Philosophy and Political Economy in Some of Their Historical RelationsS. Sonnenschein, 1893 - 410 עמודים |
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מהדורות אחרות - הצג הכל
מונחים וביטויים נפוצים
abstract action Adam Smith Aristotle Bentham body causes civil society claim classes commercial common contract deliberate desire distribution division of labour doctrine Econ economical economists element equality Essays ethics exchange fact Fichte give Godwin Grotius happiness Hegel Hobbes human nature Hume Ibid idea ideal individual industry influence institutions interest J. S. Mill James Mill justice Kant land law of nature less liberty Locke Malthus mankind Marx matter means ment Mill Mill's modern Moral Sent Moral Sentiments motive natural rights necessary object particular philo Physiocrats Plato pleasure Political Economy political philosophy possible principles production progress Proudhon reason recognised regard relation rules says secure seems sense simply social T. H. Green theory things thinks tion trade Utilitarianism virtue wants Wealth of Nations whole
קטעים בולטים
עמוד 213 - It is the doctrine of Malthus applied with manifold force to the whole animal and vegetable kingdoms, for in this case there can be no artificial increase of food and no prudential restraint from marriage.
עמוד 238 - Humboldt, so eminent both as a savant and as a politician, made the text of a treatise— that "the end of man, or that which is prescribed by the eternal or immutable dictates of reason, and not suggested by vague and transient desires, is the highest and most harmonious development of his powers to a complete and consistent whole...
עמוד 103 - ... a man may fairly possess more land than he himself can use the product of by receiving in exchange for the overplus gold and silver, which may be hoarded up without injury to any one, these metals not spoiling or decaying in the hands of the possessor.
עמוד 173 - They are led by an invisible hand to make nearly the same distribution of the necessaries of life, which would have been made, had the earth been divided into equal portions among all its inhabitants...
עמוד 89 - There couldn't be, — for the Deacon's art Had made it so like in every part That there wasn'ta chance for one to start, For the wheels were just as strong as the thills, And the floor was just as strong as the sills And the panels just as strong as the floor, And the whipple-tree neither less nor more, And the back-crossbar as strong as the fore. And spring and axle and hub encore.
עמוד 358 - These laws, taken in the largest sense, being Growth with Reproduction; Inheritance which is almost implied by reproduction ; Variability from the indirect and direct action of the external conditions of life, and from use and disuse...
עמוד 100 - Adam's children, being not presently as soon as born under this law of reason, were not presently free; for law, in its true notion, is not so much the limitation as the direction of a free and intelligent agent to his proper interest, and prescribes no further than is for the general good of those under that law.
עמוד 83 - value," or ' worth,' of a man is, as of all other things, his price; that is to say, so much as would be given for the use of his power; and therefore is not absolute, but a thing dependent on the need and judgment of another.
עמוד 101 - To conclude, the power that every individual gave the society when he entered into it can never revert to the individuals again as long as the society lasts, but will always remain in the community, because without this there can be no community, no commonwealth, which is contrary to the original agreement...
עמוד 154 - When providence divided the earth among a few lordly masters, it neither forgot nor abandoned those who seemed to have been left out in the partition.