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fan

xii. 2, 4, xviii. 3, xx. 9, xxvi. 2. 比及史

by the time it came to, A., XI. xxv. 4, 5.
(1) A friend, friends, A., I. viii. 3; IX.
xxiv, et al. Combined with, D.M.,
xiii. 4, xx. 8, 17. A., I. iv, vii, et al.
Friendship, A., XII. xxiii; XVI. iv.

Friendly with, to make friends of, A.,

V. xxiv; XV. ix. (2) Brotherly regard,
A., II. xxi. 2.

(1) To be, or act, contrary to, G.L.c., ix.
4. D.M., ii. A., XII. xvi. (2) To turn
round, on or to, to return, A., IX. xiv;
XVIII. vii. 4. D. M., xiv.5.

to turn round on and examine one's self,

D.M., XX. 17. Observe A., VII. viii.
反坫 name of an ancient stand for

cups, A., III. xxxii. 3. (3) To repeat,
A., VII. xxxi. (4) The 1st tone, for

翻, A., IX.xxx.I. (5)之反

name, A., VI. xiii.

a man's

shih


sze

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k'o

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ch'ü

色取仁, assuming the appearance of 名

virtue, A., XII. xx. 6.

The 4th tone. To marry a wife, A.,
VII. XXX. 3.

叔 A father's younger brother. In enumer-

shú

ating brothers, not the oldest nor the
youngest. Used in surnames and desig-

nations, A., XIV. xx. 2.—XIX. xxiii, xxiv.

-XIV. xiv. 1, xix.-V. xxii; VII. xiv.


2; XVI. xii.-XVIII. ix. 2.-XIV. ix;
XVIII. viii. 1, 2.—XVIII. xi, bis.

To receive, D.M., xvii. 4, 5, xviii. 3.

shau A., X. xi. 2, et al. To acquiesce in, A.,

ming


ho

tung

XI. xviii. 2. 受

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A., XV. xxxiií.

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et al., however, is more conces-
sive, A., V. xix; VII. xxv. 1, 2, et al. Ob-
serve A., XIV. xxii. 5; XVIII. viii. 5;
XIX. iii.

Each, every one, A., IV. vii; V. xxv. 1 ;
IX. xiv; XI. vii. 2, xxv. 7, 8.

(1) Name, names; to name, A., IV. v. 2 ;
VIII. xix; XIII. iii. 2, 5, 7, et al. (2) Fame,
reputation, D.M., xvii. 2, xviii. 2, xxxi. 4.

z, A., IX. ii.

To unite, assemble; united; a collection,
D. M., xv. 2, xxv. 3. A., XIII. viii; XIV.
xvii. 2.

(1) The same, D. M., xxviii. 3. A., III.
xvi, et al. Together with, A., XIV. xix.
As a verb, to be together in, to share,
G.L.C., x. 15, XX. 14. (2) Applied to a
certain imperial audience, A., XI. xxv.
6, 12.

(1) Sovereign, a sovereign, A., III. xxi;
XX. i. 3. (2) Used throughout the G.L.
for, afterwards.

Fortunate., the first day of

the month, A., X. vi. 11.

A ruler, a sovereign, passim. E,

chün Ruler and minister, the relation between,

stepe. 君夫人小君: designa-

tions of the wife of the prince of a State,

A., XVI. xiv. #,

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Read sháo, in 召南, see南 召忽 否

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fau

wrong, A., VI. xxvi.


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a name, A., XIV. xvii.

These, G.L.c., x. 3.

The right, on the right hand, G.L.c., x.

Observe

2. D.M., xvi. 3. A., X. iii. 2.
уй

X. vi. 5.

The name of a State, A., VII. xxx. 2.

In a few cases-my. Very

Almost always in the

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interrogative sentence, being preceded by

,,, and other interrogative par-
ticles, though the is itself sometimes
more exclamatory than interrogative, A.,
II. x. 4, xxii; VIII. xv; IX. vii, et al.
Wise, prudent, D.M., xxvii. 7.

(1), a kind of tree, A., IX. xxx.
I. (2) A designation of the emperor Yão,
A., VIII. xx. 2.

To wail, A., VII. ix. 2; XI. ix. 1 (bewail).

Only, saepe. It stands at the beginning
of the sentence or clause to which it be-
longs, such instances as A., II. vi; D.M.,
xxxiii. 2, being only apparent exceptions.
Observe A., VII. xxviii. 2, where Chû
thinks that before and after portions
of text must be lost.

The 3rd tone. Yes, A., IV. xv. 1.

(1) To ask, to ask about, to investigate;
a question, passim. (2) To inquire for,
to visit, A., VI. viii ; VIII. iv. 1. To send
a complimentary inquiry, A., X. xi. 1.

To open out; to uncover, A., VII. viii ;
VIII. iii.

Simply, only, G.L.C., X. 14.

(1) To instruct, G.L.c., ix. 4. (2) To
understand, be conversant with, A., IV.
xvi.

(1) Good, the good:-in both numbers,
and all persons, passim. (2) Skilful;
ability, D.M., xix. 2. A., V. xvi; VII.
xxxi, et al. (3) As a verb, to consider, or

make, good, G.L.C., x. 23. A., XV. ix.
To smell, A., X. xviii. 2.

Name of Tsze-hsiâ, A., III. viii. 5 ; XI.
XV. 1; XII. v. 2.

Joy, joyful, to be joyful, D. M., i. 4. A.,
IV. xxi; V. vi, xviii. 1; XVI. xiii. 5;
XIX. xix.

p, sighingly, A., IX. x. 1; XI.

XXV. 7.

To mourn, mourning; mourning clothes,
D.M., xviii. 3. A., III. iv. 3, xxvi; VII.
ix. 1; XVII. xxi. 1, 5, 6, et al.

The 4th tone. (1) To lose, G.L.C., x. 5.

To lose office, a throne, A., III. xxiv; XIV.
XX. I, 2. (2) To let be lost, to destroy,
A., IX. v. 3; XI. viii; XIII. xv. 4, 5.

hsüan iii. 4.

xxvii. 3. A., III. xxii. 1, et al. (2) It is, how distinguished! G.L.c.,
often used at the close of the first clause
of a sentence, the subject exclaimed about
following, D.M., x. 5, xxvii. 1. A., III.
iv. 2; V. ii, et al. (3) It often closes an

7311
chia

Admirable, D. M., xvii. 4. To commend,
honour, D.M., xx. 14. A., XIX. iii.

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kwei



he was free, A., VII. xxiv; IX. iv. tsâi

the four parts of the State, G.L.c., ix. 8.

, the barbarians on the four sides

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(1) The earth, the ground, D. M., xxx. 3.
A., IX. xviii; XIX. xxii. 2. (2) Any par-

ticular country, A., XIV. xxxix. 2. (3)
Throughout the Doctrine of the Mean, it
occurs constantly as the correlative of

天, heaven, the phrase 天地 being

now the component parts, and now the
great Powers, of the universe.

(1) To be in, to consist in, depend on,
the where and wherein following, passim.
(2) To be present, G.L.c., vii. 2. A., XI.
xxi. (3) To be in life, A., I. xi ; IV. xix.

is followed not unfrequently by,

,, with words intervening. Ob-

serve A., XIX. xxii. 2; XX. i. 5.

Level. An equally adjusted state of

chun society, A., XVI. i. 10. As a verb, to
adjust, keep in order, D. M., ix.

均 坐 坦

tso

The name of Confucius's favourite dis-

t'an


(1) Distressed, reduced to straits, D.M.,

tien



k'wăn xx. 9. A., XX. i. 1.
A., XX. i. 1.酒困,



overcome

with wine, A., IX. xv. (2) Stupidity and

the feeling of it. D.M., xx. 16.~ A., XVI.
ix.

(1) Firm, strong, A., I. viii; XVI. i. 8.
? XV. i. 3. (2) Obstinate, obstinacy, A.,
IX. iv; XIV. xxxiv. 2. (3) Mean, nig-
gardly, A., VII. xxxv. (4) Firmly, D. M.,
XX. 18. (5) Certainly, indeed, D.M.,
xxxii. 3. A., IX. vi. 2; XIV. xxxviii. 1;
XV. i. 3, xli. 3.

圃 A gardener, A., XIII. iv. 1.

chông


chih

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To nourish, D.M., xvii. 3.

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+

shih


chwang

A man's name, A., XIV. xlvi.

THE 33RD RADICAL, +

(1) A scholar, A., IV. ix; VIII. vii, et
al. (2) An officer, D.M., xviii. 3, xx. 13,
14. A., XIII. xx. 1, xxviii, et al. In
many cases these two meanings are
united, A., XII. xx ; XV. viii, et al. (3)

A gillie., a groom, A.,

VII. xi. (4), criminal judge, A.,
XVIII. ii; XIX. xix.

Vigorous, in manhood, A., XVI. vii.

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t'ien

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of China, A., III. v. (3) Used in a man's₤

name, A., XVIII. xi. (4), the

designation of one of Confucius's dis-

ciples, A., I. vii, et al., saepe.

THE 36TH RADICAL, .

The evening, A., IV. viii.

(1) Without, beyond, external, G.L.c.,
vi. 2. D.M., xiv. 1, xxv. 3. (2) As a

verb. To make secondary, G.L.c., x. 8.
Early. ? from day to day, D.M., xxix.

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tion, A., XVIII. xi.

To dream, A., VII. v.

THE 37TH RADICAL, ★

Great; greatly, passim. **, se


In 4th tone, with aspirate. Excessive,

A., VI. i. 3. Used for, D.M., xviii.

Heaven. (1) The material heaven, or

firmament, D. M., xii. 3, xxvi. 5, et al. A.,
XIX. xxv. 3. (2) More commonly, the
character stands for the supreme, govern-
ing Power, the author of man's nature,
and orderer of his lot, G.L.c., i. 2. D.M.,
i. 1, xiv. 3, xvii. 3, 4, xx. 7, 18, xxxii. 1, 2,

3, xxxiii. 6. (E), A., II. iv. 4; III.

xiii. 2, xxiv ; V. xii ; VI. xxvi ; VII. xxii ;
VIII. xix. 1; IX. v. 3, vi. 2, xi. 2; XI.
viii; XII. v. 3; XIV. xxxvii. 2; XVI. viii.
1, 2; XVII. xix. 3; XX. i. r. (3) In the
Doctrine of the Mean (not in the Ana-
lects), we find the phrase of very
frequent occurrence, sometimes denoting
the material heavens and earth, but more
frequently as a dualisation of nature,
producing, transforming, completing, i.

5, xii. 2, 4, xxii, et al. (4) ★F,

a

designation of the sovereign, G.L.T., 6.

D.M., xvii. I, et al. A., III. ii; XVI. ii.

(5) ET, see T.

(z) 太王 one of the ancestors of the
Châu dynasty, D.M., xviii. 2, 3. (2) t

, title of a high officer, A., IX. vi. 1, 3.
(3), Grand music-master, A., III.

xxiii ; VIII. xv; XVIII. ix. (4)ƒ‡,

the title of a Book of the Shû-ching, G.L.c.,

i. 2.

(1) An individual man.

匹夫。

common man, A., IX. xxv ; XIV. xviii. 3.

With鄙= a fellow, A., IX. vii; XVII.xv.

husband and wife, D.M., xii. 2, 4,

xx. 8. A., XIV. xviii. 3. (2) ★★,

a general name, applicable to all the
ministers or great officers at a court, D.M.,
xviii. 3. A., V. xviii. 2 ; X. ii. I, et al., saepe.

(3) 夫人, title of the wife of the prince
of a State, A., XVI. xiv. (4) ✯F,



wai


6.

VII. xxvii, et al. ? XIX. xxiv. I, where
, only; and D.M., xxvi. 9, where
it a little.



which may generally be rendered by now,
D.M., xix. 2, xxxii. 1. A., VI. xxviii. 2;

225

Many, much, A., II. xviii. 2; IV. xii;

master, my, our, your master, applied
often to Confucius, but not confined to
him, A., I. x. 1, 2; III. xxiv; IV. xv. 2,
et al., saepe.

The 2nd tone. (1) An initial particle,


yão

shih

失夷

XI. x. 3, xiii. 3, et al., saepe. (2) A final F

particle, with exclamatory force, D. M., v,
xvi. 5. A., VI. viii, xxv ; VII. x. 1 ; VIII.
iii. 1, et al., saepe. (3) Neither at the begin-
ning nor end of sentences and clauses, as
a kind of demonstrative, D.M., xxvi. 9.
A., XI. ix. 3, xxiv. 2, 4, et al. (4) After
some verbs, as a preposition, between
them and their regimen, G.L.c., x. 16.
A., XVI. i. 9; XVII. ix. 1, xxi. 4.

★, exuberant in foliage, G.L.c.,

ix. 6. looking pleased, A.,
VII. iv.

To lose, to fail of or in, G.L.c., x. 5, 11,

18. D.M., viii, xiv. 5, xviii. 2. A., I. xiii;
IV. xxii, et al., saepe.

(1) To squat upon the heels, A., XIV.
xlvi. (2) A name denoting rude and bar-
barous tribes, appropriate to those on the
east of China, of whom there were nine
tribes, A., IX. xiii. 1. It is generally
associated with, A., III. v; XIII. xix.
D.M., xiv. 2.
, G.L.C., X. 15. (3)

As a posthumous title, A., V. xxii, et al.
(4) Part of a name, A., XVIII. viii. 1, 4.

奏 To perform, as music, D.M., xix. 5. To

háo

The 3rd tone. To love, like, be fond of,

passim. 雨君之好, the loving, i.e.

the friendly meeting, of two princes, A.,
III. xxii. 3.

(1) As, and may often be rendered as
jú or when, as if, passim. We find,
such, so, with the synonyms


ts'i

yao



present, approach (but the meaning is
doubtful), D.M., xxxiii. 4.

ch'i

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To run away, flee, A., VI. xiii.

Why, how, what, A., II. xxi. 1, 2; III.

ii; VII. xviii. 2; XI. xiv; XIII. iii. 1, 3,


shih


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A., XIV. xli.

Rapine; to take away, carry off, G.L.c.,

t'o x. 8. A., IX. xxv ; XIV. x. 3 ; XVII. xviii.

不可奪, cannot be carried from his

principles, A., VIII. vi.

Wasteful, extravagant, A., III. iv. 3;
VII. XXXV.


ch'ê

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In 3rd tone. To give to one to wife, A.,
V. i. 1, 2; XI. v.

The beginning; at first; to begin, G. L.T.,

3. D.M., xxv. 2. A., I. xv. 3; III. viii.
3. xxiii; V. ix. 2; VIII. xv ; XIII. viii;
XIX. xii. 2.

A surname, the patronymic of a family

hsing or clan, A., VII. xxx. 2.


wei


mei



mão

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chia

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百姓。

designation for the mass of the people,

D.M., xx. 13, 14. A., XII. ix. 4; XIV.
xlv; XX. i. 5.

Majestic, A., VII. xxxvii; XX. ii. 1,
2. To fear; to be feared, D.M., xxxiii.

4. A., I. viii. 1., see 1, G. L. c.,

iii. 4. D.M., xxvii. 3.

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