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A sharp blade, attached to a spear. V. xxii. 21. Edged weapons. V. xxix. 2.

To divide; to separate; to share; to distribute. V. iii. 9: II. i. 27: IV. vii. Pt, ii. 15: V. v. 3. Separate. V. xx. 13. Separately. I. i. 4, 6.

Pt. ii. 14.
To hew down. II. iv. 1 : III. i. Pt. i. 1;

To arrange; to be arranged. IV. viii. Pt. iii. 7: V. iii. 10: xix. 24.

(1) Punishments. Sæpe.

五刑 hing the five punishments. II. i. 11, 20: ii. 11: hsing V. xxvii. 13; et al. To punish. II. iii. 6: V. ix. 16; et al. As an adjective. V.

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xxvii. 20; et al. (2) Laws generally.

V. xv. 15. A pattern; behaviour. V. xiii. 21, 24: I. i. 12. To imitate. V. xxviii. 3; et al.

The beginning or commencement; in the beginning, at first. II. i. 8: ii. 19, 21:

ch'u et sæpe. - the first. V. iv. 4.

pëĕ

pich

A bench or long stool. V. xxii. 2, 15,

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J16, 17, 18, 24.

All. IV. iii. 7: vii. Pt. i. 17: xi. 2: V.

iv. 10, 11, 13, 16, 23; et al.

The male of the phoenix. II. iv. 9.

fan

hwang

huang

le

li

early days. V. xii, 18. To

commence. V. ix. 1: xiv. 1.

(1) To separate. III. i. Pt. ii. 9. To distinguish. V. xxiv. 7. besides. V.

ix. 5, 17. (2), the name of a mountain. III. i. Pt. ii. 3, 8.

(1) Gain, money. IV. ii. 5: v. Pt. iii. 9. Advantage. IV. vii. Pt. ii. 4: V. xxx. 6., V. xx. 12. Advantageous.

V. vi. 12., conveniences. II. ii.

7. (2), sharpness of tongue.

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出于刻

kih

ko

(1) To go or come forth. II. ii. 10: III.

i. Pt. ii. 10: V. xxx. 6; et al.

to issue in. V. xvi. 2., see

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, made it his own work. V. vi. 4,

爲功,

16. 恤功于民, to labour com

passionately for the people. V. xxvii. 8.

To add, or be added, to;-to affect. V. viii. 2.

Strenuously. V. x. 13.

To help, assist. V. ix. 7: v. 10.

Written also, and . To receive warning, admonish one's self. V. ix. 9. To have it in charge; to give in charge. II. iii. 6: iv. 11. With the idea superadded, that the charge is a work of correction. V. xiv. 2. the execution of such a

charge. V. xiv. 14.

Valour; brave. IV. ii. 2: V. xxx. 5.

To urge, exert one's self. IV. vii, Pt. i, 15.

To move, to put in action; to take action. IV. vi. 14. viii. Pt.. 6. 7. x. 14.

16: xviii. 18.

movements. II. iv. 2: IV. vi. 5. To move, to excite, to affect. II. ii. 13, 21: vii. Pt. i. 12; Pt. ii. 1: Pt. iii. 5: V. iii. 7. to remove. V. vi. 18. To exert one's self. To act earnestly for. V. i. Pt. ii. 9: ii. 7, 8, 9: ix. 4: xvi. 16, 18.

To bend the mind to, to strive after.

IV. viii. Pt. iii. 4: V. i. Pt. iii. 4: xxiii. 5.

To surpass. III. iii. 5.

To toil, to be toiled; to toil for; toil.

3d tone. To encourage, to reward. V. xi. 2.

Power, influence. V. xxi. 7. powerful. IV. ii. 4.

lew

liu

=

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others to die. IV. vii. Pt. i. 2.

of battle axe. V. xxii. 21. (3)

One of the ancestors of the Chow family. V. iii. 5.

To cut off the nose. IV. viii. Pt. ii. 16:

V. ix. 10: xxvii. 3, 18., V.

xviii. 5, must be translated generally,to injure.

(2) A kind

laou

IV. vii. Pt. 1. 11, 14; Pt. ii. 10, 13: V. vi. 18: xv. 3, 5, 7: xx. 18: xxv. 1.

lao

laou

lao

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she

shih

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k'in

ch'in

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(1) Merit; important service to the empire. II. ii. 20 : V. i. Pt. i. 5 : iii. 5. (2) hsün, the name of the emperor Yaou. 1. i. l.

heun

156

mae

deeds of guilt. V. xxvii, 21. 自以 mai

To exert one's strength, V. xix. 20.

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To change, to exercise a transforming huy

influence. V. xx. 6. Transforming in hui fluences. V. xxiv. 9. to exchange.

II. iv. 1.

4.

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to dissolve doubts. V. vii.

to be influenced, transformed, by. pwan

V. i. Pt. ii. 3: xxi. 9 : xxiv. 3.

(1) The north; on the north; north

wards; northern. III. i. Pt. ii. 7, 8, 9, 10,

13: IV. ii. 6: V. vi. 4.

mountain. II. i. 8. (2) To be defeated and flee. V. iii. 8.

3d tone. To be separated. II. i. 27.

i. 44.

The half. IV. viii, Pt. iil, 5.

Mean. V. xv. 9.

pan

pei

a

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hee

hsieh

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per

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to form parties. IV. vii. P't. iii. 3. To

harmonize with what is right. V. xxiii. 3.

To

To be brought to harmony with the right.
II. ii. 1: V. iv. 11: viii. 3: xix. 4.
bring to harmony. I. i. 2: II. i. 8: IV. v.
Pt. ii. 4: V. iv. 2.
V. iv. 4.

harmoniously.

to help. IV. i. 3.

(1) To die. V. xvii. 1. (2) To complete. V. vii. 16. (3) Then; when all was over. II. i. 8.

The south. III. i. Pt. ii. 23: V. xxii. 15 ,the transformations of

18. 南訛

the summer. I. i. 5. Southwards; on the south. II. i. 8: III. i. Pt. ii. 7, 8: IV. ii. 6. Southern. III. i. Pt. ii. 6: V. vi. 4: xxii.

1. 南河, the southern part of the Ho. III. i. Pt. i. 53., the name of a mountain. III. i. Pt. i. 76.

a place on the borders of Cochin China.

I. i. 5. 南巢 the place where Köě

was confined. IV. ii. 1., the

name of a mountain. II. i. 8.,

a double surname. V. xvi, 12; xxii. 11. THE 25TH RADICAL.

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how i. Pt. iii. 4. In R4, V. xxi. 14,

Chou 厚=

I, the speaker's own person. V. vii. 8, yen

The 4th of the calendaric branch-char

acters. V. xii. 4: xiii. 3: xxii. 12.

(1) Unstable and insecure. II. ii. 15. Perilousness. IV. v. Ft. iii. 5: V. xx. 2, 19: xxiv. 12. To have a feeling of danger.

fé M IV. iii. 6.

V. XXV.

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yuan

heuě

good; but, II. ii. 7,=

making the means of living abundant.
A plain. III. i. Pt. i. 77: IV. vii. Pt. i.

12. 太原東原, and 敷淺原

are all the names of plains. III. i. Pt. i. 5. 32; l't. ii. 4.

A personal and possessive pronoun, used everywhere; and much in the same

chuch way as . It is properly of the third person, and, as a personal pronoun, it is only so found. As a possessive, however, it is often my, our, your. E. g. IV. viii. Pt. ii. 10: V. i. Pt. i. 7, 9: iv. 2: xxvi. 1, 8. It is frequently used also as a demonstrative, the, that, those. E. g. I. i. 4,

克卽宅卽俊 xiv. 17; and 殷 殷厭

ZÉ, IV. x. 7.

to apply

yen

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5, 6, 7: IV. viii. Pt. iii. 1: V. iii. 2. Still

more common than in the case of #,

however, there are instances, where it is
difficult to construe the character with
reference to its more common usages,
V. i. Pt. iii. 1: II. iii. 3: V. xv. 8,
y.
15, 17, 18.

E.

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2d tone. To put away. II. ii. 6.

under the Chow dynasty. is found
everywhere else with following;— | k'eu
IV. iv. 7: xi. 2: et sæpe. In V. xvii. 1,

ch'ü

卿士 is merely a compound designa- 參

tion of one individual; and in all the
other places they should probably go to-

gether, as indicating one class of officers.

THE 27TH RADICAL. Ƒ ̃.

ts'an

chran

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yew

(1) To come to, to cause to come to;

yu

to be able to be brought to. II. i. 3: iii.

3: III. i. Pt. i. 6, 32, 41, 66, 77: et passim.

It is used with other verbs 底貢 k'eih

III. i. Pt. i. 52; Pt. ii. 15;

vii. Pt. i. 4.

IV.

to exccute. V. i. Pt. i.

chi

To be arranged in order. IV. x. 6.

THE 29TH RADICAL X

Further, also, again,-continuing a nar

rative by the addition of further particulars. II. iv. 11: III. i. Pt. ii. 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13; et sæpe.

To come to, to reach, to attain to. IV. vii. Pt. i. 12, 14, 17; et sæpe.is frequent, meaning deficiencies, to be unequal to, not to be up to, &c. come to the knowledge of, to determine.

=to

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of king Woo, and uncles of Ching. V. xvii.

1: vi. 12., a brother of king

k'o

e

she

To call for, to summon. III. ii. 1: V. xxii. 3. To call forth, to provoke. IV. xi. 7.

In the title of V. xii.; the name of the appanage of Shih, the Grand-protector in king Ching's reign.

May, might; can, could. Like may in

English, may represent possibility,

liberty, duty. It occurs frequently, but

not so often as in the Four Books,

occurs only once. V. xvi. 10. standing alone, to do, to be competent.

I. i. 9, 11.

=

The first personal pronoun. Used also

as a possessive. III. i. Pt. ii. 17: IV. i. 1,

3; et sæpe. It does not occur in the 5th Part.

A recorder, historiographer. V. vi. 5, 17.

A, see . A, the Grandshey, p.,

Wăn, and uncle of the duke of Chow. V. shih xvi. 12.

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to capture. V.

to take in hand, to make

ts'eu

an end of. IV. ii. 7.

ch'ü

(1) To receive. Passim. Especially

show in the phrases,一受命受天命

shou Obs.受終, II. i. 4; 受其敗IV.

xi. 8. To receive to employment. II. iii. 4. 受上帝, to receive gifts from

God. II. iv. 2. (2) The name of the tyrant, the last emperor of the Shang dynasty. V. i. Pt. i. 4, 6, 8; et sæpe. He is in other books commonly mentioned by his epithet of.

叢 Crowded together. V. xv. 18. tsung, II. iv. 11, vexatious. See trêng

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yew

yu

sze

szû

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recorder. V. x. 13: xix. 9, 24: xxii. 23.

The right side; on the right side. II. ii.

4. Weight sit; as an adj., the right. V. xxii. 20. go frequently together, with reference to the officers inmediately about the sovereign. IV. vi. 7: viii. Pt. i. 4: V. xix. 1, 8; et al. The same characters, used as a verb, but with to assist. II. iv. 4; et al. Observe. III. i.

changed tones (左右),一

Pt. i. 11.

To preside over, to superintend; that which one presides over, his proper łusiness. We are puzzled sometimes, whether to construe the character as a noun or a verb. III. iv. 4: IV. ix. 5: V. xx. 15 : xxi, 2: xxvii. 12. Officers. V. ix. 11: x. 17.

So, 百司,V. xix. 8, 9 ; and 有司

II. ii. 12: V. xix. 13, 21. Obs.

人. V. xix.12; 司馬, the minister

of War, V. ii. 2: xi. 2: xix. 10: xx. 10; the minister of Works, II. i. 17:

V. ii, 2: iv. 7: xi, 2: xix. 10: xx. 12; }

the minister of Crime, V. iv. 7 : xix. 24: xx. 11; the minister of In

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koo

ku

ko

cient sovereigns. Anciently, of old. IV. iv. 2: vii. Pt. i. 7, 14; et al. Observe

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To agree. IV. xi. 7: V. xvi. 20. To unite, make to blend. II. iv. 9. To pre

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