תמונות בעמוד
PDF
ePub

-OF

WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.

EATON'S

PREPARED TO ACCOMPANY

ARITHMETICS,

By H. A. NEWTON, Professor of Mathematics, Yale College.

THE high reputation of the author, and the prominent part taken by him in presenting the advantages of the new system, are sufficient guarantees that the subject will be presented in the most complete and practical manner. It is also published in a pamphlet form for the convenience of those using Eaton's Series. Single copies 10 cts. Very liberal terms for introduction.

I.

* EATON'S

PRIMARY, 100 pp.

COMPLETE

28 cts.

SERIES.

III. COMMON SCHOOL, 322 pp. $1.00 IV. HIGH SCHOOL, 356 pp. $1.30 When only one Written Arithmetic is needed, GRAMMAR SCHOOL, 348 pp. $1.15.

II. INTELLECTUAL, 172 pp. - 45 cts.

This series is very rapidly increasing in circulation in New England and the West. It has been ADOPTED in NEARLY 200 CITIES AND TOWNS within a few months, and recently introduced to be used in the Public Schools of the City of Philadelphia.

Questions on Geography, for Daily Recitations and General Reviews. ADAPTED TO ANY TEXT Bоок, 64 рp. Price, 18 cents.

Questions on Principles of Arithmetic. Uniform with the above. By James S. Eaton, A. M., 48 pp. Price, 15 cents.

"A proper mastery of these Questions will enable the scholar to build up a complete Text Book of his own, rather than allow him, in a blind, unthinking manner, to follow the track of another."

*The American Union Speaker. Containing selections in Prose, Poetry, and Dialogue, for Recitation and Declamation. By John D. Philbrick, Superintendent of Boston Public Schools. 618 pp. Price, $2.50.

* The Primary Union Speaker. Beautifully Illustrated. Containing the choicest Selections in Prose and Poetry. Designed for Primary Schools and Families. By John D. Philbrick, Superintendent of the Boston Public Schools. 157 pp. Price, 65 cents.

* WORCESTER'S ELEMENTS OF HISTORY. Ancient and Modern. By J. E. Worcester, LL. D. A NEW EDITION, BROUGHT DOWN TO MARCH 1866. Containing an accurate history of the Great Rebellion. Price, $2.00.

TAGGARD & THOMPSON also Publish

* The Universal Speaker. By W. T. Adams (Oliver Optic). $1.75

* Trigonometry and Surveying. By W. F. Bradbury. $1.50

* Smellie's Philosophy of Natural History. $2.00

* Method of Classical Study. By S. H. Taylor, LL. D. $1.12 The Boston Primary School Tablet. 10 Nos. By J. D. Philbrick. 85 cents each.

The Gymnastic Song Book. 15 cts. School Service Book. 20 cts. *Specimen copies mailed to Teachers and Committees, for examination with reference to introduction, on receipt of half price. Address

TAGGARD & THOMPSON,

29 Cornhill, Boston.

WEBSTER'S UNABRIDGED DICTIONARY.

NEW ILLUSTRATED EDITION.

Thoroughly revised and much enlarged. Over 3000 fine engravings. Is a well-nigh indispensable requisite for every lawyer, clergyman, and other professional man, as well as every intelligent family. It contains 10,000 WORDS and MEANINGS not found in other Dictionaries.

It is now believed to be by far the most complete, useful, and satisfactory Dictionary of the language ever published, as it is by far the largest single volume ever issued in any language.

The possession of any other English Dictionary, or any previous edition of this, can not compensate for the want of this very full and complete one. In its present perfected state it must long remain the BEST ENGLISH DICTIONARY, and, once possessed, remain of constant and abiding value.

No other English Dictionary has such weight of authority, or is cited so frequently in Legislatures, Courts of Justice, or in determining the meaning of contracts, as Webster. A very large number of Reported Cases, arguments of counsel, &c., might be quoted to prove this.

"Unquestionably the very best Dictionary of our language extant. Its great accuracy in the defi nition and derivation of words gives it an authority that no other work on the subject possesses. It is constantly cited and relied on in our Courts of Justice, in our Legislative bodies, and in public discussions, as entirely conclusive."-Hon. John C. Spencer.

Lately one of the most important suits of modern times, in the highest court of England, turned solely on the definition of a single word. It is significant of Dr. Webster's reputation in England as a definer of words, that, in the Alexandra case, tried in the Court of Exchequer, at Westminster Hall, under purely English law, no other Dictionary, English or American, was quoted or alluded to than his. We quote from the Lord Chief Baron's decision, June 24, 1863, (page 232 of the report of the trial):

I have looked, so that I might not go wrong, (as we have the advantage of having it here,) at Webster's American Dictionary, a work of the greatest learning, research, and ability."

"I think it not only a great improvement upon former issues of the same work, but superior, in most respects, to any other English Dictionary known to me. The labors of the recent editors and contributors have made it undoubtedly the best general etymologicon we yet possess of the language; its vocabulary is as ample as could well be given in the compass of a single volume; its definitions are, in general, sufficiently exact and discriminating; and its pronunciation is apparently conformable to the best usage."-Hon. George P. Marsh, Florence, Italy, March 7, 1866.

"Etymological part remarkably well done... We have had no English Dictionary nearly so good in this respect."-North American Review.

"In our opinion, it is the best Dictionary that either England or America can boast."-National Quarterly Review.

"No English scholar can dispense with this work."-Bibliotheca Sacra.

"In its general accuracy, completeness, and practical utility, the work is one which none who can read or write can henceforward afford to dispense with."--Atlantic Monthly.

"The NEW WEBSTER is glorious-it is perfect-it distances and defies competition -it leaves nothing to be desired."-J. H. Raymond, LL. D., President of Vassar College.

"All young persons should have a standard Dictionary at their elbows. And while you are about it GET THE BEST; that Dictionary is NOAH WEBSTER'S- the great work, unabridged. If you are too poor, save the amount from off your back, to put it into your head."-Phrenological Journal.

"Every farmer should give his sons two or three square rods of ground, well prepared, with the avails of which they may buy it. Every mechanic should put a receiving box in some conspicuous place in the house to catch the stray pennies for the like purpose. Lay it upon your table by the side of the Bible; it is a better expounder than many which claim to be expounders. It is a great labor saver; it has saved us time enough in one year's use to pay for itself; and that must be deemed good property which will clear itself once a year. If you have any doubt about the precise meaning of the word clear, in the last sentence, look at Webster's nine definitions of the v. t."-Massachusetts Life Boat.

In One Volume of 1,840 Royal Quarto Pages, and in various Common and Fine Bindings. "GET THE BEST."

"GET THE LATEST."

"GET WEBSTER."

Published by G. & C. MERRIAM, Springfield, Mass. Sold by all Booksellers. Specimen pages of Illustrations and other new features will be sent on application to the publishers.

WEBSTER'S SCHOOL DICTIONARIES; viz.,

[merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small]

These popular School Dictionaries, having been thoroughly revised, and extensively regarded as the standard authority in Orthography, Definition, and Pronunciation, and as THE BEST Dictionaries in use, are respectfully commended to teachers and others. They are much more extensively sold and used than all others combined.

Webster's School Dictionaries are published by IVISON, PHINNEY, BLAKEMAN & CO., 47 and 49 Greene St., New York; J. B. LIPPINCOTT & CO., Philadelphia; and sold by S. C. GRIGGS & CO., Chicago; SARGENT, WILSON & HINKLE, Cincinnati; and by all Booksellers.

LAW BOOKS.

Chitty's Pleadings, 3 vols., with American Notes by J. C. PERKINS, Esq

New Edition. 1866.

Chitty on Contracts, greatly improved by the addition of American Notes by J. C PERKINS, Esq.

Chitty on Bills. Edited by J. C. PERKINS, Esq.

The above standard Law Books, so indispensable to every lawyer's library, continue to be published by G. & C. MERRIAM, and are sold by all Law Booksellers.

[blocks in formation]

DR. LEIGH'S METHOD OF TEACHING READING
EDITOR'S DEPARTMENT.

Page 219

224

226

228

232

- EDUCATIONAL JOURNALS, 233; PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE, 235; MASSACHUSETTS, 235; PHILADELPHIA SCHOOLS, 235; PHILADELPHIA ASSOCIATION OF TEACHERS, 235; MASS. INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, 236; THE METRICAL SYSTEM, 240; NATIONAL BUREAU OF EDUCATION, 240; HONOR TO WHOM HONOR, 241; STORY OF THE BAD LITTLE BOY, 241; INTELLIGENCE, 242; TEACHING OF GRAMMAR, 243; LATIN PRONUNCIATION, 244; PRACTICAL EXERCISES, 247.

BOOK NOTICES. — MANUAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 248; ELEMENTARY
TREATISE ON AMERICAN GRAPE CULTURE AND WINE MAKING, 248; ON THE
COLLECTION OF REVENUE, 249; MISS RAVENEL'S CONVERSION FROM SECES-
SION TO LOYALTY, 249; YOUNG CITIZEN'S MANUAL, 249; AMUSEMENT, 250;
REMONSTRANCE AGAINST OPENING PUBLIC LIBRARY ON THE LORD'S DAY,
252; WEEK IN A FRENCH COUNTRY HOUSE, 252; SOWING THE WIND, 252;
LITTLE BLUE BELL, 253; THE SATCHEL, 253; METRIC SYSTEM, 253; AMBAS
AMERICAS (Both Americas), 253; CYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLICAL, THEOLOGICAL
AND ECCLESIASTICAL LITERATURE, 253; FIRST HISTORICAL TRANSFORMATIONS
OF CHRISTIANITY, 254; REPORT ON EDUCATION OF DEAF-MUTES, 254;
EDUCATION OF DEAF-MUTES, 254; CAMBRIDGE COURSE OF ELEMENTARY
PHYSICS. 255; LYRA ELEGANTIARUM, 255; THE LAND OF THOR, 256.
TO CORRESPONDENTS.......

. Page 256

THE WORKS OF HORACE MANN, published by Subscription for the Editor, in four vols., price $3.00 per vol. Edited by Mrs. Mary Mann. Names may be sent to Mrs. MANN, Cambridge, Mass., and the vols. will be sent by mail, prepaid, as they are issued from the press. The Life and the first volume of the Works, containing Educational Lectures and Papers, are now ready.

THE NATION, A Weekly Journal, containing Literary, Artistic, and Scientific Intelligence, Criticisms of Books, Pictures, and Music, Foreign Correspondence, and Deliberate Comments on the Political and Social Topics of the Day.

TERMS FIVE DOLLARS PER ANNUM.

It has special claims on the attention of teachers. We furnish The Nation to our Subscribers for Four Dollars.

MASS. INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.

The objects of the School of the Mass. Institute of Technology are: 1st. To provide a full course of Scientific Studies and Practical Exercises for students seeking to qualify themselves for the professions of Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Practical Chemist, Engineer of Mines, and Builder and Architect.

2d. To furnish a general education founded upon the Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences, English and other Modern Languages, and Mental and Political Science.

Candidates for admission must be sixteen years of age, and must pass a satisfactory examination in Arithmetic, Algebra as far as Equations of the second degree, Plane Geometry, English Grammar, and Geography.

Examinations for admission to the regular course will be held on MONDAY, June 3, 1867, and on SATURDAY, Oct. 5, 1867, beginning at 9, A.M., at the new Institute Building, Boylston Street, Boston.

Advanced special students will also be received in any of the departments. Catalogues and programmes may be had on application to Professor W. P. ATKINSON, Secretary of the Faculty.

Apr. 67, 4 mos.

WILLIAM B. ROGERS, President.

[blocks in formation]

[The following paper, on a subject of the greatest importance to all students and teachers, was read at a recent meeting of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, by that eminent oculist, Dr. Henry W. Williams, of Boston. The subject was afterwards discussed by the President of the Academy Prof. Gray, by Prof. Lovering, President Rogers and others, all of whom agreed as to its importance. We are happy in being able to state that Dr. Williams has consented to read a paper on the care of the eyes at the meeting of the State Teachers' Association, in October.]

To many it will doubtless be a matter of no little surprise that a condition of vision in which they had rejoiced as giving them advantages above other men, and of which, from long habituation, they have scarcely felt the inconveniences, is a state fraught with danger to the most important of the senses. Never having known perfect vision at a distance unless aided by glasses, they had believed themselves compensated, in their almost microscopic powers as regarded minute details of near objects, and in the hope that they could continue to read without spectacles long after the period of life when their friends would be compelled to assume them. To be told that they have laid but a flattering unction to their souls, that they are subjects of a serious infirmity, and that

their children may probably inherit such a predisposition as require careful management of their eyes to avert danger of ultimate blindness is to them, a far from welcome announcement.

Were this state of things inevitable, were the condition to affect merely the individuals who had acquired it, or were the inherited tendency such as could only be obviated or alleviated by the resources of professional art, there would be no propriety in calling the attention of this Academy to the subject. But as the evil is increasing in rapid progression, as it threatens to entail a vast amount of disappointment and misery on those educated classes whose eyes are, or ought to be, of most personal and public value, and as our system of education is in a measure responsible for the mischief it creates and perpetuates, it becomes a serious question what should be done to arrest the downward tendency; for, if the condition in prospect is to be one of the necessary concomitants of a high civilization, the latter would be purchased at almost too high a price.

It has been well known that in all countries near-sight is met with most frequently among the studious classes, while it is comparatively rare among the peasantries, as also among sailors and savages. But it is only of late years that this fact and the causes on which it depends have been satisfactorily explained. That they may be fully understood, and their important bearing properly estimated, it will be necessary to say a word as to the conditions of the eye-ball which produce near-sightedness, favor its increase, and involve subsequent secondary affections of vision.

Instead of being a round globe, like the normal eye, a myopic eye has more or less of an ovoid shape, having a long arteroposterior diameter. Parallel rays of light, coming from distant objects are therefore brought to a focus before they reach the surface of the retina, and a distinct image can be formed only by the aid of a concave glass placed before the eye to modify the direction of the rays which enter it.

The larger part of this elongation takes place at the expense of the posterior half of the eyeball, and when the globe is pressed upon by its motor muscles, as occurs during the action of conver gence associated with the accommodation of the eyes in looking at

« הקודםהמשך »