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Teaching, effect of, 15: 38.--Conf. earnestness in, 9: 7.-Conf. subjects of, 7:

Strength, not a fit subject of praise, 14: 24.-graduated method of, 19: 12.

35.

Student's proper work, 19: 13.
Stupidity of Ning Woo, 5: 20.
Subjects avoided by Conf., 7: 20-of
Conf. teaching, 7: 24. See Topics.
Submission of subjects, how secured,
2:19.

Substantial qualities, and accomplish-
ments, in the Keun-tsze, 12: 8
Sun and moon, Conf. like the, 19: 24.
Superficial speculations, against, 15:
16.

necessary to prepare the people for war, 13: 29, 30.

Thieves made by the example of, rulers, 12: 18.

Think, those who will not, the case of, hopeless, 15:15.

Thinking without reading, fruitless, 15: 30.

Thought and learning, to be combined, 2:15.

Three, errors of speech, in the presence of the great, 16: 6.-families, of Loo, 3: 2.-friendships advantageous, and three injurious, 16:4.-sources of enjoyment, id. id., 16: 5.—things of which the superior man stands in awe, 16: 8-years' mourning, 14: 43; 17: 21.-worthies of the Yin dynasty, 18: 1.

Superior and mean man, 2: 12, 13, 14; 4:11, 16; 6: 11; 7: 36; 16: 8.-dif ferent air and bearing of, 13: 26—different in their relation to those employed by them, 13: 25.-different manners of, 13: 23.-different tendencies of, 14: 24.-how to know, 15: 33.-opposite influence of, 12:16. Thunder, Conf. how affected by, 10: 16. Superior, man above distress, 15: 1-Topics, avoided by Conf., 7: 20.-most changing appearances of, to others, 19:9.-cleaves to virtue, 4: 5.-does not conceal, but changes, his errors,

common of Conf., 7: 17. - seldom spoken on by Conf., 9: 1.

Traditions of the principles of Wan and

19: 21.-firmness of, based on right, Woo, 19: 22.

15:36.-four characteristics of, 5: 15. Training of the young, 1: 6.

is righteous, courteous, humble, and Transmitter, Conf. a, 7: 1.

sincere, 15: 17.--more in deeds than Trappings of mourning may be disin words, 14: 29. nine subjects of pensed with, 19: 14.

thought to, 16: 10.-rule about his Treatment of a powerful, but unworthy words and actions, 4: 24.-self-cul- officer by Conf., 17: 1.

tivation, characteristic of, 14: 45.- True men, paucity of in Conf.time,7:25. talents and virtues of, 8:6.--thoughts Truthfulness, necessity of, 1: 22. of in harmony with his position, 14: Two classes only whom practice can28.-truth the object of, 15: 31.- not change, 17: 3.-recluses, Conf. various characteristics of, 15: 20, 22, and the, 18: 6. 23.-wishes to be had in remembrance, 15: 19.

Superiority of Hwuy, 6: 2, 5.
Superstition of Tsang Wan, 5:17.

Unbending virtue, 5: 10.

Uleness of great principles,

2:23.

Unity of Conf. doctrine, 4: 15, & 15: 2.

Supreme authority ought to maintain Unmannerly old man, Conf. conduct to

its power, 16: 2.

Susceptivity of learners, teachers to
be guided by, 6: 19.
Swiftness to speak, incompatible with
virtue, 17: 14.

Sympathy of Conf. with mourners, 7:
9.-with sorrow, 9: 9.
Talents, men of, scarce, 8: 20.--worth-
less without virtue, 8: 11.
Taxation, light, advantages of, 12: 9.
Teacher, qualification of a, 2: 11.
Temple Conf. in the grand, 13: 15, &

10: 14.

an, 14: 46.

Unoccupied, Conf. manner when, 7: 4.
Unworthy man, Conf. responds to the

advances of an, 17: 7.

Uprightness, and natural duty in collision, 13:18.-meanness inconsistent with, 5:23.-necessary to true virtne, 6: 17.

Usurped rites, against, 3: 1, 2, 6. Usurping tendencies of the Ke family, 13:14.

Utensil, Taze-kung an. 5:3.-the ac complished scholar not an, 2: 12.

Valour subordinate to righteousness, Virtuous men, not left alone, 4: 25.

17:23.

Various ability of Conf., 9: 6.

Vice, how to correct, 12: 21.

only can love or hate others, 4: 3. Vocation of Conf., a stranger's views of 3:24.

Vices, of a father, no discredit to a good Vulgar ways and views, against conson, 6: 4.-which youth, manhood, tentment with, 17: 13.

and age have to guard against, 16: 7. War, how a good ruler prepares the Village, Conf. demeanor in his, 10: 1.__people for, 13:29. 30

10.

Warning to Tsze-loo, 11: 12.

Vindication, Conf., of himself, 6: 26.-Waywardness, lament over, 6: 15. of Conf. by Tsze-loo, 18:7. Wealth without virtue, &c. 16:12. Virtue, alone adapts a man for his con- Wickedness, the virtuous will, predition, 4: 2.-and not strength a fit serves from, 4:4.

subject of praise, 14: 35.-ceremonies Wife of a prince, appellations for, 16: and music vain without, 3: 3.-com- 14.

6:20.-contrasts of, 6: 21; 9: 28.

plete, 1: 1-contentment with what Will, the virtuous, preserves from wickis vulgar injures, 17: 13.-devotion of edness, 4: 4.-is unsubduable, 9: 25. the Keun-tsze to, 4: 5,-exceeding, Wisdom and virtue, chief elements of, of Tae-pih, 8: 1.-few really know, 15: 3.-how to exalt, 12: 10, 21.-in Wishes, different, of Yen Yuen, &c., 5: concealing one's merit, 6: 13.---influence of, 2: 1.-knowledge not lasting without, 15: 32.-leading to empire, 14: 6.---learning, necessary to the completion of, 17: 8.---learning leading to, 19: 6.-love of, rare, 4:6; 9: 17; 15: 12.-natural qualities which favour, 13: 27,--not far to seek, 7:29. Words, the force of, necessary to be --the highest, not easily attained, and known, 20: 3.

25.--of Tsze-loo, &c., 11: 25. Withdrawing from public life, different causes of, 14: 39.-of Conf., 18: 5, 6. -of seven men, 14: 40. Withdrawing from the world, Conf. proposes, 5: 6.-Conf. judgment on, 18: 8.

incompatible with meanness, 14: 7.- Work, a man's, is with himself, 14: 30. the practice of, aided by intercourse Workshop, the student's 19: 7.

with the good, 15: 9.-to be valued Young, duty of the, 1:6.-should be more than life, 15: 8.--true nature regarded with respect, 9: 22. and art of, 6: 28.-without wealth, Youth, the vice to be guarded against &c., 16: 12.

Virtues, the great, demand the chief

attention, 19: 11.

in, 16: 7.

INDEX II.

PROPER NAMES IN THE CONFUCIAN ANALECTS.

Chae, surnamed Kaou, and styled Tsze- Ch'ih, surnamed Kung-se, and styled

Kaou, a disciple of Conf., 11: 17.
Chaug, Tsze-chang, 19: 15, 16.
Ch'ang-tseu, a worthy of Ts'oo 18: 6.
Chaou, a prince celebrated for his beau-
ty of person, 6: 14.

Chaou, one of the three families which
governed the state of Tsin, 14: 12.
Ch'aou, the hon. epithet of Chow, duke
of Loo, B. C. 540-509, 7: 30.
Che, the Music-master of Loo, 8: 15;
18; 9.

Tsze-hwa, a disciple of Conf., 5:7; 6:3; 11: 25.

Ch'in, the state of, 5:21; 7: 30; 11: 2;

15: 1.

Ch'in Kang, Tsze-k'in, a disciple of
Conf., 16: 13.

Ch'in Shing, or Ch'in Hang, an officer
of Keen, duke of Ts'e, 14: 22.
Chin Wan, an officer of Ts'e, 5: 18.
Choo-chang, a person who retired from
the world, 18: 8.

Ch'ing, the state of, 15: 10.

Chow dynasty, 2: 23; 3: 14, 21; 8: 20;

15: 10; 16: 5; 18: 11; 20: 1.

Hwuy of Lew-hea, posthumous title of Chen Hwo, an officer of Loo, 15: 13; 18:2, 8.

Chow, the last emperor of the Yin dy-Joo Pei, a man of Loo, 17: 20. nasty, 18:1; 19: 20.

Kan, the Master of the band at Loo,

Chow Jin, an ancient historiographer,|___18: 9. 16: 1.

Chow-kung, or the duke of Chow, 7:5; 8:11; 11: 16; 18: 10.

Kaou-tsung, the hon. epithet of the emperor Woo-ting, B. c. 1323-1263, 14:

43.

Chuen-yu, a small territory in Loo, 16: Kaou-yaou, a minister of Shun, 12: 22. Ke, a small state in which sacrifices to the emperors of the Hea dynasty were maintained by their descend11:__ants, 3:9.

1. Chung-hwuh, an officer of Chow, 18: 11. Chung-kung, the designation of Yen Yung, a disciple of Conf., 6: 1, 4; 2; 12: 2; 13: 2.

Ke, a small state in Shan-se, 18: 1.

Chung-mow, a place in the state of Ke family, the family of Ke K'ang of

Tsin, 17: 7.

Chung-ne, Confucius, 19: 22:---25.
Chung-shuh Yu, the same as K'ung
Wan, 14: 20.

Chung Yew, styled Tsze-loo, a disciple
of Conf., 6:6; 11: 23; 18: 6.
Chwang of Peen, 14: 13.

E, a small town on the borders of the
State of Wei, 3: 24.

E, a famous archer, B. C. about 2150, 14:
6.

E-ih, a person who retired from the
world, 18: 8.

E Yin, the minister of T'ang, 12:22.
Fan Ch'e, by name Seu, and designated
Tsze-chfe, a disciple of Conf., 2:5;
6:20; 12: 21, 22; 13: 4, 19.
Fan Sea, the same as Fan Ch'e, 13: 4.
Fang, a city in Lɔ0, 14: 15.
Fang-shuh, a musician of Loo, 18: 9.
Gae, the hon. title of Tseang, duke of
Lou, B. C. 493-467, 2: 19: 3: 21; 6:
2; 12: 9.

Gan Ping, posthumous title of Gan
Xing, principal minister of Ts'e, 5:

16.

Han, the river, 18: 9.

Hea dynasty, 2: 23; 3:9, 21; 15: 10.
Heen, the name of Yuen Sze, a disciple
of Conf., 16: 1.

Hwan, the three great families of Loo,
being descended froin duke Hwan,
are called the descendants of the
three Hwan, 2:5; 16: 3.
Hwan, the duke of Ts'e, B. C. 683--642,
14: 16, 18.

Hwan Tuy, a high officer of Sung, 7:

99

Hwuy, Yen Hwuy, styled Ti ze-yuen, a disciple of Conf., 2:9; 5:8; 6: 5, 9; 9:19; 11: 3, 10, 18, 22.

Loo, 3: 1,6; 6: 7; 11: 16; 16: 1; 18: 3.

Ke Hwan, or Ke Sze, the head of the Ke family in the latter days of Conf., 18: 4.

Ke Kang, the hon. epithet of Ke-sun
Fei, the head of one of the three
great families of Loo, 2:20; 6:6; 11:
6; 13: 17, 18, 19; 14: 20.

Ke-kwa, an officer of Chow, 18: 11.
Ke Loo, the same as Tsze-loo, 5:25;
11: 2,11; 13: 14; 16: 1.

Ke-sun, the same as Ke K'ang, 14:38;
16: 1.

Ke-suy, an officer of Chow, 18: 11.
Ke Tsze-jen, a younger brother of the
Ke family, 11: 23.

Ke Wan, posthumous title of Ke Hang-
foo, an officer of Loo, 5: 19.
Kee-neih, a worthy of Tsoo, 18: 6.
Keen, a duke of Ts'e, 14: 22.
Keu-foo, a small city on the western
borders of Loo, 13: 17.

Keu Pih-yuh, the designation of Keu
Yuen, an officer of the State of Wei,
14:26; 15: 6.

K'eueh, the name of a village, 14: 47.
Keueh, a musician of Loo, 13: 4.
Kew. brother of the duke Hwan of
Ts'e, 14: 17, 18.

Kew, Confucius' name, 14:54; is: Ù.
Kew, the name of Yen Yew, a disci-
ple of Conf., 5:7; 6:6; 11: 16, 21,
23, 25; 16: 1.

Kih Tsze-ching, an officer of the State of Wei, 12: 8.

King, a duke of Tse, 12:11; 16: 12;
18: 3.

King, a scion of the ducal family of
Wei, 13: S.

K'ung, Confucius, 9: 2; 14: 12; 18: 6.

Kung-Ch'o, Mang Kung-ch'o, 14: 13.
Kung-ming Kea, 14: 14.
Kung-pih Leaou, a relative of the duke
of Loo, 14: 38.

Kung-se Hwa, Tsze-hwa, a disciple of
Conf., 7: 33; 11: 21, 25.
Kung-shan Fuh-jaou, a confederate of
Yang Ho, 17: 5.

Kung-shuh Wan, an officer of the State
of Wei, 14: 14, 19.
Kung-sun Ch'aou, of Wei, 19: 22.
Kung Wan, posthumous title of Tsze-
yu, an officer of Wei, 5: 14.

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Ngaou, the son of Han Tsuh, (B. 2100), 14: 6.

Ning Woo, hon. ep. of Ning Yu a.. ol ficer of Wei, 5: 20.

P'ang, an ancient worthy, 7:1.

Kung-yay Ch'ang, the son-in-law of Pe, a place in the state of Loo, 6:7; Conf., 5: 1.

Kwan Chung, by name E Woo, chief minister to the duke Hwan of Ts'c, B. C. 683-640, 3: 22; 14: 10, 17, 18. K'wang, the name of a town, 9:5; 11: 22.

Laou, surnamed K'in, and styled Tsze

11:24; 16: 1; 17: 5.

Pe-kan, an uncle of the tyrant Chow,
18: 1.

P'e Shin, a minister of the state of
Ch'ing, 14: 9.

Peen, the name of a city, 14: 10.
Peen, a city in Loo, 14: 13.

k'ac or Tsze-chang, a disciple of Con- Peih Heil, commandant of Chung fucius, 9: 6.

Le, the name of T'ang, founder of the
Shang dynasty, 20: 1.

Le, a son of Conf., who died early, 11:
7.

Leaou, a musician of Loo, 18: 9.
Lin Fang, styled Tsze-k'ew, a man of
Loo, supposed to have been a disci-
ple of Conf., 3: 4, 6.

Ling, a duke of Wei, 14: 20; 15: 1.
Loo, the native State of Conf., 2:5; 3:
23; 5:2; 6: 22; 9:14; 11: 13; 13:
7; 14: 15; 18: 4, 6, 10.
Mang Che-fan, named Tsih, an officer
of Loo, 6: 13.

Mang Chwang, the head of the Mang
family, anterior to Conf. time, 19: 18.
Mang E, the posthumous title of Mang-
sun, the head of the Mang family, 2:
5.

Mang family, one of the three great
families of Loo, 18: 3; 19: 19.
Mang King, honorary title of Chung-
sun Ts'ee, son of Mang Woo, 8: 4.
Mang Kung-ch'o, the head of the Mang
or Chung-sun family, in the time of
Conf., 14: 12.

Mang-sun, named Ho-ke, the same as
Mang E, 2: 5.

Mang Woo, hon. title of Che, the son
of Mang E, 2:6; 5:7.

Min, the music-master of Loo, 15: 41.
Min, Min 'Tsze-k'een, 11: 12.
Min, Tsze-k'een, named Sun, a disciple
of Conf., 6:7; 11: 2, 4, 13.

Mow, in the State of Tsin, 17: 7. Pih family, 14: 10.

Pih-e, hon. epithet of a worthy of the
Shang dynasty, 5: 22; 7: 14; 16: 12;
18:8.

Pih-kwoh, an officer of Chow, 18: 11.
Pih-new, the denomination of Tsae

Kang, surnamed Yen, a disciple of
Conf., 6:8; 11: 2.

Pih-ta, an officer of Chow, 18: 11.
Pih-yu, the eldest son of Conf., 16:13;
17: 10.

Seang, a musician of Loo, 18: 9.
See, the State of, 14: 12.
Seen, an officer under Kung-shuh Wan,
14: 19.

Shang, name of Tsze-hea, a disciple of
Conf., 3:8; 11: 15.

Shaou, the music of Shun, 3:25; 7: 13.
Shaou Hwuh, minister of duke Hwan's
brother, Kew, 14: 17.

Shaou-leen, a person belonging to one of the barbarous tribes of the East, who retired from the world, 18: 8. She, a district in the State of Ts'oo, 7:. 18; 13: 16.

She-shuh, named Yew-keih, an officer
of Ch'ing, 14: 9.

Shih-mun, one of the frontier passes
between Ts'e and Loo, 14: 41.
Shin Ch'ang, styled Tsze-chow, a disci-
ple of Conf., 5: 10.

Show-yang mountain, in Shan-se, 16:
12.

Shuh-hea, an officer of Chow, 18:11

Shuh-sun, one of the three great fami-Tsang Woo-chung, an officer of Loo lies of Loo, 2:5.

Shuh-sun Woo-shuh, a chief of the
Shuh-sun family, 19: 23, 24.
Shuh-ts'e, hon. epithet of a worthy of
the Shang dynasty, 5: 22; 7: 14; 16:
12; 18: 8.

Shuh-yay, an officer of Chow, 18: 11.
Shun, the emperor, 6: 28; 8: 18, 20;
12:22; 14: 45; 15: 4; 20: 1.
Sin, Tsang-sin, a disciple, of Conf., 4:
15; 11: 17.

Sung, a State in which sacrifices to the
'mperors of the Hea dynasty were
naintained by their descendants, 3:
29; 6: 14.

Sze, the name of Tsze-chang, a disciple of Conf., 11: 15, 17.

Sze-ma New, named Kang, a brother
of Hwan T'uy, and a disciple of Conf.,
12:3, 5, 5.

Ta-heang, the name of a village, 9: 2.
T'ae mountain, on the border between
Loo and T'se, 3: 6.

T'ae-pih, the eldest son of king T'ae,
and grandfather of Wan, the founder
of the Chow dynasty, 8: 1.
Tan-t'ae Mee-ming, styled Tsze-yu, a
disciple of Conf., 6: 12.

Tang, the dynastic name of the em-
peror Yaou, 8:20.

Tang, the founder of the Shang dynasty, 12:22; 20:1.

Tang, the State of, 14: 12.

14: 13, 15.

Ts'e, the State of, 5:18; 6:3, 22; 7:
13; 14: 22; 16: 3; 18: 3, 4. 9.
Tsee-yu, the designation of one Luh
Tung, of Ts'oo, who feigned himself
inad to escape public service, 18: 5.
Tseih, How-tseih, the minister of agri-
culture to Yaou and Shun, 14: 6.
Tseih-teaou K'ae, styled Tsze-jo, a dis-
ciple of Conf., 5: 5.

Tsin, the State of, 14: 16; 18:9.
Tso-k'ew Ming, an ancient man of rep-
utation, 5: 24.

Ts'oo, the State of, 18: 5, 9.
Ts'uy, a great officer of Ts'e, 5:18.
Ts'ze, the name of Tsze-kung, a disci-
ple of Conf., 1: 15; 3:17; 5:8, 9; 6:
6; 14: 31; 15: 2; 17: 24.
Tsze-ch'an, named Kung-sun K'eaou,
the chief minister of the state of
Ch'ing, 5: 15; 14: 9, 10.
Tsze-chang, the designation of Chuen-
sun Sze, a disciple of Conf., 2:18, 22;
5:18; 11: 19; 12: 6, 14, 20; 14:43:
15:5, 41; 17: 6; 19:1, 2, 3; 20: 2.
Tsze-fuh King-pih, an officer of Loo,
14:38; 19: 23.

Tsze-hea, the designation of Puh
Shang, a disciple of Conf., 1:7; 2:
7; 3:8; 6: 11; 11:2; 12: 5, 22; 13:
27, 28; 19: 3,-15.

Tsze-hwa, the designation of Kung-se, named Ch'ih, disciple of Conf., 6: 3. Teen, the name of Tsang Sih, father of Tsze-kaou, the designation of Ch‘ae, a Tsang Sin, and a disciple of Conf.,|__ 11:25.

Ting, the posthumous epithet of Sung,
prince of Loo, 3: 19; 13: 15.

To an officer of the state of Wei, styled
Tsze-yu, 6. 14; 14: 20.

Tsae-go, by name Yu, and styled Tsze-
go, a disciple of Conf., 3: 21; 6: 24;
11:2; 17: 21.

Tsae Yu, a disciple of Conf., who slept
in the day time, the same as the
prec., 5: 9.

Ts'ae, the State of, 11: 2; 18: 9.
Tsang Sih, named Teen, the father of
Tsang Sin, and a disciple of Conf.,
11:25.

Tsang Sin, styled Tsze-yu, a disciple of

disciple of Conf., 11: 24.

Tsze-kung, the designation of Twanmuh Ts'ze, a disciple of Conf., 1: 10, 15; 2:13; 3: 17; 5: 3, 8, 11, 12, 14; 6:28; 7:14; 9: 6, 12; 11: 2, 12, 15; 12: 7, 8, 10, 23; 13: 20, 24; 14: 18,30, 31, 37; 15: 2, 5, 23; 17: 19, 24; 19: 20,-25.

Tsze-loo, the designation of Chungyew, often named simply Yew, a disciple of Conf., 2: 17; 5: 6, 7, 13, 25; 6:26; 7: 10, 34; 9: 11, 26; 10: 18; 11: 12, 14, 21, 24, 25; 12: 12; 13: 1,3, 28; 14: 13, 17, 23, 28, 41, 45; 15: 1; 17: 5, 7, 23; 18: 6, 7.

Tszc-se, the chief minister of Ts'oo, 14: ___10.

Conf., 1: 4,9; 4: 15; 8:3,-7; 12: Tsze-ts'een, the designation of Peih

24; 14: 28; 19: 16,-19.
Tsang Wan, the honorary tile of
Tsang-sun Shin, a great officer of
Loo, 5: 17; 15: 13.

Puh-ts'e, a disciple of Conf., 5: 2. Tsze-wan, surnamed Tow, and named Ku-yu-t'oo, chief minister of Ts'oo, 5:18.

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