it: Mens Souls cleave to outward Ac commodations; therefore the Lord useth to part us and our Idol, that we may take hold of him the faiter. It is Union with himself, that is our Felicity, and it is that which God most endeavoureth. When he removeth beloved Jewels, it is because they were a ftumbling Block, and divorced the Soul from God: When he feemeth to withdraw himself, his going proclaimeth fo much, Oh follow, or perih. Thirdly, It is a very dangerous Thing, when he withdraweth and you follow not, when he is angry, and you care not, doth not fly in to make Peace with him; certainly his Anger muft wax hotter, and Defertion will become a fpiritual Plague, Rods must be tempered with much Bitternefs. What Mixture of Mercy can be in fuch a Difpenfation, where the Fruit of it is to harden: But if the Lord's hardeft dealing wrought you to more Nearness and Communion with himfelt; then certainly you have a fair Advantage against the pre beginneth to trouble us, and hides his Face, then it is a Time to awake out of Sleep, before all be gone: And there ought to be first, more Diligence in Duties and Approaching to God, because your Cafe furnisheth more Matter of Supplication; and as Matter of Supplication groweth, Prayer fhould grow. If Neceffity grow, and the Cry be not according to Neceffity, it is ominous. And theretore David ufeth to make his Cry go up according to his Trouble. In a profperous Condition, tho' every Thing might call a tender hearted loving Chrifti an to fome Nearnefs to God; yet or dinarily, if Neceffity prefs not, Prayer languifheth and groweth formal. Senfe of Need putteth an Edge on Supplication, whereas Profperity blunteth it. The Heart miffing nothing, cannot go above fublunary Things; but let it not have its Will here, and the Need of Heaven will be the greater. Now I fay, if you fit fo many Calls, both from a Command, and from your own Neceffities, you do fo much the more Sin. Affliction wilent Trouble, and you have your Cup make even a Hypocrite leek bim, and pour out a Prayer and wifit bim, Pial Ixxviii. and Ija. xxvi. And if you do not take Advantage of all thefe Preffures, you must be fo much the more guilty; and therefore, God, as is were, wondereth at their Obftinacy, They return not to bim that fmiteth them: All this is come upon us, yet have we not prayed. And Secondly, It is fent for that End, that you may be more ferious; and therefore you ought fo much the more to awake, to lay hold on him. This is the Way the Lord ufeth with his fecure and wandring Children, Pfal. cxix. 67. For the Lord findeth us often gripping too ftrongly to a prefent World; and taking it in our Arms, as if we were never to part with mixed. You fhall at length blefs God for uch Difpenfations; they may be reckoned for Good to you. Next, There ought to be more Exercife of Faith, and laying hold on the Grounds of Confolation in God, in fuch a Time. First, For as Dif ficulties grow, Faith should fortify itself against them fo much the more. The greater the Storm be, it should fy the more into the Chambers. Faith in the Time of a calm Day getteth no Trial; Faith bulketh much, because it hath not much to do. But except there be fome fresh and new Supplies, it cannot hold out in a Temptation: But it is a fingular Proof of a noble and divine Faith, that can lay hold on him, and keep him, when he would go, that can challenge Kind nefs And this com thou art my Portion. nefs on a miskenning Jefus, that can stand This Secondly, Oftentimes, when God is de parting, none ftirreth up himself to lay hold on him. Altho' there may be praying and doing of many Duties, yet there is nothing beyond the ordinary. The Varieties and Acceffions of new Grounds of Supplications doth never make greater Frequency, nor more Fervency. our Experience may clear unto us both in Duties and Faith. First, There is very little Diligence in feeking of God in the Way and Means appointed, even when God feeméth to bid farewel to the Land, and go away: No body cometh in as an Interceffor. Men keep on their old Way of praying, and never addeth to it, come what like. Who is it that riseth above his Ordinary, as the Tide of God's Difpenfation is? There ought to be such an Impreffion made by the Changes of God's Countenance, as might be read on the Duties of his People. There should be fuch a Distance between your ordinary and fuch Times, as between a fleeping Man and a waking Man, that whatever your Attainment of Access to God be, ye might stir up and go beyond it, according as Matters call. Will God count your publick Fafts a Performance of this Duty? Alas, we faft fleeping, and none stirreth up himself to these Things. Is there any Difference betwixt your folemn Humiliation and another Sabbath? And is there any Difference between a Sabbath and a Week-day, fave the external Duty? Is not this palpably our Cafe? Is there any wakening among us? No, Security is plaint; and it is become an incurable Difeafe, fince it became a Complaint. Doth any of you pray more in private than ye ufed? Or what Edge is on your Prayers? Alas, the Lord will get good leave to go from us; it feareth me, that we would give Chrift a Teftimonial to go over Seas. Hold him, bold him. Nay, the Multitude would be gladly quite of him, they cannot abide his Yoke, his Work is a Burden, his Word is a Torment, his Difcipune is Bands and Cords; and what Heart can ye then have to keep Chrift? What Violence can ye offer to him to hold him full? All your Intreaties may be fair Compliments, but they would never rent his Garment. Secondly, There is no up-ftirring to Faith among us, and laying hold on Jefus Chrift, albeit all his Difpenfations warn us that it is now high Time. There are not many who are about this Point effectually to ftir up their Faith, or to fecure their Intereft. Think ye that Conjectures will carry you thorough Difficulties. The Multitude think they believe much, but any Temptation proveth their Mistake. The most Part of Scotland would deny God and his Son Jefus Chrift, if they were put to it. Always it is a Time ye would not ly out from your strong Hold, Faith only uniteth you to Chrift, and if ye would be kept in any Trial, ftir up Faith. is both the univerfal Disease and Com- to call him Abba, Fatber. Faith ufeth to vent itself in Prayer; I say, much Contideration of God, and claiming in to him, and to the Grounds of Confidence in him, muft both make Prayer acceptable, and carry the Stamp and Impreffi on of God's Name, or Chrift's Name on it, and alfo make much Prayer: For when a Soul hath pitched on God, as its only Felicity, and thus made choice of him, it findeth in him all Sufficiency, all Things for all Things; there is no Neceffity, but it findeth a Supply in his Fulnefs for it; and therefore it applyeth a Man to the Fountain, to draw out of the Wells of Salvation. There is nothing can be fo fweet and refreshing, a for fuch a Soul to pour out itself every Day in him, to talk with him Face to Face. Faith engageth the Heart to come to God with all Things; whereas many Difficulties would have been, and the fecure or unfettled Heart would have gone as many different Ways to help them: Faith layeth hold on God, knoweth but one, and bringeth all here; and therefore Accefs to God is a Fruit of it, Access unto the Grace wherein we stand by Faith. And again, how can Prayer be acceptable, as long as Faith doth not principle it? it is but like a Beast groaning under a Burden. Laying hold on God himself makes a Man's Duties acceptable, becaufe he fpeaks and asks, believing that he shall receive, he trufteth God, and doth not tempt him. Where lively Faith is not entertained, there cannot be much Affection, which is the Oil of the Wheels. There may be in fome Bitterness of Spirit much Vehemency, but that is not a pure Flame of divine Love that burneth upward to him, and it is foon extinguished, and lafteth no longer nor prefent Senfe, and then the Soul groweth harder, as Iron Thirdly, Prayer and Faith, Diligence and laying hold on God, must go to gether, and help one another. No calling on his Name, and not laying hos on him go together, and have Influence one upon another. First, Faith hath In fluence on Prayer. Laying hold on God in Chrift, will make right calling on his Name, it learneth Men how to call God, that that had been in the Fire. Secondly, When there is not much Prayer and Calling, Faith cannot be frong and violent; for Prayer is even the Exercife of Faith, if you wear out of that, Faith 'rufteth. There may be much Quietnefs with little Prayer, but there cannot be much and ftrong and lively Faith; for where it getteth not continual Imployment it faggs. And indeed Prayer is a special Point of holding God faft, and keeping him; therefore join thefe, if ye would thrive Your unbelieving in any one of them. Complaints are not Prayers and calling on his Name, because they are not mixed with Faith. As the Apoftle faid of the Word, fo may it be faid of Prayer, your Prayers are not profitable, are not heard, Ye ufe to because not mixed with Faith. doubt, that ye may be fervent, to question your Intereft, that ye may ftir up your Spirits to Prayer: But alas, what a fimple grofs Mistake is that? Poor Soul, tho' thou get more Liberty, fhall it be counted Access to God? Tho' you have more Grief, and your Bitterness doth indite more Eloquence, shall God be moved with it? Know ye not that you should ask without wavering, and lift up pure Hands without Wrath and Doubting? And yet both are there. Fourthly, The Duty we are called to in fuch a Time when God is angry, is to lay hold on him. We would fpeak a Word more of it: And firft, We ought to hold a departing Lord, by wrestling with him in Supplication, not to let him depart till be bless, Hof. xii. 3, 4. The Application of Jacob's Victory over the Angel is thus, Turn ye to the Lord, and wait on bim, &c. How had Jacob Power over the Angel? By Supplication and Weeping; fo that Prayer is a Victory over God, even the Lord God of Hofts. We ought (as it were) to strive against For the moft Part in the Time of Profperity, we cannot' meet with God fingly, we have fo much to do with Creatures, we keep Tryfis fo. punctually with them, fo that we cannot keep with God: We have fo many Things in our Affections and Thoughts, that God cannot get Place, he cannot get us at Leifure for the Throng of our Business : We lofs God, by catching at Shadows. LIII Well Well then, we are called in fuch a Time, Now from this, lay hold on Chrift as of Difficulty to come in to God himself, to draw by the Vail of Ordinances, that we may have Communion with God himfelf. And this is right praying when the Soul getteth fuch immediate Accefs to God, as it were, to handle him, and fee him, and tafte him; to exercite its Senfes on him. Ordinances have been of a long Time a covering of his Face, and he ufeth not now to unvail himself in the Sanctuary, and let us fee his Glory: God is departed from preaching and Praying, and the folenin Meeting; fo that we meet not with God, we lay hold on a Shadow of an outward Ordinance, but not on God himfelf. Therefore Chriftians make Advantage of this Time, you may be brought to want Ordinances, then lay hold on himself, who is the Subftance and Marrow of them: You may be denuded of outward Comforts and Accommodation here, then lay hold on himfelf in much Prayer. If Affliction would blow away the Cloud on his Face, or would fcatter our Idols from us, and make us fingle alone with God, as Jacob was, it were well fent.. Secondly, Your Exercise fhould be to take hold on God by Faith. And first, Ye would make Peace with God, be much in direct Acts of apprehending God himfelf in Jefus Chrift. And this is according as ye take up yourselves in your own Mifery and Neceffity. Do but travel continually between your own Mifery and fomething answerable in God. The first Thing we would have you do now when God frowns upon us, find out your own loft Condition, and how great Strangers you have been to him, even when ye have approached in many Ordinances; and find a Neceffity of making Peace with God and Atonement, the Hope fet before you, look upon that in him which will answer all your Ne ceffities, and be fuitable to them. It is not Matters of outward Lot that should go nearest your Heart: Let the World go where it will, that which concerneth you moft in fuch a Time, is the securing your Soul: For if you lofe it, what gain you? What keep you? Your Houses and Lands and Lives may be in Hazard: Nay, but one Thing is more worth than all thefe, and in more Hazard. Begin at fpiritual Things, and ask how Matters. ftand between God and thee.. Secondly, Not only would ye be much in immediate in immediate Application unto Jefus Chrift, but ye would fo take hold of him as ye may be fure ye have him. Make Peace, and know that ye have made it, and then thall ye be kept in perfect Peace. You would never reft until you can on folid Grounds anfwer the Question. And this Duty is caled for from you at fuch a Time, for the Just shall live by Faith, in a troublesome Time, Hab. ii. 4. And as ye ought to keep and hold faft Confidence, and not caft it away in such a Time, fo fhould ye all seek after it: Do not noly reft in this, I know not but I may belong to Chrift, I dare not fầy against it. O no Chriftians, you should have pofitive clear Grounds of Affurance, I am bis, and be is mine. I know that my Redeemer liveth. God is my Portion. And if ye conclude this folidly, I defy all the World to shake and trouble your Peace: This is perfect Peace. Peace, Peace, double Peace. How can you choose but be shaken at every Blaft of Temptation, when you are not thus folidly grounded, when you hold not at your Anchor. And |