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parents, V. Pt I. i.

how, IV. Pt II. xix.; xx. ; xxi. ; | Sorrow of Shun on account of his
xxii.--just like other men, IV. Pt
II xxxii. VI. Pt I. vii.-Confuci-
us superior to all other, V. Pt II. i.
-the great doctrines of the, to be
advanced to by successive steps,
VII. Pt I. xxiv.-Pih-e, &c., proved
to be, by the permanence of their in-
fluence, VII. Pt II. xv.-definition
of a, VII. Pt II. xxv.-the perfect
virtue of the highest, VII. Pt 11.
xxxiii.

Satisfied, how an adviser of the princes
may be always perfectly, VII. Pt I.

ix.
Scholar(s), the, ought to be remuner-
ated, III. Pt II. iv.-may accept
presents from a prince, on what
principles, V. Pt II. vi.-should de-
cline going to see the princes when
called by them, why, V. Pt II. vii.
-forming friendships, rules for, V.
Pt II. viii. ancient, maintained the
dignity of their character, &c., how,
VII. Pt I. viii.-prepares himself
for the duties to which he aspires,
VII. Pt I. xxxiii. must be re-
spected in order to his engaging in
the service of a prince, VII. Pt I.
xxxvii.

Self, the charge of, greatest, IV. Pt I.

xix.

Self-cultivation, men's disregard of,
VI. Pt I. xiii.

Self-examination recommended, IV.
Pt I. iv. the superior man practises,
IV. Pt II. xxviii.
Self-restraint necessary to a ruler, I.
Pt II. iv.

Selling himself, Pih-le He vindicated
from the charge of, V. Pt I. ix.
Senses, all men have the same, VI. Pt
1. vii.-some are slaves of the, VI.
Pt I. xv.

Settling the empire, I. Pt I. vi.
Shame, the value of the feeling of,
VII. Pt I. vi. ; `vii.

Sheep-dates, Tsăng-tsze could not eat,
VII. Pt II. xxxvi.

Shifts, Mencius put to, II. Pt II. ii.
Shoo-king, quotations from the, I. Pt

I. ii.; Pt II. iii.; xi.: II. Pt I. iv.:
III. Pt I. i.; Pt II. v. ; ix. : IV.
Pt I. viii. V. Pt I. v.: VI. Pt II.
v.-with what reservation Mencius
read the, VII. Pt II. iii.
Sickness, Mencius pretends, II. Pt II. ii.
Sincerity, the great work of men should

be to strive after perfect, IV. Pt I.

xii.

Slaves of sense how some are, VI. Pt
I. xv.

Sovereign, killing a, not necessarily
murder, I. Pt II. viii.—of the whole
kingdom, who is a, II. Pt I. iii.-
importance of having virtuous men
about a, III. Pt II. vi. ; -'s example,
influence of, IV. Pt II. v.-influence
of a true, VII. Pt I. xiii.—a, the
least important element of a nation,
VII. Pt II. xiv.

Sovereigns, will be served by their
ministers according as they treat
them, IV. Pt II. iii.-the ministers
of Mencius' time pandered to their,
VI. Pt II. ix.

Spirit-man, who is a, VII. Pt II. xxv.
Spirits, tutelary, the importance of, to
a nation, VII. Pt II. xiv.
'Spring-and-Autumn, The,' referred to,
III. Pt II. ix.: IV. Pt II. xxi. :
VII. Pt II. ii.

State, three things important in the
administration of a, VII. Pt II. xii.
States, intercourse of neighbouring,
I. Pt II. iii.-rise and fall of, de-
pendent on benevolence, IV. Pt I.
iii.-subjection of, to one another,
determined differently at different
times, IV. Pt I. vii.

Straits, why Confucius was reduced to,
VII. Pt II. xviii.

Subjection of one State to another, how
determined, at different times, IV.
Pt I. vii.

Successive steps, the doctrines of the
sages to be advanced to by, VII. Pt
1. xxiv.

Superior man, the, keeps away from

his cook-room, I. Pt I. vii.-helps
men to practise virtue, II. Pt I. viii.
-will not follow narrow-minded-
ness, &c., II. Pt I. ix.-will not take
a bribe, II. Pt II. iii.-will not be
niggardly to his parents, II. Pt II.
vii.-of ancient and of modern times
contrasted, II. Pt II. ix.-does not
murmur against Heaven, &c., II. Pt
II. xiii.makes difficulty about
taking office, why, III. Pt II. iii.—
the spirit nourished by, may be
known, how, III. Pt II. vii.-does
not himself teach his son, why, IV.
Pt I. xviii.—wishes to get hold of
what he learns, as in himself, IV.
Pt II. xiv.; xv.-is ashamed of a
reputation beyond his merits, IV. Pt
II. xviii-cultivates moral excel-
lence, &c., IV. Pt II. xxviii.—may
be deceived, in what respects, V. Pt
I. ii.-all do not understand the con-
duct of, VI. Pt II. vi.—serves his

prince, how, VI. Pt II. viii.—
taking and leaving office, grounds
of, VI. Pt II. xiv.-has three things
in which he delights, VII. Pt I. xx.
-finds his true enjoyment in his own
nature, VII. Pt I. xxi. ; -'s services
to a country, without his being in
office, entitle him to support, VII.
Pt I. xxxii.—is kind to creatures,
loving to men, and affectionate to his
relatives, VII. Pt I. xlv.-speaks of
his nature, and of the will of Heaven,
how, VII. Pt II. xxiv.-the words
and the principles of, VII. Pt II.
xxxii.

Sympathy of a ruler with the people
in their joys and sorrows, I. Pt II. iv.
Superiority, not to be elated by riches,
a proof of, VII. Pt I. xi.

Talents, and virtue, how to know men
of, I. Pt II. vii.-a ruler should be
guided by men of, I. Pt II. ix.—
duties owing by men of, to those who
have not, IV. Pt II. vii.
Taxation, III. Pt I. iii.; Pt II. viii. :
VI. Pt II. x.

Teacher, a, in a higher place than a
minister, IV. Pt II. xxxi.—of truth,
must not lower his lessons to suit
learners, VII. Pt I. xli.
Teaching, refusing to teach, may also
be a way of, VI. Pt II. xvi.
Territory, emoluments regulated ac-
cording to the extent of, in a State,
V. Pt II. ii.
Thought, how many act without, VII.
Pt I. v.

Three, things universally acknow-
ledged to be honourable, II. Pt II.
ii.-kings, the, VI. Pt II. vii.—
things in which the superior man
delights, VII. Pt I. xx.-things im-
portant in the administration of a
State, VII. Pt II. xii.-precious
things of a prince, VII. Pt II. xxviii.
Throne, the, descended to Yu's son,
and not to his minister, why, V. Pt
I. vi.

Thumb amongst the fingers, Ch'in
Chung compared to the, III. Pt II.

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Mencius, VII. Pt II. xxxviii.
Trials and hardships, how Heaven pre-
pares men by, VI. Pt II. xv.
Trifles, Mencius censures the princes
of his time for occupying themselves
with, VII. Pt I. xlvi.

Trouble and affliction, the benefits of,
VII. Pt I. xviii.

Truth, how Mencius required the
simple pursuit of, in his pupils, VII.
Pt I. xlii.

Tyrant, what will be the fate of a, IV.
Pt I. ii.

Ulcer-doctor, Confucius charged with
lodging with an, V. Pt I. viii.
Unfilial, five things which are, IV. Pt
II. xxx.

Unperturbed mind, Mencius had at-
tained to an, II. Pt I. ii.
Unsalaried, Mencius free to speak his
opinion, &c., because, II. Pt II. v. ;

XIV.

Unworthy associate, Mencius' behavi-
our with an, II. Pt II. vi.

Valour, the love of, I. Pt II. iii.-how
nourished, II. Pt I. ii.
Villages, the good careful people of
the, described, VII. Pt II. xxxvii.
Vindication, of E Y in, V. Pt I. vii.—
of Confucius from the charge of
lodging with unworthy characters,
V. Pt I. viii.-of Pih-le He, V. Pt
I. ix. of Mencius from the charge
of eating the bread of idleness, VII.
Pt I. xxxii.

Virtue, submission secured by, II. Pt
I. iii.-friendship must have refer-
ence to the, of the friend, V. Pt II.
iii.-is sure to be gained by seeking
it, but external things not, VII. Pt
I. iii.-man may attain to perfect,
VII. Pt I. iv.-of the people, how
to promote, VII. Pt I. xlii.-corrupt
times are provided against by estab-
lished, VII. Pt II. x.-of the high-
est sages, VII. Pt II. xxxiii.
Virtues, where are wanting, decencies
may not be expected, VII. Pt I. xliv.
Virtuous men, importance of having,

about a sovereign's person, III. Pt
11. vi.

Vox populi vox Dei, V. Pt I. v.

Warlike and other schemes of the min-
isters of his time condemned by
Mencius, IV. Pt II. xiv.: VI. Pt II.
viii.

Warning to the violently evil and the
weakly evil, IV. Pt I. x.-to Sung
Kang, VI. Pt II. iv.-to the con-

tending States of Mencius' time,
VII. Pt II. ii.

Wars, all the, in the Ch'un Ts'ëw were
unrighteous, VII. Pt II. ii.-coun-
sels against, VII. Pt II. iv.
Way, a man's, in life, ordered by Hea-
ven, I. Pt II. xvi.-of truth like a
great road, VI. Pt II. ii.
Wealth, the love of, compatible with
royal government, I. Pt II. v.-dis-
graceful means which men take to
seek, IV. Pt II. xxxiii.-and power,
the ministers of Mencius' time pan-
dered to their sovereigns' thirst for,
VI. Pt II. ix.

Well-being of the people, the first care
of a government, in order to their

virtue, VII. Pt I. xxiii.

Well, digging a, VII. Pt I. xxix.
Will, the, is the leader of the passion-
nature, II. Pt I. ii.

Willow, man's nature compared to the
ke, VI. Pt I. i.

Wisdom the richest fruit of, IV. Pt I.
xxvii.

Words, Mencius understood, II. Pt I.
ii.what are most truly inauspi-
cious, IV. Pt II. xvii.

World, one cannot avoid all connection
with those whom he disapproves, in
the, III. Pt II. x.

Wrongs should be put right at once,
III. Pt II. viii

INDEX II.

OF PROPER NAMES IN THE WORKS OF MENCIUS.

Names in Italics will be found in their own places in this Index with additional

references.
|

Chang E, a celebrated scholar of Wei,
III. Pt II. ii.

Chang, Kwang Chang, a minister of
Ts'e, IV. Pt II. xxx.
Ch'ang Seih, a disciple of Kung-ming
Kaou, V. Pt I. i.; Pt II. iii.
Chaou Keen, a noble of Tsin, III. Pt
II. i.

Chaou the Great, a title borne by dif-
ferent ministers of Tsin, VI. Pt I.
xvii.

Ch'aou-woo, a hill on the north of Ts'e,
I. Pt II. iv.

Che-shaou, the name of a piece of
music, I. Pt II. iv.

Ch'e Wa, appointed chief criminal
judge of Ts'e, II. Pt II. v.
Chih, a famous robber of Confucius'
time, III. Pt II. x. : VII. Pt I. xxv.
Ch'in Chung, an ascetic of Ts'e, III.
Pt II. x. VII. Pt I. xxxiv.
Ch'in Kea, an officer of Ts'e, II. Pt II.
ix.

Ch'in Leang, a philosopher, III. Pt I.
iv.

Ch'in Seang, a disciple of Ch'in Leang,
III. Pt I. iv.

Ch'in Tae, a disciple of Mencius, III.
Pt II. i.

Ch'in Tsin, a disciple of Mencius, II.

Pt II. iii.; x.: VI. Pt II. xiv.:
VII. Pt II. xxiii.

Ch'in, the State of, V. Pt I. viii. :
VII. Pt II. xviii. ; xxxvii.

Ch'ing the State of, IV. Pt II. ii.;
xxiv. V. Pt I. ii.: VII. Pt II.
xxxvii.

Ching, a minister of the State of
Ch'in, V. Pt I. viii.

Ch'oo, a minister of Ts'e, IV. Pt II.
xxxii. VI. Pt II. v.

Choo-fung, the birth-place of Shun,
IV. Pt II. i.

Chow, the State and dynasty, I. Pt II.
iii. II. Pt I. i.; Pt II. xiii.: III.
Pt I. iii.; Pt II. v.: IV. Pt I. vii.;
Pt II. i. V. Pt I. iv.; vi.; Pt II.
ii.; iv.; vii.

Chow, a city on the southern border of
Ts'e, II. Pt II. xi.; xii.
Chow, the last emperor of the Yin
dynasty, I. Pt II. viii.: II. Pt I.
i.: III. Pt II. ix.: IV. Pt I. i.;
ix.; xiii.: V. Pt I. vi. ; Pt II. i. :

VI. Pt I. vi.: VII. Pt I. xxii.
Chow-kung, or the duke of Chow, II.
Pt. I. i.; Pt II. ix. : III. Pt I. i.;
iv.; Pt II. ix. : IV. Pt II. xx. : V.
Pt I. vi. VI. Pt II. viii.

Chow, the prince of Ch'in in Confuci-

us' time, V, Pt I. viii.

Chow Seaou, a scholar of Wei, III. Pt
II. iii.

Chuen-foo, a hill on the north of Ts'e,
I. Pt II. iv.

Chung-jin, a son of the emperor T'ang,
V. Pt I. vi.

Chung-ne, Confucius, I. Pt I. iv.;
vii. III. Pt I. iv.: IV. Pt II.
xviii.

Ch'ung Yu, a disciple of Mencius, II.
Pt II. vii.; xiii.
Chuy-keih, a place in Tsin, famous for
gems, V. Pt I. ix.

Chwang, a street in the capital of Ts'e,
III. Pt II. vi.

Chwang Paou, a minister at the court
of Ts'e, I. Pt II. i.
Confucius, II. Pt I. i.-iv.: III. Pt
I. iv.; Pt II. i.; iii.; vii.; ix. : IV.
Pt I. ii.; vii.; viii.; xiv.; Pt II.
xviii.; xxi.; xxii.; xxix.: V. Pt I.
iv.; vi.; viii.; Pt II. i.; iv.; vii.:
VI. Pt I. vi.; viii.; Pt II. iii.;
vi. VII. Pt I. xxiv.; Pt II. xvii.;
xix.; xxxvii.; xxxviii.

E, a famous archer of great antiquity,
IV. Pt II. xxiv.: VI. Pt I. xx. :
VII. Pt xli.

E Che, a follower of Mih, III. Pt I. v.
E Yin, a minister of T'ang, II. Pt I.
ii.; Pt II. ii.: V. Pt I. vi.; vii.;
Pt II. i.: VI. Pt II. vi.: VII. Pt
I. xxxi.; Pt II. xxxviii.

Fan, a city of Ts'e, VII. Pt I. xxxvi.
Fei-leen, a favourite minister of the
tyrant Chow, III. Pt II. ix.
Foo-hea, a place where Shun dwelt,
IV. Pt II. i.

Foo Yueh, the minister of the king
Kaou-tsung, VI. Pt II. xv.
Fung-foo, a scholar of Tsin, famous
for seizing tigers, VII. Pt II. xxiii.

Gan, or Ngan, the principal minister
of Ts'e, I. Pt II. iv.: II. Pt I. i.
Goh-ching or Yoh-ching, the double
surname of K'ih, a disciple of Men-
cius, I. Pt II. xvi. : IV. Pt I. xxiv.;
xxv. : VI. Pt II. xiii.: VII. Pt II.

XXV.

Hae T'ang, a famous worthy of Tsin,
V. Pt II. iii.

Han, one of the three families which
governed the State of Tsin, VII. Pt
I. xi.

Han, the name of a stream, III. Pt
I. iv.

Haou-sang Puh-hae, a man of Ts'e,
VII. Pt II. xxv.

He, a favourite of Chaou Këen, III.
Pt II. i.

Hea dynasty, I. Pt II. iv. : II. Pt I.
i. III. Pt I. iii. : IV. Pt I. ii. : V.
Pt I. vi.; vii.; Pt II. iv.
Heaou, the duke of Wei, V. Pt II. iv.
Heen-kew Mung, a disciple of Men-
cius, V. Pt I. iv.

Heu Hing, a heresiarch, III. Pt I. iv.
Heun-yuh, a tribe of barbarians, I. Pt
II. iii.

Hew, a place in the district of T'ang,
in the department of Yen-chow, II.
Pt II. xiv.

Ho, the name of a river, the Yellow
river, III. Pt II. ix.

Hoo Heih, a man, name, I. Pt I. vii.
Hwa Chow, an officer of Ts'e, slain in
battle, VI. Pt II. vi.

Hwae, the name of a stream, III. Pt
I. iv.; Pt II. ix.

Hwan, Hwan T'uy, a high officer of
Sung, V. Pt I. viii.

Hwan, the duke of Ts'e, B.C. 683-
642, I. Pt I. vii. : IV. Pt II. xxi. :
VI. Pt II. vii.

Hwan-taou, Yaou's minister of in-
struction, V. Pt I. iii.

Hwuy, the posthumous epithet of
Yung, king of Leang, a State in
Tsin, I. Pt I. i.—v. : VII. Pt II. i.
Hwuy of Lew-hëa, posthumous title of
Chen Hwoh, an officer of Loo, II. Pt
I. ix. V. Pt II. i. VI. Pt II. vi. :
VII. Pt I. xxxviii.; Pt II. xv.
Hwuy, the duke of Pe, V. Pt II. iii.

Jin, a small State, VI. Pt II. i.; v.
Joo, the name of a stream, III. Pt I.
iv.

Kah, or Koh, a city in Ts'e, II. Pt II.
vi. III. Pt II. x.

Kăng, younger brother of the prince
of T'ang, VII. Pt I. xliii.
K'ang, hon. epithet of Fung, brother
of king Woo, V. Pt 1I. iv.
Kaou, the philosopher, named Puh-
hae, II. Pt I. ii.: VI. Pt I. i.—iv. ;
vi.

Kaou, a disciple of Mencius, II. Pt II.
xii.: VII. Pt II. xxi.; xxii.
Kaou, a disciple of Tsze-hëa, VI. Pt
II. iii.

Kaou-kih, a distinguished minister of

the tyrant Chow, II. Pt I. i.: VI.
Pt II. xv.

Kaou-t'ang, a place in the west of
Ts'e, VI. Pt II. vi.

Kaou Yaou, a minister of Shun, III.
Pt I. iv. VII. Pt I. xxxv.; Pt II.
xxxviii.

Ke, a small State in Shan-se, II. Pt
I. i.

Ke, a mountain in Ho-nan, V. Pt I.
vi.

K'e, the viscount of Wei in Shan-se,
VI. Pt I. vi.

K'e, the son of the emperor Yu, V. Pt
I. vi.

K'e, the name of a mountain, and also
of the old State of Chow, I. Pt II.
v.; xiv.; xv.: IV. Pt II. i.
K'e, the name of a stream, VI. Pt II.
vi.

Ke family, the family of Ke K'ang of
Loo, IV. Pt I. xiv.

Ke Hwan, the head of the Ke family
in the latter days of Confucius, V.
Pt II. iv.

Ke Leang, an officer of Ts'e, slain in
battle, VI. Pt II. vi.
Keang, the Yang-tsze river, III. Pt I.
iv.; Pt II. ix.

Keang, the lady of, I. Pt II. v.
Keaou, a brother of the prince of
Ts'aou, VI. Pt II. ii.

Keeh, the tyrant, I. Pt I. ii.; Pt
II. viii. IV. Pt. I. ix. V. Pt
I. vi.; vii. VI. Pt II. ii. ; vi.; ix.;

X.

Keoh-shaou, the name of a piece of
music, I. Pt II. iv.

Keu, the name of an ancient State, I.
Pt II. iii.

Keu-sin, the governor of P'ing-luh,
II. Pt II. iv.

Keuh, a place in Tsin, famous for
horses, V. Pt I. ix.

Kew, the name of Yen Yew, a disciple
of Confucius, IV. Pt I. xiv.
Kih, a small State adjoining to Tsin,
V. Pt I. ix.

K'in Chang, named Laou, a disciple of
Confucius, VII. Pt II. xxxvii.
King, a place punished by the duke
He of Loo, III. Pt I. iv.; Pt II.
ix.
King, the duke of Ts'e, B.C. 546-488,

I. Pt II. iv. III. Pt I. i.; Pt II.
i. IV. Pt I. vii.: V. Pt II. vii.
King Ch'ow, an officer of Ts'e, II. Pt
II. ii.

King Ch'un, a man who plumed him-
self on his versatility, III. Pt II. ii.
Koh, the name of a State in Ho-nan,
1. Pt II. iii.; xi.: III. Pt II. v.

| Koh, or Kah, a city in Ts'e, II. Pt II.
vi. III. Pt II. x.

Koo-sow, Shun's father, IV. Pt I.
xxviii. V. Pt I. ii.; iv.: VI. Pt I.
vi. VII. Pt I. xxxv.
Kow-tseen, the name of a prince in
the Leeh Kwoh, I. Pt II. iii.
K'ung, Keu-sin, II. Pt II. iv.
Kung Che-ke, an officer of the State of
Yu, V. Pt I. ix.

Kung-e, prime minister of Loo, VI.
Pt II. vi.

Kung-hang, an officer of Ts'e, IV. Pt
II. xxvii.

Kung-lew, the duke Lew, an ancestor
of the Chow family, I. Pt II. v.
Kung-ming E, a disciple, first of Tsze-
chang, and then of Tsang, Sin, III.
Pt I. i.; Pt II. iii.; ix. : IV. Pt II.
xxiv.

Kung-ming Kaou, a disciple of Tsǎng
Sin, V. Pt I. i.

Kung-shoo, a celebrated mechanist of
Loo, named Pan, now the god of
carpenters, IV. Pt I. i.

Kung-sun Ch'ow, a disciple of Menci-
us, II. Pt I. i.; ii.; Pt II. ii.; vi. ;
xiv. III. Pt II. vii. IV. Pt I.
xviii. VI. Pt II. iii.; xiii.: VII. Pt
I. xxxi.; xxxii.; xxxix.; xli.; Pt
II. i.; xxxvi.

Kung-sun Yen, a celebrated scholar
of Wei, III. Pt II. ii.
Kung-too, a disciple of Mencius, II.
Pt II. v. III. Pt II. ix. IV. Pt
II. xxx. VI. Pt I. v.; vi.; xv. :
VII. Pt I. xliii.

Kwăn barbarians, I. Pt II. iii.
K'wan, the father of the emperor Yu,
V. Pt I. iii.

Kwan Chung, by name E-woo, min-

ister of Hwan, duke of Ts'e, II. Pt
I. i.; Pt II. ii. VI. Pt II. xv.
Kwan-shuh, an elder brother of the
duke of Chow, 1I. Pt II. ix.
K'wang, music-master and wise coun-
sellor of Tsin, IV. Pt I. i.: VI. Pt
I. vii.

K'wang Chang, a minister of Ts'e,
III. Pt II. x.: IV. Pt II. xxx.
K'wei-k'ew, the place where the duke
Hwan assembled the princes, VI.
Pt II. vii.

Lae Choo, the minister of T'ang, VII.
Pt II. xxxviii.

Lang-yay, a mountain and city in
Ts'e, I. Pt II. iv.

Le, a cruel emperor of the Chow dyn-
asty, VI. Pt I. vi.
Le Low, a man of Hwang-te's time, of
very acute vision, IV. Pt I. i.

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