A Concise Economic History of Modern ChinaVora, 1968 - 244 עמודים |
מתוך הספר
תוצאות 1-3 מתוך 38
עמוד 44
... payments they received , " squeeze " , constituted a transfer payment affecting the ultimate distribution of income but not its size . This , of course , is to moralize about national income statistics and to attempt to distinguish ...
... payments they received , " squeeze " , constituted a transfer payment affecting the ultimate distribution of income but not its size . This , of course , is to moralize about national income statistics and to attempt to distinguish ...
עמוד 45
... payments . There is no total figure for the empire . As for salaries , these were but part of a complex of payments , some in kind , some in money , some for actual services performed , some in " squeeze " or through manipulation of the ...
... payments . There is no total figure for the empire . As for salaries , these were but part of a complex of payments , some in kind , some in money , some for actual services performed , some in " squeeze " or through manipulation of the ...
עמוד 46
... payments in kind and labour services cannot be estimated . If the payment of customs duties would appear a clear spot in this picture because of the role of the foreign - staffed Imperial Maritime Customs , we would be mistaken . The ...
... payments in kind and labour services cannot be estimated . If the payment of customs duties would appear a clear spot in this picture because of the role of the foreign - staffed Imperial Maritime Customs , we would be mistaken . The ...
תוכן
List of Tables | 1 |
THE TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC AND THE WESTERN | 17 |
Ching Fiscal Administration and Policy | 44 |
זכויות יוצרים | |
10 קטעים אחרים שאינם מוצגים
מהדורות אחרות - הצג הכל
מונחים וביטויים נפוצים
accepted administration Agra areas Augustine Heard Bank of China basic basis Board of Revenue Bombay British Canton capital cash Central Bank centre Ch'ing charter Chinese economy Chinese government coinage coins Communist Company Confucian consider cooperation currency customs dollar dynasty economic development economic history economic policy economists Emperor enterprises exports fapi finance foreign contact foreign exchange funds growth Haikwan Hong Kong impact imperial important increase India industrial inflation investment Japan Japanese Kuomintang labour land Li Hung-chang limited loans London Mainland China Manchuria ment merchants million mining mints modern sector monetary policy note issue official operations payments peasant Peking People's Republic period piculs political private sector problems production programme projects provincial railway reform role Secondly self-strengthening self-strengthening movement Shanghai significant silver Sir Robert Hart Soviet statistics taels Taiping Taiping rebellion Taiwan tion traditional treaty ports U.S. aid U.S. dollar unit of account yüan