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Outrageous as a sca, dark, wasteful, wild,
Up from the bottom turn'd by furious winds
And surging waves, as mountains, to assault
Heaven's height, and with the centre mix the pole.
Silence, ye troubled Waves, and, thou Deep, peace,
Said then the Omnific Word; your discord end!
Nor staid; but, on the wings of Cherubim
Uplifted, in paternal glory rode

Far into Chaos, and the world unborn;

For Chaos heard his voice: Him all his train
Follow'd in bright procession, to behold
Creation, and the wonders of his might.

Then staid the fervid wheels, and in his hand
He took the golden compasses, prepared
In God's eternal store, to circumscribe
This universe, and all created things:
One foot he centred, and the other turn'd
Round through the vast profundity obscure;
And said, Thus far extend, thus far thy bounds,
This be thy just circumference, O World!
Thus God the Heaven created, thus the Earth,
Matter unform'd and void: darkness profound
Cover'd the abyss: but on the watery calm

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His brooding wings the Spirit of God outspread, 235
And vital virtue infused, and vital warmth
Throughout the fluid mass; but downward purged
The black tartareous cold infernal dregs,
Adverse to life then founded, then conglobed
Like things to like; the rest to several place
Disparted, and between spun out the air,
And Earth self-balanced on her centre hung.

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Let there be Light, said God; and forthwith Light Ethereal, first of things, quintessence pure,

Sprung from the deep; and from her native east 245

To journey through the aery gloom began,

Sphered in a radiant cloud, for yet the sun

Was not; she in a cloudy tabernacle

Sojourn'd the while. God saw the light was good,

And light from darkness by the hemisphere

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Divided light the Day, and darkness Night,
He named. Thus was the first day even and morn
Nor pass'd uncelebrated, nor unsung

By the celestial choirs, when orient light.
Exhaling first from darkness they beheld;

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Birthday of Heaven and Earth; with joy and shout The hollow universal orb they fill'd,

And touch'd their golden harps, and hymning praised God and his works; Creator him they sung,

Both when first evening was, and when first morn. 260 Again, God said, Let there be firmament

Amid the waters, and let it divide

The waters from the waters; and God made
The firmament, expanse of liquid, pure,
Transparent, elemental air, diffused

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In circuit to the uttermost convex

Of this great round; partition firm and sure,
The waters underneath from those above
Dividing for as earth, so he the world

Built on circumfluous waters calm, in wide

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Crystalline ocean, and the loud misrule

Of Chaos far removed; lest fierce extremes
Contiguous might distemper the whole frame:
And Heaven he named the Firmament: so even

And morning chorus sung the second day.

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The Earth was form'd, but, in the womb as yet

Of waters, embryon immature involved,

Appear'd not over all the face of Earth

Main ocean flow'd, not idle; but, with warm
Prolific humour softening all her globe,
Fermented the great mother to conceive,
Satiate with genial moisture; when God said,
Be gather'd now, ye waters under Heaven,
into one place, and let dry land appear.
Immediately the mountains huge appear
Emergent, and their broad bare backs upheave
into the clou ls; their tos ascend the sky.

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So high as heaved the tumid hills, so low
Down sunk a hollow bottom broad and deep,
Capacious bed of waters: thither they
Hasted with glad precipitance, uproll'd,
As drops on dust conglobing from the dry.
Part rise in crystal wall, or ridge direct,

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For haste; such flight the great command impress'd
On the swift floods: as armies at the call
Of trumpet (for of armies thou hast heard)
Troop to their standard; so the watery throng,
Wave rolling after wave, where way they found,
In steep, with torrent rapture, if through plain,
Soft-ebbing; nor withstood them rock or hill;
But they, or under ground, or circuit wide
With serpent error wandering, found their way,
And on the washy ooze deep channels wore ;
Easy, ere God had bid the ground be dry,
All but within those banks, where rivers now
Stream, and perpetual draw their humid train.
The dry land Earth, and the great receptacle
Of congregated waters he call'd Seas:

And saw that it was good; and said, Let the Earth
Put forth the verdant grass, herb yielding seed,
And fruit-tree yielding fruit after her kind,
Whose seed is in herself upon the Earth.

He scarce had said, when the bare Earth, till then
Desert and bare, unsightly, unadorn'd,

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Brought forth the tender grass, whose verdure clad 315
Her universal face with pleasant green;

Then herbs of every leaf, that sudden flower'd
Opening their various colours, and made gay
Her bosom, smelling sweet: and, these scarce blown,
Forth flourish'd thick the clustering vine, forth crept
The swelling gourd, up stood the corny reed
Embattled in her field, and the humble shrub,
And bush with frizzled hair implicit last

Rose, as in dance, the stately trecs, and spread

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Their bra iches hung with copious fruit, or genri'd 325

Their blossoms: with high woods the hills were crown'd;
With tufts the valleys, and each fountain side;
With borders long the rivers: the Earth now

Seem'd like to Heaven a seat where Gods might dwell,
Or wander with delight, and love to haunt
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Her sacred shades: though God had yet not rain'd
Upon the Earth, and man to till the ground
None was; but from the Earth a dewy mist
Went up, and water'd all the ground, and each

Plant of the field; which, ere it was in the Earth, 335
God made, and every herb, before it grew

On the green stem: God saw that it was good:
So even and morn recorded the third day.

Again the Almighty spake, Let there be lights

High in the expanse of Heaven, to divide
The day from night; and let them be for signs,

For seasons, and for days, and circling years;
And let them be for lights, as I ordain
Their office in the firmament of Heaven,

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To give light on the Earth; and it was so.

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And God made two great lights, great for their use
To Man, the greater to have rule by day,
The less by night, altern; and made the stars,
And set them in the firmament of Heaven
To illuminate the Earth, and rule the day
In their vicissitude, and rule the night,
And light from darkness to divide.
Surveying his great work, that it was good:
For of celestial bodies first the sun

God saw,

A mighty sphere he framed, unlightsome first,

Though of ethereal mould then form'd the moon
Globose, and every magnitude of stars,

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And sow'd with stars the Heaven, thick as a field. Of light by far the greater part he took,

Transplanted from her cloudy shrine, and placed 360
In the sun's orb, made porous to receive

And drink the liquid light; firm to retain
Her gather'd beams, great palace now of light.

Hither, as to their fountain, other stars

Repairing, in their golden urns draw light,

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And hence the morning planet gilds her horns;
By tincture or reflection they augment
Their small peculiar, though from human sight
So far remote, with diminution seen.
First in his east the glorious lamp was seen,
Regent of day, and ail the horizon round
Invested with bright rays, jocund to run

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His longitude through Heaven's high road; the gray Dawn and the Pleiades before him danced,

Shedding sweet influence: less bright the moon, 375
But opposite in level'd west was set,

His mirror, with full face borrowing her light
From him; for other light she needed none

In that aspect, and still that distance keeps

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Till night; then in the cast her turn she shires, 380
Revolved on Heaven's great axle, and her reign
With thousand lesser lights dividual holds,
With thousand thousand stars, that then appear'd
Spangling the hemisphere: then first adorn'd
With their bright luminaries that set and rese,
Glad evening and glad morn crown'd the fourth day.
And God said, Let the waters generate
Reptile with spawn abundant, living soul:
And let fowl fly above the Earth, with wings
Display'd on the open firmament of Heaven.
And God created the great whales, and each
Soul living, each that crept, which plenteously.
The waters generated by their kinds;

And every bird of wing after his kind;

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And saw that it was good, and bless'd them, saying,

Be fruitful, multiply, and in the seas

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And lakes and running streams-the wators fill;

And let the fowl be multiplied on the Earth.

Forthwith the sounds and seas, each creek and bay, With try innumerable swarm, and shoals

Of fish that with their firs and shining scales

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