The New China: Comparative Economic Development In Mainland China, Taiwan, And Hong KongAvalon Publishing, 19 באוק׳ 1987 - 254 עמודים "Ching chi fa chan"--Cover.Includes index. Bibliography: p. 233-242. |
מתוך הספר
תוצאות 1-3 מתוך 32
עמוד 35
... profits supplied nearly half of all revenue throughout the postwar period . Until the advent of industrial reforms in the 1980s , state - owned en- terprises remitted virtually all their profits to the state . Remember , the state set ...
... profits supplied nearly half of all revenue throughout the postwar period . Until the advent of industrial reforms in the 1980s , state - owned en- terprises remitted virtually all their profits to the state . Remember , the state set ...
עמוד 80
... profits from above - plan sales . ( 4 ) An enterprise could retain 60 percent of depreciation funds for technical ... profits by 33.5 percent , and profits turned over to the state by 24.2 percent ; the corresponding figures for non ...
... profits from above - plan sales . ( 4 ) An enterprise could retain 60 percent of depreciation funds for technical ... profits by 33.5 percent , and profits turned over to the state by 24.2 percent ; the corresponding figures for non ...
עמוד 91
... profits . Profitable enterprises supplied revenue and losing enterprises received subsidies . Deng Xiaoping judged this approach destructive of incentives to efficient bookkeeping and management . His emphasis on enterprise autonomy ...
... profits . Profitable enterprises supplied revenue and losing enterprises received subsidies . Deng Xiaoping judged this approach destructive of incentives to efficient bookkeeping and management . His emphasis on enterprise autonomy ...
תוכן
Comparing Economic Policies | 5 |
Shanghai Interlude | 19 |
The Political System of China | 25 |
זכויות יוצרים | |
24 קטעים אחרים שאינם מוצגים
מהדורות אחרות - הצג הכל
מונחים וביטויים נפוצים
administrative agricultural annual Asian Survey assets Beijing British budget capital central planning China's Economy Chinese colonial colony's Communist consumer consumption currency Data Book 1986 deficits Deng Deng Xiaoping deposits domestic Economic Development economic growth economic policy enterprises Exchange Fund exchange rate export financial secretary fiscal foreign exchange free-market grain gross Gross Domestic Product heavy industry Hong Kong dollar Hong Kong government Hong Kong Island households Ibid imports incentives increased inflation inputs interest rates internal investment Kong's Kuomintang labor land living standards mainland China money supply national income official output value peasants People's percent planners political population postwar private sector production profits reforms Renminbi Republic of China residents revenue rural Shanghai Shirley W.Y. social Socialist state-owned Statistical Data Book Statistical Survey Statistical Yearbook Survey in 1986 Taiwan Statistical Data tax rates trade U.S. dollar urban wages workers World Bank Yearbook of China yuan