7 8 哉孫以不彥疾 慶。懷 ○黎不達 榮懷亦尙一 之慶 以 邦民能是而惡 尙人之亦保不違 C人之有技 邦杌日我能之 人扌 人之隉殆子容俾之冒 “But if the minister, when he finds men of ability, be jealous and hates them ; if, when he finds accomplished and sage-like men, he oppose them and do not allow their advancement, showing himself really not able to bear them;-such a man will not be able to protect my descendants and people; and will there not indeed be dangers from him ? "The prosperity and unsettledness of a State may arise from one The glory and tranquillity of a State also may perhaps arise from the excellence of one man.' man. P. 7. A thoroughly bad and dangerous minister. | the dict. the first definition of 杌is木無枝 For 冒, to cover over,' the Great Learning" | ‘a tree without branches,' which gives us the idea has媢, synonymous nearly with 疾. For of sterility. The opposite idea is conveyed by 不達 it has 不通, but that variation does not affect the meaning at all. P. 8. A summary statement of the consequences flowing from the good and bad minister respectively. The general meaning of the terms 杌隉 s sufficiently determined by their opposition to 榮懷 The critics generally content themselves with saying that they = 不安, ‘unrest.’ But that is the idea conveyed by alone, as its opposite 懷=安, or tranquillity. Now in 'a plant in the glory of its leaves and flowers.' 隉 is formed from 阜 and abbreviated, and = 'a mound falling to pieces.” By the one man' to whom such consequences are attributed, either of good or evil, we are to understand the good minister of par. 6 or the bad one of par. 7. This is the opinion of Ts'ae, after Gan-kwǒ, and of the commentators generally. The editors of Yun-ching's Shoo, however, call attention to the opinion of Leu Tsoo-hëen and some others, that the duke intends himself as the one man' of the State. This does not seem at all likely. INDEXES. INDEX I. OF SUBJECTS. Parts of the whole Book are indicated by I., II., &c.; separate Books by i., ii. &c.; Parts of Books by Pt. i., Pt. ii., Sc.; and Paragraphs by 1, 2, Sc. the duty of listening to good, xv. 18-19. - given by all the princes to K'ang, xxiii. 2, 3. Affection between Fung and the duke of Chow, V. ix. 14. Affections, Heaven has no, &c., IV. v. Pt. iii. 1; V. xvii. 4. Against Luxurious Ease, V. xv. title. Aim, necessity of a high, V. xx. 17. Ancestors send down calamities from heaven on their unworthy posterity, IV. vii. Pt. ii. 11 -14. -direction with regard to the worship of, ix. 5. Ancestral temple, II. i. 8, 15, 23: ii. 19: IV. iv. 8: V. Pt. i. 2: vi. 10. Ancients, emblematic figures of the, II. iv. 4. lessons of the, must be followed, IV. viii. Pt. iii. 3: V. ix. 5, 21, 22: xv. 14, 15: xx. 16: xxiv. 11. important saying of the, V. xxx. 1. Announcement of Yu's completed work, III. i. Pt. ii. 23. of Chung-hwuy, IV. ii. title. of the completion of the war by Woo, V. iii. 3. to the prince of K‘ang, ix. title. about Drunkenness, x. title. of the duke of Shaou, xii. title. concerning Lò, xiii. title. of the royal will to the officers of Shang, xiv. 1: xvii. 2. - of king K'ang, xxiii. title. Antiquity, Yaou and Shun studied, V. xx. 3. Anxiety, trembling, of king Muh, V. xxvi. I. Anxious thought, mecessity of, IV. v. Pt. iii. 8: viii. Pt. ii. 6. connected with the dignity of the emperor, xii. 9, 23: xvi. 18. Appearance of Foo Yuč, IV. viii. Pt. i. 3. Arbitrary, Heaven's bestowments on men not, IV. ix. 3. Archer, Pwan-kăng's will like an, IV. vii. Pt. i. 15. Archery, II. iv. 6: IV. v. Pt. i. 7. Archives of the Yin dynasty, V. xiv. 19. Armies, the imperial, III. ii. 1: iv. 1: V. xxiii. 3. · of king Woo, V. i. Pt. ii. 1; Pt. iii. 1. Arrangements, the five, V. iv. 4, 8. Arranger of the Ancestral temple an officer under Shun, II. i. 23. Artful-tongued men unfit for office, V. xix. 20. Arts, men of, V. xix. 9. Assembly at Măng-tsin. V. i. Pt. i. 1. Assessors to Heaven, the deceased emperors of Yin were, V. xvi. 8. Assistant, God gave Woo-ting a good, IV. viii. Pt. i. 2. of Muh, V. iii. 9. Cattle of the army, order respecting, V. xxix. 3, 4. Caution necessary from first to last, V. xvii. 4, 5: xx. 19: xxiv. 13. Cautions to the viscount of Wei, V. viii. 4, 5. Censorship, duty of, II. iv. 5: IV. iv. 7. Centre of the land, Lo the, V. xii. 14. Ceremonies of Shun, II. i. 6-9, xxii. 12-29. on the death of a king, V. xxii. 12-29. Chamberlain, Pih-keung appointed High, V. xxvi. 4. Change of the people of Yin in the course of a generation, V. xxiv. 3, 4. Character of the people of Yin, bad, V. xxiv. 10. to the viscount of Wei, V. viii. title. the Testamentary, xxii. title. to prince Wăn, V. xxviii. title. Bears and grisly bears, brave men compared to, Chief mourner, the king's son the, V. xxii. 11. V. ii. 9: xxiii. 5. Comp. II. i. 22. Bell, a wooden tongued, III. iv. 3. 24. Bench, the gem-adorned, V. xxii 2, 15, 17, and others used at a funeral, 16, 18. Benevolence, of Tang, IV. ii. 5: iv. 3: v. Pt. ii. 5. Benevolent, the people cherish the, IV. v. Pt. iii. 1. Birth of a son, the commencement of a dynasty compared to the, V. xii. 19. Boasting destroys merit, IV. viii. Pt. ii. 7. Boat, a good minister like a, IV. viii. Pt. i. 6. Body-guards of king Woo, V. ii. 2. Bow of Ho, the, V. xxii. 19. Bows and arrows, red and black, V. xxviii. 4. Branding used as a punishment, V. xxvii. 3, 18. Bribery, warning against, V. xxvi. 8: xxvii. 16. - among the people of Meaou, 12. Brilliant success of Wan and Woo, V. xxii. 5: xxvi. 2. Brotherly duties, evil of neglecting, V. ix. 16. Bull, a, used in sacrifice, V. xii. 5: xiii. 29. C Chronology, subjects of, V. iv. 8. Coats buttoned on the left, V. xxiv. 13. between heaven and earth stopped, V. xxvii. Compliments between Shun and his ministers, Completion of the War, V. iii. title. II. ii. 2-8. between T'ae-këǎ and E Yin, IV. v. Pt. ii. 2 --7. between Woo-ting and Yuě, IV. viii. Pt. ii. 12, 13; Pt. iii. 11. to the duke of Chow, V. xiii. 14-21. Confession of T'ae-këä, IV. v. Pt. ii. 3. Confidence between Fung and the duke of Chow, V. ix. 14. Conquest of Le, IV. x. title. Constitution of man conferred by Heaven, V. iv. 2. Contempt of parents often manifested by the sons of the industrious, V. xv. 2. Contrast between the present and past conduct of Ching's ministers, V. vii. 13. Conveyances, four, II. iv. 1. - - by water, III. i. passim. by ox-carts, V. x. 6. 'Calamities sent from heaven by ancestors, IV. Co-operation of king Ching, the duke of Chow vii. Pt. ii. 11–14. sent down on the house of Chow, V. vii. 1. 2. 13. on Yin, V. xiv. 17. sent by Heaven may be avoided, &c., IV. v. Pt. ii. 3. Calendar of Yaou, I. 3-8. of Shun, II. i. 8. - elements of the, V. iv. 8. Camp-followers, order respecting, V. xxix. 4. Canon of Yaou, Pref. 1: I. title. of Shun, Pref. 2: II. i. title. Canons of Yu, III. iii. 8. Capital, removal of the, IV. vii. the, should be in a high situation, Pt. iii. 4. reasons for removal of the, Pt. 1. 2; Pt, iii. 5, 6, 7. at Lo, building of the, V. xii. Caps worn at a funeral, V. xxii. 21, 22, 23. Captains of thousands and of hundreds, V. ii. 2. Carefulness, constant, IV. ii. 9. Carriages imperial used at a funeral, V. xxii. 20. Castration used as a pumshment, V. xxvii, 3, 18. seeks the, V. xiii 23. - of prince Shih, xvi. 16. of the princes of Yin, king Ching seeks the, xviii. 21. - of all the princes, king Kang seeks the, xxiii. 6. Corruption of morals follows the long enjoyment of emolument in families, V. xxiv. 9. Counsellors, different kinds of, V. xxx. 4, 5. Counsels to the twelve pastors of provinces, II. i. 16. of the great Yu, IL. ii. title: III. iv. 2. E. Yin's, to Tâe-köă, IV. iv.: V. VI. 6-9. Covetousness discouraged, IV. vii. Pt. ii. 14, Pt. iii. 10, 12. Crafty counsellors, V. xxx. 5. Crime, the minister of, II. i. 20: ii. 11: V. iv. 7: xix. 24: xx. 11: xxvii. 9. Crimes of Këë, IV. i. 1-3: V. xiv. 5: xviii. 4. of Show, IV. x. 2, 6, 7: V. i. Pt. ii. 5: ii. 5, 6: x. 11 xii. 10: xiv. 9. : - how to deal with great, V. ix. 8, 10, 15, 16. Daily renewal of virtue, IV. ii. 8: vi. 6. Days of the month, IV. Pt. ii, 1. and of the cycle of sixty, IV. iv. 1: V. i. Pt. ii. 1; Pt. iii. 1: ii. 1 : iii. 1, 3, 9: xii. 1-6: xiii. 3, 29 xiv. 1: xviii. 1 : xxii. 1, 2, 10, 12: xxiv. 1: xxix. 5. Death of Yaou, II. i. 13. of the sons of hard-working people frequent, V. xv. 2. causes the loss of the favour of Heaven, V. xvi. 4. Deliberation to be exercised in criminal cases, V. ix. 12: xxvii. 12-22. Deluge of Yaou, the, I. 11: II. ii. 14 : iv. 1: V. iv. 3. Yu's labours on the, III. i. Demoralization of the people in Show's reign, IV. x. 3: xi. 2. Dependence of the emperor on his ministers, II. iv. 3, 4: IV. v. Pt. i. 3. on his people, IV. v. Pt. ii. 2: vi. 11. Devotion of the Grand-tutor to his dynasty, IV. xi. 8, 9. Diligence, the necessity of, V. xx. 17: xxi. 3: xxvii. 18. Disease, a laborious situation compared to a, V. ix. 6, 9. Dissipation of the emperor T'ae-k‘ang, III. iii. 1, 6. of the tyrant Show, IV. x. 2. of Keě, V. xviii. 4. Divination, practised by Shun, II. ii. 18. -- - by Pwan-kăng, IV. vii. Pt. i. 2. - by king Woo, V. i. Pt. ii. 5: iv. 20–31 : vii. 9. by Woo's ministers, V. vi. 2, 8, 9, 18. - by king Ching, V. vii. 3—9, 15. by the duke of Chow, V. xii. 2: xiii. 3, 4. Domains, or Tenures, the five, II. iv 8: III. i. VOL. III. Doubt of Tang as to the righteousness of his course, IV, ii. 1. Doubts, examination of, V. iv. 4, 20-31. Dream, Woo-ting's, IV. viii. Pt. i. 2. - king Woo's, V. i. Pt. ii. 5. Dresses worn at a funeral, V. xxii. 22, 23. Drunkenness of T'ae-k'ang, III. iii. 6. - of He and Ho, III, iv. 4. - of Show, IV. xi. 1, 4: V. i. Pt. i, 5; Pt. ii. 3: x. 11: xv. 13. the Announcement about, V. x. title. Duke of Chow. See Chow in Index II. of Shaou, V. xii. title. - of Tsin, V. xxx. title. Dukes, the two, V. vi. 2, 13, 17, 19. See Kung. Duties of relatives, V. ix. 16. being done, indulgence may follow, V. x. 7. Dynasties, lessons to be learnt from previous, V. xii. 17, 18. rise and fall of, xiv. 2-19 : xviii. 4—19. E Early, Tang rose, IV. v. Pt. i. 5. Early life of Woo-ting, IV. viii. Pt. iii. 1. Ears, cutting off the, as a punishment, V. ix. 10: xxvii. 2. Earth, sacrifices to the great, V. i. Pt. i. 10. See Heaven. Ease, Against Luxurious, V. xiv. title. people generally love their, V. xxx. 2. Eastern frontier, the, V. xxi. 1: xxiv. 1. Eclipse of the sun, III. iv. 4. Education, king Woo's attention to, V. iii 10. Effort, necessity of, IV. v. Pt. iii. 8: V. ix 6: xiii. 13. Elders, the duty of respecting, IV. iv. 4: V. xii. 12. Eldest son of God, the emperor the, V. xii. 6, 13. Elements, the five, II. ii. 7: III. V. 3: 9. iv. 3, 4, 5. Embroidery, II. iv. 4. Emergencies, preparation for, IV. viii. Pt. ii. 8. Emolument, the long enjoyment of, in families corrupts their morals, V. xxiv. 9. Emperor, the, should endeavour to keep the affections of the people, III. iii. 4, 5. – inauguration of an, V. xxii. 23-29. the great, xxvii. 5, 7. See Example. Enemy, Show, the, of the people, V. i. Pt. iii. 4. Enigmatical reply of the tortoise, V. vii. 3, 15. Ensign of king Woo, V. ii. 1. Entreats, the duke of Chow, Shih to assist him in the government, V. xvi. 16, 17, 19-21. Entrenchments, soldiers forbidden to leave the, V. xxix. 4. Errors, Tang changed his, IV. ii. 5. king Muh acknowledges his, V. xxvi. 3. Establishment of Government, The, V. xix. title. Evil, all acts of, contribute to disorder, V. xvii. 4. Examination of doubts, V. iv. 20–31. 80 Example, importance of emperor's, II. iii. 5: iv. 7, 11: IV. ii. 8. of freedom from luxurious ease, V. xv. 4-6, 8-11, 16, 17. of the duke of Chow, V. xxi. 2. Keun-ya urged to follow the, of his grandfather and father, V. xxv. 3, 6, 7. Exhortations to officers, various, V. xx. 15-20. Expedition, Yu's, against the Meaouites, II. ii. 20, 21. of Yin, III. iv. title. of king Ching to the east, V. vii. 15. against the wild tribes of the Hwae and of Seu, V. xxix. 1. Extravagance of the tyrant Show, V. i. Pt. i. 5. - comes with emolument unperceived, xx. 18. Extremities, the six, V. iv. 4. F Face, virtue not to be judged by the, V. xix. 2. the appearance of the, may help the judgment in criminal cases, V. xxvii. 17. Fame of Yu universal, III. i. Pt. ii. 23. Forbearance, to be exercised towards the besotted ministers of Yin, V. x. 15, 16. of Heaven towards Show, xviii. 17. in government, xxi. 7. Foreign things, against making too much of, V. v. 8. Forester, Shun's, II. i. 22. example of the, IV. v. Pt. i. 7. Four Seas, II. i. 13; et passim. eminences, the. See Mountains. - kingdoms, the imperial domain of Yin divided into, V. xiv. 21: xviii. 2. Fragrance, the, of perfect government influences classes of the people, V. xx. 12. spirits, V. xxi. 3. of virtue, xxvii. 4. of the duke of Peih will be inexhaustible, V. Funeral ceremonies of king Ching, V. xxii. 12 xxiv. 14. Familiarity, against improper, V. v. 4. Fashions, thre econdemned by Tang, IV. iv. 17. Father, duty of a, to love his children, V. ix. 16. how a son may cover the faults of his, xvii. 2. 3. - Keun-ya urged to follow the example of his, xxv. 3, 6, 7. Faults, king Muh acknowledges his, V. xxvi. 3. Favouritism, against, IV. viii. Pt. ii. 5, 9. -29. government, V. xxi. 7. Goat, a, used in sacrifice, V. xii. 5. GOD, II. i. 6: iv. 2: IV. i. 2 : ii. 3 : iii. 2, 8: iv. 8: v. Pt. iii. 3: vii. Pt. iii. 6: viii. Pt. i. 2: V. i. Pt. i. 6, 7, 10; Pt. iii. 3: iii. 6: iv. 3, 15: vi. 7: vii. 9, 13: viii. 3: ix. 4: xii. 9, 14: xiv. 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 13, 14: xvi. 3, 11, 14: xviii, 4, 5 xix. 2, 4, 5, 6: xxiii. 5: xxvii. 4, 12: xxviii. 1. Good, defined, IV. vi. 8. of the people, the object of government, IV. viii. Pt. ii. 2. the people are born, V. xxi. 14. Goodness, all acts of, contribute to government, V. xvii. 4. Government, the object of, IV. viii. Pt. ii. 2. good, depends on officers, 5. the eight objects of, V. iv. 4, 7. three virtues of, iv. 17. the Establishment of, xix. title. happy result of Shun's, xxvii. 10. happy results of Wăn and Woo's, xxii. 5: xxvi. 2. Grain beaten down by a storm, V. vi. 16, 19. Grand Tutor, IV. xi. 1: V. xx. 5 : xxiv. 2, 6, 12. - Guardian, V. v. 1: xii. 2, 8: xiii. 2: xvi. 19: xx. 5: xxii. 3, 11, 23: xxiii. 1, 2. Assistant, xx. 5. Historiographer, vi. 5, 17: xix. 9, 24: xxii. 23. banner, the merits of officers recorded on the, XXV. 1. Grass used in divination, II. ii. 18: V. iv. 20–31. the common people compared to, V. xxi. 4. mats of, used at a funeral, V. xxii. 17. |