויים נפוצים

מידע על המחבר (2009)

Reinhard Siegmund-Schultze is professor of the history of mathematics at the University of Agder, Kristiansand, in Norway.

מידע ביבליוגרפי