Sensory Evolution on the Threshold: Adaptations in Secondarily Aquatic VertebratesJ. G. M.. Thewissen, J. G. M. Thewissen, Sirpa Nummela University of California Press, 4 בפבר׳ 2008 - 351 עמודים "A 'state of the science' exposition and synthesis of sensory organ evolution, discussed in a phylogenetic context. This is a source book of basic knowledge on the comparative anatomy and physiology of the senses, and a 'must read' for all biologists interested in the way animal sense organs, ecology, and evolution interact."—Annalisa Berta, San Diego State University, co-author of Marine Mammals: Evolutionary Biology, 2nd edition. "There are no better examples of evolution than the spectacular returns of land vertebrates to the sea. There is no better way to study secondarily aquatic adaptations by vertebrates of terrestrial ancestry than by analyses of the function and evolution of their sensory organs and systems. This remarkable volume, drawing from diverse studies of sensory systems in the context of evolutionary analyses, offers a first-rate integration of evolutionary studies with studies of sensory functional adaptation. Each case of land vertebrates returning to aquatic life represents an independent run of a similar evolutionary experiment. Studies of these examples in convergent evolution are powerful tools to unveil the common processes at work in evolutionary transition. Thewissen and Nummela have compiled the best summaries of very diverse topics, all framed by the rigorous study of evolution. They have presented a multidisciplinary field in an interdisciplinary volume."—Zhe-Xi Luo, Curator of Vertebrate Paleontology, Carnegie Museum of Natural History "This book represents integrative biology at its best. It takes a specific topic, the sensory adaptations of vertebrates secondarily adapting to life in the water, and provides a fascinating overview. It is broad phylogenetically as it covers all the vertebrate special senses, and it is comparative as it details the parallel adaptations of wildly different taxa. Each part in the volume, focused on a different sense, is introduced by an excellent introductory chapter on the basic physics and physiology of that sense. These introductions are then followed by clear discussions of specific adaptations required in the transition to water from air. The book will serve as a fine resource for those interested in sensory evolution, vertebrate senses or the adaptations to water, and it admirably meets its stated goal of being a useful resource on the vertebrate senses for evolutionary biologists, and evolution for the sensory biologists."—Kathleen K. Smith, Duke University, Director of The National Evolutionary Synthesis Center "What a nice book! I like the combination of short reviews with longer chapters reporting original research...the book is a landmark and a must for any evolutionary biologist considering the return of tetrapods to the sea. It's comprehensive, well-organized and insightful."—William F. Perrin, co-editor of the Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals |
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מונחים וביטויים נפוצים
acoustic acuity adaptations amphibians amphibious Anatomy animals aquatic tetrapods auditory avian behavior Biology birds bone carnivores cetaceans chemical senses chemosensory cone cornea crocodilians Dehnhardt detection dolphin evolution evolutionary fish foraging frequencies frogs function ganglion cell glands groups hair cells hydrodynamic ichthyosaurs inner ear Ketten Kröger lateral canal lens lizards main olfactory mammalian mammals Marine Mammal mechanism mechanoreception middle ear middle ear cavity morphology mosasaurs mysticetes nasal cavity nerve Nummela odontocetes odorant olfaction olfactory bulb olfactory epithelium olfactory organ otariids oval window papillae penguins pheromones phocids Physiology pinnipeds platypus posterior pressure prey relatively reptiles retina Schwenk sea turtles seal secondarily aquatic semiaquatic semicircular canals semicircular ducts sensitivity sensory sirenians skull snakes sound species Spoor squamates stapes stimulate structure studies surface taste buds taxa terrestrial tetrapods Thewissen tion tympanic membrane underwater hearing vertebrates vestibular vibrissae vision visual pigments vomeronasal organ vomeronasal system whales Xenopus