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[* We cannot imagine that there will be any loss. All who contribute from religious motives will be delighted with a plan which, in form as well as in spirit, secures, as far as human arrangements can, that the money they contribute shall be under the control of religious men only. We may add, that we most heartily concur in the plan proposed by our brethren, and that the churches of the county in which we write (Yorkshire), will be much disappointed if trivial or technical reasons are allowed to set it aside, or even to postpone its adoption.-ED.]

COLOURED BAPTISTS IN AMERICA.

MR. ASHER'S CASE.

The Civil Questions Committee of the Yorkshire Association have requested our insertion of the following document, which they intend to present to the Association at its Annual Meeting in May, hoping that other Churches and Associations may be induced to avail themselves of the same opportunity to express their views on the same subject.

It is a melancholy fact, that throughout the Free States there is, practically, a conspiracy of the Whites to prevent the coloured population from rising above the condition of servants. In Rhode Island even Quakers will not allow them to join their society, alleging, that they could not denominate Friends those whom they could not treat as social equals.' Baptists and other Evangelical sects fully share this unworthy pride. We may add, what many of our readers already know, that Mr. Asher has come to this country for the purpose of obtaining assistance to defray a debt upon his chapel. From a debt of upwards of £1,200, his own people-all coloured-have reduced it to £800, and this is the sum he wishes to obtain from the friends of Christ in England. He has already received £500. His case is most satisfactorily attested, even the genuineness of the recommendatory signatures being vouched under the corporation seal of Philadelphia. As Mr. A. has beea now detained from his people more than nine months, and is anxious to return to them as early as possible, we hope he will still receive that cordial assistance which his case peculiarly deserves.

The Associated Baptist Churches of Yorkshire, England, to their Brethren of the same faith and order in the City and County of Philadelphia, and in the Free States of North America generally, send christian salutation.

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tency of the treatment which our and your coloured brethren receive at your hands, and the strange difference between their treatment here, in England, and in the Free States of the Union. We have listened with interest to his preaching, and he has been gladly welcomed everywhere, both to our pulpits, and to the firesides of every class of society. We think that you, brethren, must agree with us, that we owe a debt to our coloured brethren, which it is not only our duty, but highly to our honour, to discharge; and that in no way can we better discharge it than by shewing to them our love as brethren in Christ, and by avoiding every word or deed, and even suppressing every feeling, which could make them painfully sensible of the grievous wrong which our progenitors have done to them.

Brethren, we are confident that you must, as christians, often feel that you bring no small guilt on your consciences in allowing yourselves to concur with the children of this world in keeping your most injured brethren in Christ at so great a social distance, and in so depressed a condition. If the world can, without compunction, refuse them equal social intercourse, and practically hold them down to SERVITUDE, though not in slavery, it must violate, brethren, your conscience and every christian feeling, to do likewise.

Brethren, we earnestly exhort you to break through these merely conventional, yet sinful habits, and to honour your Master by your treatment of his servants. Be not ashamed of the brethren of Christ because the world is so; but let your light on this subject shine before men worthily of your profession Happy, indeed, should we be to see our Baptist brethren foremost in America, not only in the emancipation of the coloured people from personal slavery, but in the emancipation of free men of colour from social degradation, in educating them, and elevating them by every possible expedient; and foremost, too, in emancipating themselves from a species of pride o irrational, so vulgar, and so unchristian, as that of pride in difference of colour!

Although, brethren, you assign your liberality to voluntary emigrants from Europe as the cause of your inability to aid Mr. Asher's case, we must beg to remind you of two things; first, that coloured men now in America are in the land of their birth, therefore in their home, and that "charity should begin at home;" and next, that their colour attests that they are the children of compulsory emigration, whose ancestors were dragged by yours from their fatherland, and that your fathers' heavy debt to those unhappy emigrants it is surely a sacred duty on your part to repay to their children.

We trust, therefore, that our heartily expressed sympathy with Mr. Asher, will not induce you to send to us other coloured brethren on a similar errand It would assuredly lead to disappointment We hope, on the contrary, it will only stimulate you

to contribute yourselves in aid of your coloured fellow countrymen's spiritual wants, and also to elevate yourselves "to the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ," by elevating these, His brethren and your brethren, to your own social standing.

We are, beloved brethren,

Yours in the Lord Jesus Christ, (Both your Lord and ours, and theirs also), [To be signed by the ministers and delegates present.]

THE GORHAM CASE.

This important case, the particulars of which we gave in our February Number, is at length decided. As we then predicted, the decision is one which will not seriously offend either the Puseyite or the Evangelical party; for though it orders Mr. Gorham's immediate institution to the "living" of Bamford Speke, it is on the ground that, though Baptismal Regeneration may be the doctrine of the Church of England, still it is one of the doctrines the disbelief of which does not constitute heresy, nor render a clergyman unfit to receive or retain orders. We apprehend, therefore, that no immediate rupture will follow this decision; both parties will retain their position,-indeed, we believe they would have done so had the judgment been different; but surely the whole proceedings-especially the fact of Christian doctrine being decided by an entirely civil authority-must be felt as extremely galling and degrading by earnest men of both parties. When will churchmen throw off the golden chains of connexion with the civil power! when will they declare their determination to regain and defend "the liberty with which Christ has made them free!"

EAST WELLS.

East Wells is a part of the suburbs of the city of Wells, Somersetshire, and the very worst part of it. Some few years since it was notorious for all kinds of vice and depravity, especially on Sunday evenings. It was like a revel or fair, for drunkenness, swearing, fighting, and obscene language; groups were seen sitting by the way-side, and scarcely could any one pass that way unmolested. No one seemed to care for the moral condition of East Wells.

Mr. Mason, late Baptist Minister of Norton Saint Phillip, about four years since commenced his labours in this unpromising district, by circulating tracts, and personal instruction from house to house, preaching three times a week in a very commodious room which he hired for that purpose, and gathered a large Sunday school of poor children. A moral change is now evident in this district, and acknowledged by the church people. Now, on a Sunday evening, the people are wending their way to some place of worship. Mr. Mason has no salary, but his untiring efforts, kind and unsectarian spirit, entitle him to Christian sympathy. He lives in the affections of the poor people and the Sunday school children.

The dignitaries of the church clearly saw the moral change in the people, and began to bestir themselves. A school room, belonging to the vacant residence of the chancellor, was fitted up, and opened on Sunday, January 20th, by the Rev. W. Huxtable, formerly tutor of the Baptist College, Bristol, but now sub-dean of the cathedral, who is, of course, very anxious for the success of the chapel of ease, and, therefore, goes from house to house, informing the people of the new chapel and Sunday school, and presenting a prayer-book gratis to the children who attend. The object of this is evidently to break down the voluntary school. He preaches twice on the Sunday, also on Wednesday evenings, and twice in Lent-week nights. I wish the good man success in all his various charges, and trust, with all his zeal for the State Church, he will remember what he formerly was, and who he then considered Head of the Church. Truth is still the same, and the promises of God ensure success to those labourers who seek the glory of God as the first great object and end of life.--From a Correspondent.

HUDDERSFIELD.

On Lord's-day, March 3rd, the Baptist church formerly meeting in Spring-street, Huddersfield, opened a more eligible and commodious room for worship, over Mr. R. Thomas's academy, King-street, when two sermons were preached; in the morning by the Rev. J. Hanson, Milnsbridge, and in the evening by the Rev. J. Stock, Salendine-Nook. On the Wednesday following a tea-meeting was held in the new room, when about two hundred persons sat down to tea, the trays being gratuitously provided by the members and friends. The meeting was subsequently addressed by the Revs. J. P. Chown, T. Thomas, J. Stock, H. S. Albrecht, J. Barker, J. Hirst, and other friends. The Rev. J. Hanson, of Milnsbridge, presided over the meeting, which was of a highly interesting character, and the room was so crowded that many were unable to obtain admittance. Special services were held on the other evenings through the week. The friends here deeply regret that so important and flourishing a town as Huddersfield should be destitute of a Baptist chapel, and, in their efforts to obtain one, hope to enlist the sympathies of their christian brethren and the public at large.

KIRKSTALL, NEAR LEEDS.

An interesting tea-meeting was held at Kirkstall, Feb. 26th, on the removal of Mr. S. Jones from the village mission to the pastorate of the church at Lumb, Lancashire. Addresses were delivered by the Revs. J. Tunnicliff, J. Foster, H. Dowson, J. Parkinson, W. Clarke, G. Mitchell, R. Hogg, and J. Chisellett; the Rev. A. M. Stalker occupied the chair. A resolution was passed at the close of the meeting expressive of esteem for Mr. Jones, who has successfully laboured for five years in connexion with the village mission.

THE CHURCH.

"Built upon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner-stone."-Eph. ii. 20.

MAY, 1850.

FRAGMENTARY NOTES OF VILLAGE SERMONS.

BY THE REV. JOHN FOSTER.

(Taken by one of his hearers.)

No. 5.

"This day is salvation come to this house."-Luke xix. 9.

This chapter contains an interesting account of Zaccheus, the dishonest man who ascended a tree to look at our Lord. He is one of the many individuals of whom the christian records give an account, and who will not be lost in the night of history, or rather of oblivion. It is a pleasing thing in the gospel history, that while it diffuses a generality of splendour and light, it concentrates its brilliancy and glory on some particular points; and this is one of them. We are told in verse 1, that our Lord "entered and passed through Jericho." This suggests the thought, what different visiters God has sent to the same place! How different this visit from that of Joshua! He went surrounded by ominous terrors,not with the calls of repentance, but with the deep spirit of deadly hostility which God had infused. But, behold Jesus Christ! What was the cause of his visit? what was the principle? one not less energetic. Here we see life and immortality, conversion and grace, and hope and mercy; these accompanied the second Joshua: and a similar diversity of divine operation may be found in places that we know. Fires or pestilences may be the manifestations of a visit from God; but perhaps the gospel comes afterwards, more solemn amidst those ruins, in all the attraction and beneficence of conversion. A house may have been visited with severe judgments, severe afflictions, and, after these, the gospel comes, so that death and conversion come in at the same door.

Till a divine influence comes, men will have no idea of any riches but silver and gold; they will have no idea of being "rich in faith." With what contempt would many smile at this form of being rich, or at a man's aspiring to be thus wealthy. They would concentrate their contempt upon you, while there would be an eagerness on their part to be again in the process of acquiring the riches which death will take away. A man of this class might be addressed, "Thou sayest thou art rich and increased in goods, and hast need of nothing, and knowest not that thou art miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked," void of all that can dignify the soul. What wretchedness of soul would have overwhelmed this man Zaccheus,-nothing would have been so terrible as to have been told, in

VOL. IV.

F

the morning of the day on which he saw Jesus, that it was decreed in Heaven that he should be poorer that night by one half,-especially if he had heard of no bands of robbers,-no gatherers of Roman taxes but himself. To think that there would be far less gold to reflect the light of his lamp when he went in the darkness of the night to count his heaps,what wretchedness, what misery would that have occasioned him! A devil would not have been so fearful. To think that all the locks which had guarded, and would guard, his treasure would be utterly useless! And it would be still worse if he were told that all this money would be given to the poor; he would think it much better that it should be given to the emperor to build a palace; this would have been a sort of monumental glory; such useless splendour would, in a degree, have consoled the miser. But if he had been told that Jesus Christ was to produce this change, no man would have been so odious as He who would perform this dreadful exploit upon his wealth. "He sought to see Jesus," we are told; but in that case he would have preferred the sight of the grave; his fear would have been lest Jesus Christ should see him; he would almost as soon have invaded the darkness of the shadow of death.

Because "he was little of stature," we are told, "he climbed up into a sycamore tree." He might have been glad of his little stature to conceal himself; but at all events it was to be of service to him. He went to receive the beams of the heavens above; but he received beams from below, beams that dispersed all his vanity and all his prejudices; the "Sun of Righteousness" was on the earth shining from beneath.

My friends, it would be interesting if we could notice all the situations in which men are visited by divine grace. There is no state of the passions, nor of the judgment, in which they cannot be visited. It would be extremely striking to have an account of the number of the states in which the souls of men have been, and the grace of God has found them; and, with the exception of the state of the unpardonable sin, we know it is possible for the human mind to fall into all states, and in each to be met by the grace of God. There is no false religion, no fantastic form of paganism, in which it is not possible for this to happen. Or if we think of local situations, men have been in the cottage or the camp, and have been thus met.

"A sycamore tree." You will all believe that this tree grew on purpose. It is pleasing to believe that there are few things in the world God does not make use of sometimes. As to places-the intentions of God are combined with them-infixed as with a mystical stamp, so that it is impossible they should be perverted to another purpose. The intention of God was fixed on this tree; no one suspected this but He who came to see it. You may think it fanciful, but we have need of something that will inspire hope; we need what will give a gilding, and cast, and colour of hope over the earth; we need to draw mystical characters of promise, and gleams of glory to gild the darkness which surrounds the abodes of

men.

Zaccheus little expected this strange person to look at him. It is striking to think what there may be hovering about a man without his suspecting it. Here infinite power was hovering and closing around him and he knew it not; the air and sun and all visible objects appeared as usual, while the force and keenness of the all-pervading Spirit was just coming down on him. Thus, at the Last Day, it will be striking to see all the hosts of men, dead and alive, at two successive moments.

No shield of prejudice, envy, or hatred,-nothing that Satan could put in the way, could keep off this influence. Christ, no doubt, anticipated all this; he foresaw all the plan, and rejoiced in its success and glory.

He knew all that was in man. As when God said, "Let there be light," there could not fail to be light, so Jesus Christ knew that his call would be irresistible. That Voice which will raise the dead, could not fail to quicken into spiritual life. It appears to have been an instantaneous change; immediately there was a full disclosure and change of character. Is not this strange, that a man lost in covetousness hears the voice of the Son of God, and directly testifies to the existence of such feelings as we could wish to see in all men. Careless of the scorn of the crowd, he came with joy and rapture to Jesus Christ, to adore Him who had exerted this sacred power. And whoever feels the same happy compulsion will thus rejoice. When the gospel is admitted joy follows; there is no mortification from being prompted; no inclination to try again; the man rejoices, and his glory and honour as a fighting sinner are all gone.

Verse 7, "They ali murmured," because Jesus Christ went to his house. My friends, what would have been our Saviour's course of life if he had taken men's directions? What would he have done? Why, precisely the reverse of every thing he has done! But if this be true, there needs

no further argument to prove it necessary, that it was time for him to come. If Jesus Christ had been received joyfully, there needed not a Redeemer to arrive; but since the way he proceeded was deprecated, that proves emphatically it was time for the Great Renovator to work. Without Him, the infinite work of human salvation had been left infinitely undone; and so will any good work committed to mere human agents, even that of the extension of the truth of the Bible; it would be merely a grand exhibition of human vanity and folly; the work would take the character of the agents, and lose all its heavenly quality and sink into the dust.

They "murmured" against our Lord and Zaccheus; but the one was too dignified, and the other too honoured and happy, to care about what they said. As to his being called a "sinner," Zaccheus knew he deserved the epithet, and that this was the very fact which caused a visit from Jesus Christ.

Verse 8, "And Zaccheus said, Behold, Lord, the half of my goods I give to the poor," &c. The best proofs of conversion are its practical effects, and no doubt Zaccheus fulfilled all that he promised. All the world could not have constrained him to do it before, but our Lord only spoke one word, and all was over; and he had only to open his caskets and restore to the owners the wealth he had fraudulently obtained.

Verse 5, "I must abide at thy house." It is very pleasing to look back on persons and times to whom and when salvation has come. What an infinity of talk, and writing, and poetry, has there been about Waterloo; but it is far more pleasing to think of places to which spiritual salvation has come. It is pleasing that we can say, "Many of my race have been saved amidst all the gloom hanging on the world." Evil spirits are pervading and tormenting this unhappy world; but many have found their way to heaven through it. The Son of God, the great destroyer of the works of the devil, that was to bruise the serpent's head, has come. The old serpent has hissed, and spread himself in dire icicles round this orb; but the Son of God has come, and marked his progress by shining tracks. A track of light has marked his course, and it is spreading broader and broader. How pleasing when there shall be a wide zone of light all round the world; and it will go on widening and spreading till the earth shall sink in ruin and midnight darkness.

Verse 9, (6 This day is salvation come to this house." And this day we trust many will receive the salvation of God. Think what hideous scenes the sun has shone upon this day; think of the various forms of

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