how, IV. Pt II. xix.; xx. ; xxi. ; | Sorrow of Shun on account of his xxii.--just like other men, IV. Pt II xxxii. VI. Pt I. vii.-Confuci- us superior to all other, V. Pt II. i. -the great doctrines of the, to be advanced to by successive steps, VII. Pt I. xxiv.-Pih-e, &c., proved to be, by the permanence of their in- fluence, VII. Pt II. xv.-definition of a, VII. Pt II. xxv.-the perfect virtue of the highest, VII. Pt 11. xxxiii.
Satisfied, how an adviser of the princes may be always perfectly, VII. Pt I.
ix. Scholar(s), the, ought to be remuner- ated, III. Pt II. iv.-may accept presents from a prince, on what principles, V. Pt II. vi.-should de- cline going to see the princes when called by them, why, V. Pt II. vii. -forming friendships, rules for, V. Pt II. viii. ancient, maintained the dignity of their character, &c., how, VII. Pt I. viii.-prepares himself for the duties to which he aspires, VII. Pt I. xxxiii. must be re- spected in order to his engaging in the service of a prince, VII. Pt I. xxxvii.
Self, the charge of, greatest, IV. Pt I.
Self-cultivation, men's disregard of, VI. Pt I. xiii.
Self-examination recommended, IV. Pt I. iv. the superior man practises, IV. Pt II. xxviii. Self-restraint necessary to a ruler, I. Pt II. iv.
Selling himself, Pih-le He vindicated from the charge of, V. Pt I. ix. Senses, all men have the same, VI. Pt 1. vii.-some are slaves of the, VI. Pt I. xv.
Settling the empire, I. Pt I. vi. Shame, the value of the feeling of, VII. Pt I. vi. ; `vii.
Sheep-dates, Tsăng-tsze could not eat, VII. Pt II. xxxvi.
Shifts, Mencius put to, II. Pt II. ii. Shoo-king, quotations from the, I. Pt
I. ii.; Pt II. iii.; xi.: II. Pt I. iv.: III. Pt I. i.; Pt II. v. ; ix. : IV. Pt I. viii. V. Pt I. v.: VI. Pt II. v.-with what reservation Mencius read the, VII. Pt II. iii. Sickness, Mencius pretends, II. Pt II. ii. Sincerity, the great work of men should
be to strive after perfect, IV. Pt I.
Slaves of sense how some are, VI. Pt I. xv.
Sovereign, killing a, not necessarily murder, I. Pt II. viii.—of the whole kingdom, who is a, II. Pt I. iii.- importance of having virtuous men about a, III. Pt II. vi. ; -'s example, influence of, IV. Pt II. v.-influence of a true, VII. Pt I. xiii.—a, the least important element of a nation, VII. Pt II. xiv.
Sovereigns, will be served by their ministers according as they treat them, IV. Pt II. iii.-the ministers of Mencius' time pandered to their, VI. Pt II. ix.
Spirit-man, who is a, VII. Pt II. xxv. Spirits, tutelary, the importance of, to a nation, VII. Pt II. xiv. 'Spring-and-Autumn, The,' referred to, III. Pt II. ix.: IV. Pt II. xxi. : VII. Pt II. ii.
State, three things important in the administration of a, VII. Pt II. xii. States, intercourse of neighbouring, I. Pt II. iii.-rise and fall of, de- pendent on benevolence, IV. Pt I. iii.-subjection of, to one another, determined differently at different times, IV. Pt I. vii.
Straits, why Confucius was reduced to, VII. Pt II. xviii.
Subjection of one State to another, how determined, at different times, IV. Pt I. vii.
Successive steps, the doctrines of the sages to be advanced to by, VII. Pt 1. xxiv.
Superior man, the, keeps away from
his cook-room, I. Pt I. vii.-helps men to practise virtue, II. Pt I. viii. -will not follow narrow-minded- ness, &c., II. Pt I. ix.-will not take a bribe, II. Pt II. iii.-will not be niggardly to his parents, II. Pt II. vii.-of ancient and of modern times contrasted, II. Pt II. ix.-does not murmur against Heaven, &c., II. Pt II. xiii.makes difficulty about taking office, why, III. Pt II. iii.— the spirit nourished by, may be known, how, III. Pt II. vii.-does not himself teach his son, why, IV. Pt I. xviii.—wishes to get hold of what he learns, as in himself, IV. Pt II. xiv.; xv.-is ashamed of a reputation beyond his merits, IV. Pt II. xviii-cultivates moral excel- lence, &c., IV. Pt II. xxviii.—may be deceived, in what respects, V. Pt I. ii.-all do not understand the con- duct of, VI. Pt II. vi.—serves his
prince, how, VI. Pt II. viii.— taking and leaving office, grounds of, VI. Pt II. xiv.-has three things in which he delights, VII. Pt I. xx. -finds his true enjoyment in his own nature, VII. Pt I. xxi. ; -'s services to a country, without his being in office, entitle him to support, VII. Pt I. xxxii.—is kind to creatures, loving to men, and affectionate to his relatives, VII. Pt I. xlv.-speaks of his nature, and of the will of Heaven, how, VII. Pt II. xxiv.-the words and the principles of, VII. Pt II. xxxii.
Sympathy of a ruler with the people in their joys and sorrows, I. Pt II. iv. Superiority, not to be elated by riches, a proof of, VII. Pt I. xi.
Talents, and virtue, how to know men of, I. Pt II. vii.-a ruler should be guided by men of, I. Pt II. ix.— duties owing by men of, to those who have not, IV. Pt II. vii. Taxation, III. Pt I. iii.; Pt II. viii. : VI. Pt II. x.
Teacher, a, in a higher place than a minister, IV. Pt II. xxxi.—of truth, must not lower his lessons to suit learners, VII. Pt I. xli. Teaching, refusing to teach, may also be a way of, VI. Pt II. xvi. Territory, emoluments regulated ac- cording to the extent of, in a State, V. Pt II. ii. Thought, how many act without, VII. Pt I. v.
Three, things universally acknow- ledged to be honourable, II. Pt II. ii.-kings, the, VI. Pt II. vii.— things in which the superior man delights, VII. Pt I. xx.-things im- portant in the administration of a State, VII. Pt II. xii.-precious things of a prince, VII. Pt II. xxviii. Throne, the, descended to Yu's son, and not to his minister, why, V. Pt I. vi.
Thumb amongst the fingers, Ch'in Chung compared to the, III. Pt II.
Mencius, VII. Pt II. xxxviii. Trials and hardships, how Heaven pre- pares men by, VI. Pt II. xv. Trifles, Mencius censures the princes of his time for occupying themselves with, VII. Pt I. xlvi.
Trouble and affliction, the benefits of, VII. Pt I. xviii.
Truth, how Mencius required the simple pursuit of, in his pupils, VII. Pt I. xlii.
Tyrant, what will be the fate of a, IV. Pt I. ii.
Ulcer-doctor, Confucius charged with lodging with an, V. Pt I. viii. Unfilial, five things which are, IV. Pt II. xxx.
Unperturbed mind, Mencius had at- tained to an, II. Pt I. ii. Unsalaried, Mencius free to speak his opinion, &c., because, II. Pt II. v. ;
Unworthy associate, Mencius' behavi- our with an, II. Pt II. vi.
Valour, the love of, I. Pt II. iii.-how nourished, II. Pt I. ii. Villages, the good careful people of the, described, VII. Pt II. xxxvii. Vindication, of E Y in, V. Pt I. vii.— of Confucius from the charge of lodging with unworthy characters, V. Pt I. viii.-of Pih-le He, V. Pt I. ix. of Mencius from the charge of eating the bread of idleness, VII. Pt I. xxxii.
Virtue, submission secured by, II. Pt I. iii.-friendship must have refer- ence to the, of the friend, V. Pt II. iii.-is sure to be gained by seeking it, but external things not, VII. Pt I. iii.-man may attain to perfect, VII. Pt I. iv.-of the people, how to promote, VII. Pt I. xlii.-corrupt times are provided against by estab- lished, VII. Pt II. x.-of the high- est sages, VII. Pt II. xxxiii. Virtues, where are wanting, decencies may not be expected, VII. Pt I. xliv. Virtuous men, importance of having,
about a sovereign's person, III. Pt 11. vi.
Vox populi vox Dei, V. Pt I. v.
Warlike and other schemes of the min- isters of his time condemned by Mencius, IV. Pt II. xiv.: VI. Pt II. viii.
Warning to the violently evil and the weakly evil, IV. Pt I. x.-to Sung Kang, VI. Pt II. iv.-to the con-
tending States of Mencius' time, VII. Pt II. ii.
Wars, all the, in the Ch'un Ts'ëw were unrighteous, VII. Pt II. ii.-coun- sels against, VII. Pt II. iv. Way, a man's, in life, ordered by Hea- ven, I. Pt II. xvi.-of truth like a great road, VI. Pt II. ii. Wealth, the love of, compatible with royal government, I. Pt II. v.-dis- graceful means which men take to seek, IV. Pt II. xxxiii.-and power, the ministers of Mencius' time pan- dered to their sovereigns' thirst for, VI. Pt II. ix.
Well-being of the people, the first care of a government, in order to their
virtue, VII. Pt I. xxiii.
Well, digging a, VII. Pt I. xxix. Will, the, is the leader of the passion- nature, II. Pt I. ii.
Willow, man's nature compared to the ke, VI. Pt I. i.
Wisdom the richest fruit of, IV. Pt I. xxvii.
Words, Mencius understood, II. Pt I. ii.what are most truly inauspi- cious, IV. Pt II. xvii.
World, one cannot avoid all connection with those whom he disapproves, in the, III. Pt II. x.
Wrongs should be put right at once, III. Pt II. viii
OF PROPER NAMES IN THE WORKS OF MENCIUS.
Names in Italics will be found in their own places in this Index with additional
Chang E, a celebrated scholar of Wei, III. Pt II. ii.
Chang, Kwang Chang, a minister of Ts'e, IV. Pt II. xxx. Ch'ang Seih, a disciple of Kung-ming Kaou, V. Pt I. i.; Pt II. iii. Chaou Keen, a noble of Tsin, III. Pt II. i.
Chaou the Great, a title borne by dif- ferent ministers of Tsin, VI. Pt I. xvii.
Ch'aou-woo, a hill on the north of Ts'e, I. Pt II. iv.
Che-shaou, the name of a piece of music, I. Pt II. iv.
Ch'e Wa, appointed chief criminal judge of Ts'e, II. Pt II. v. Chih, a famous robber of Confucius' time, III. Pt II. x. : VII. Pt I. xxv. Ch'in Chung, an ascetic of Ts'e, III. Pt II. x. VII. Pt I. xxxiv. Ch'in Kea, an officer of Ts'e, II. Pt II. ix.
Ch'in Leang, a philosopher, III. Pt I. iv.
Ch'in Seang, a disciple of Ch'in Leang, III. Pt I. iv.
Ch'in Tae, a disciple of Mencius, III. Pt II. i.
Ch'in Tsin, a disciple of Mencius, II.
Pt II. iii.; x.: VI. Pt II. xiv.: VII. Pt II. xxiii.
Ch'in, the State of, V. Pt I. viii. : VII. Pt II. xviii. ; xxxvii.
Ch'ing the State of, IV. Pt II. ii.; xxiv. V. Pt I. ii.: VII. Pt II. xxxvii.
Ching, a minister of the State of Ch'in, V. Pt I. viii.
Ch'oo, a minister of Ts'e, IV. Pt II. xxxii. VI. Pt II. v.
Choo-fung, the birth-place of Shun, IV. Pt II. i.
Chow, the State and dynasty, I. Pt II. iii. II. Pt I. i.; Pt II. xiii.: III. Pt I. iii.; Pt II. v.: IV. Pt I. vii.; Pt II. i. V. Pt I. iv.; vi.; Pt II. ii.; iv.; vii.
Chow, a city on the southern border of Ts'e, II. Pt II. xi.; xii. Chow, the last emperor of the Yin dynasty, I. Pt II. viii.: II. Pt I. i.: III. Pt II. ix.: IV. Pt I. i.; ix.; xiii.: V. Pt I. vi. ; Pt II. i. :
VI. Pt I. vi.: VII. Pt I. xxii. Chow-kung, or the duke of Chow, II. Pt. I. i.; Pt II. ix. : III. Pt I. i.; iv.; Pt II. ix. : IV. Pt II. xx. : V. Pt I. vi. VI. Pt II. viii.
Chow, the prince of Ch'in in Confuci-
us' time, V, Pt I. viii.
Chow Seaou, a scholar of Wei, III. Pt II. iii.
Chuen-foo, a hill on the north of Ts'e, I. Pt II. iv.
Chung-jin, a son of the emperor T'ang, V. Pt I. vi.
Chung-ne, Confucius, I. Pt I. iv.; vii. III. Pt I. iv.: IV. Pt II. xviii.
Ch'ung Yu, a disciple of Mencius, II. Pt II. vii.; xiii. Chuy-keih, a place in Tsin, famous for gems, V. Pt I. ix.
Chwang, a street in the capital of Ts'e, III. Pt II. vi.
Chwang Paou, a minister at the court of Ts'e, I. Pt II. i. Confucius, II. Pt I. i.-iv.: III. Pt I. iv.; Pt II. i.; iii.; vii.; ix. : IV. Pt I. ii.; vii.; viii.; xiv.; Pt II. xviii.; xxi.; xxii.; xxix.: V. Pt I. iv.; vi.; viii.; Pt II. i.; iv.; vii.: VI. Pt I. vi.; viii.; Pt II. iii.; vi. VII. Pt I. xxiv.; Pt II. xvii.; xix.; xxxvii.; xxxviii.
E, a famous archer of great antiquity, IV. Pt II. xxiv.: VI. Pt I. xx. : VII. Pt xli.
E Che, a follower of Mih, III. Pt I. v. E Yin, a minister of T'ang, II. Pt I. ii.; Pt II. ii.: V. Pt I. vi.; vii.; Pt II. i.: VI. Pt II. vi.: VII. Pt I. xxxi.; Pt II. xxxviii.
Fan, a city of Ts'e, VII. Pt I. xxxvi. Fei-leen, a favourite minister of the tyrant Chow, III. Pt II. ix. Foo-hea, a place where Shun dwelt, IV. Pt II. i.
Foo Yueh, the minister of the king Kaou-tsung, VI. Pt II. xv. Fung-foo, a scholar of Tsin, famous for seizing tigers, VII. Pt II. xxiii.
Gan, or Ngan, the principal minister of Ts'e, I. Pt II. iv.: II. Pt I. i. Goh-ching or Yoh-ching, the double surname of K'ih, a disciple of Men- cius, I. Pt II. xvi. : IV. Pt I. xxiv.; xxv. : VI. Pt II. xiii.: VII. Pt II.
Hae T'ang, a famous worthy of Tsin, V. Pt II. iii.
Han, one of the three families which governed the State of Tsin, VII. Pt I. xi.
Han, the name of a stream, III. Pt I. iv.
Haou-sang Puh-hae, a man of Ts'e, VII. Pt II. xxv.
He, a favourite of Chaou Këen, III. Pt II. i.
Hea dynasty, I. Pt II. iv. : II. Pt I. i. III. Pt I. iii. : IV. Pt I. ii. : V. Pt I. vi.; vii.; Pt II. iv. Heaou, the duke of Wei, V. Pt II. iv. Heen-kew Mung, a disciple of Men- cius, V. Pt I. iv.
Heu Hing, a heresiarch, III. Pt I. iv. Heun-yuh, a tribe of barbarians, I. Pt II. iii.
Hew, a place in the district of T'ang, in the department of Yen-chow, II. Pt II. xiv.
Ho, the name of a river, the Yellow river, III. Pt II. ix.
Hoo Heih, a man, name, I. Pt I. vii. Hwa Chow, an officer of Ts'e, slain in battle, VI. Pt II. vi.
Hwae, the name of a stream, III. Pt I. iv.; Pt II. ix.
Hwan, Hwan T'uy, a high officer of Sung, V. Pt I. viii.
Hwan, the duke of Ts'e, B.C. 683- 642, I. Pt I. vii. : IV. Pt II. xxi. : VI. Pt II. vii.
Hwan-taou, Yaou's minister of in- struction, V. Pt I. iii.
Hwuy, the posthumous epithet of Yung, king of Leang, a State in Tsin, I. Pt I. i.—v. : VII. Pt II. i. Hwuy of Lew-hëa, posthumous title of Chen Hwoh, an officer of Loo, II. Pt I. ix. V. Pt II. i. VI. Pt II. vi. : VII. Pt I. xxxviii.; Pt II. xv. Hwuy, the duke of Pe, V. Pt II. iii.
Jin, a small State, VI. Pt II. i.; v. Joo, the name of a stream, III. Pt I. iv.
Kah, or Koh, a city in Ts'e, II. Pt II. vi. III. Pt II. x.
Kăng, younger brother of the prince of T'ang, VII. Pt I. xliii. K'ang, hon. epithet of Fung, brother of king Woo, V. Pt 1I. iv. Kaou, the philosopher, named Puh- hae, II. Pt I. ii.: VI. Pt I. i.—iv. ; vi.
Kaou, a disciple of Mencius, II. Pt II. xii.: VII. Pt II. xxi.; xxii. Kaou, a disciple of Tsze-hëa, VI. Pt II. iii.
Kaou-kih, a distinguished minister of
the tyrant Chow, II. Pt I. i.: VI. Pt II. xv.
Kaou-t'ang, a place in the west of Ts'e, VI. Pt II. vi.
Kaou Yaou, a minister of Shun, III. Pt I. iv. VII. Pt I. xxxv.; Pt II. xxxviii.
Ke, a small State in Shan-se, II. Pt I. i.
Ke, a mountain in Ho-nan, V. Pt I. vi.
K'e, the viscount of Wei in Shan-se, VI. Pt I. vi.
K'e, the son of the emperor Yu, V. Pt I. vi.
K'e, the name of a mountain, and also of the old State of Chow, I. Pt II. v.; xiv.; xv.: IV. Pt II. i. K'e, the name of a stream, VI. Pt II. vi.
Ke family, the family of Ke K'ang of Loo, IV. Pt I. xiv.
Ke Hwan, the head of the Ke family in the latter days of Confucius, V. Pt II. iv.
Ke Leang, an officer of Ts'e, slain in battle, VI. Pt II. vi. Keang, the Yang-tsze river, III. Pt I. iv.; Pt II. ix.
Keang, the lady of, I. Pt II. v. Keaou, a brother of the prince of Ts'aou, VI. Pt II. ii.
Keeh, the tyrant, I. Pt I. ii.; Pt II. viii. IV. Pt. I. ix. V. Pt I. vi.; vii. VI. Pt II. ii. ; vi.; ix.;
Keoh-shaou, the name of a piece of music, I. Pt II. iv.
Keu, the name of an ancient State, I. Pt II. iii.
Keu-sin, the governor of P'ing-luh, II. Pt II. iv.
Keuh, a place in Tsin, famous for horses, V. Pt I. ix.
Kew, the name of Yen Yew, a disciple of Confucius, IV. Pt I. xiv. Kih, a small State adjoining to Tsin, V. Pt I. ix.
K'in Chang, named Laou, a disciple of Confucius, VII. Pt II. xxxvii. King, a place punished by the duke He of Loo, III. Pt I. iv.; Pt II. ix. King, the duke of Ts'e, B.C. 546-488,
I. Pt II. iv. III. Pt I. i.; Pt II. i. IV. Pt I. vii.: V. Pt II. vii. King Ch'ow, an officer of Ts'e, II. Pt II. ii.
King Ch'un, a man who plumed him- self on his versatility, III. Pt II. ii. Koh, the name of a State in Ho-nan, 1. Pt II. iii.; xi.: III. Pt II. v.
| Koh, or Kah, a city in Ts'e, II. Pt II. vi. III. Pt II. x.
Koo-sow, Shun's father, IV. Pt I. xxviii. V. Pt I. ii.; iv.: VI. Pt I. vi. VII. Pt I. xxxv. Kow-tseen, the name of a prince in the Leeh Kwoh, I. Pt II. iii. K'ung, Keu-sin, II. Pt II. iv. Kung Che-ke, an officer of the State of Yu, V. Pt I. ix.
Kung-e, prime minister of Loo, VI. Pt II. vi.
Kung-hang, an officer of Ts'e, IV. Pt II. xxvii.
Kung-lew, the duke Lew, an ancestor of the Chow family, I. Pt II. v. Kung-ming E, a disciple, first of Tsze- chang, and then of Tsang, Sin, III. Pt I. i.; Pt II. iii.; ix. : IV. Pt II. xxiv.
Kung-ming Kaou, a disciple of Tsǎng Sin, V. Pt I. i.
Kung-shoo, a celebrated mechanist of Loo, named Pan, now the god of carpenters, IV. Pt I. i.
Kung-sun Ch'ow, a disciple of Menci- us, II. Pt I. i.; ii.; Pt II. ii.; vi. ; xiv. III. Pt II. vii. IV. Pt I. xviii. VI. Pt II. iii.; xiii.: VII. Pt I. xxxi.; xxxii.; xxxix.; xli.; Pt II. i.; xxxvi.
Kung-sun Yen, a celebrated scholar of Wei, III. Pt II. ii. Kung-too, a disciple of Mencius, II. Pt II. v. III. Pt II. ix. IV. Pt II. xxx. VI. Pt I. v.; vi.; xv. : VII. Pt I. xliii.
Kwăn barbarians, I. Pt II. iii. K'wan, the father of the emperor Yu, V. Pt I. iii.
Kwan Chung, by name E-woo, min-
ister of Hwan, duke of Ts'e, II. Pt I. i.; Pt II. ii. VI. Pt II. xv. Kwan-shuh, an elder brother of the duke of Chow, 1I. Pt II. ix. K'wang, music-master and wise coun- sellor of Tsin, IV. Pt I. i.: VI. Pt I. vii.
K'wang Chang, a minister of Ts'e, III. Pt II. x.: IV. Pt II. xxx. K'wei-k'ew, the place where the duke Hwan assembled the princes, VI. Pt II. vii.
Lae Choo, the minister of T'ang, VII. Pt II. xxxviii.
Lang-yay, a mountain and city in Ts'e, I. Pt II. iv.
Le, a cruel emperor of the Chow dyn- asty, VI. Pt I. vi. Le Low, a man of Hwang-te's time, of very acute vision, IV. Pt I. i.
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