תמונות בעמוד
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Christ, the history of, p. 17, s. 2; revered by Pagans, | Clement, VII. pope, 14th cent. p. 495, s. 14
p. 19, s. 7; compared with philosophers, p. 89, s 9;
disputes concerning his body in 6th cent. p. 237, s.
8; how both the offerer and the offering, p. 422, s. 15
Christian era, p. 17, n. 4; called the Dionysian era, p.
226, n. 5

Christian, II. king of Denmark, p. 583, s. 30

III. king of Denmark, p. 583, s. 31
VI. king of Denmark, p. 867, s. 4
William of Brandenburg, p. 749, s. 16
Christianity, its nature, p. 39; causes and history of its
progress in the 1st cent. p. 19; in 2d, p. 51; in 3d,
p. 85; in 4th, p. 114; in 5th, p. 173; in 6th, p. 213,
in 7th, p. 239; in 8th, p. 260; in 9th, p. 287; in 10th,
p. 324; in 11th, p. 345; in 12th, p. 389; in 13th, p.
432; in 14th, p. 484; in 15th, p. 522

Christians, their character in the early ages, pp. 20,
41, 47, 61, 92, 124, 194, 213

Christina, queen of Sweden, p. 742, s. 6; p. 749, s. 16
Christmas, origin in 4th cent. p. 155, s. 5
Christophanes, pope, 10th cent. p. 333, s. 2

Chrobates, or Croatians converted, 7th cent. p. 239,

n. 3

Chrodegang, bishop of Metz, 8th cent. p. 272, s. 14; p.
298, s. 12

Chromatius, bishop of Aquileia, 5th cent. p. 189, n.
Chronicon Alexandrinum, p. 248, n. 3
Chrysoloras, Manuel, 14th cent. p. 486, s. 1
Chrysostom, John, of Constantinople, p. 130, s. 7; p.
133, s. 9, n. 3; p. 195, s. 15
Chubb, John, deist, p. 867, s. 5
Church, its organization and government, 1st cent. p.
33; 2d, p. 62; 3d, p. 92; 4th, p. 127; 5th, p. 179;
6th, p. 219; 7th, p. 245; 8th, p. 267; 9th, p. 293;
10th, p. 332; 11th, p. 355; 12th, p. 400; 13th, p.
443; 14th, p. 490; 15th, p. 527
Church government, Armenian, p. 632, s. 14

Calvinistic baptist, p. 696, s. 22
Dutch reformed, p. 676, s. 29

English episcopal, p. 669, &c. n.; p. 831, s. 26
French protestant, p. 665, s. 15
Georgian, p. 630, s. 10

VIII. pope, p. 529, s. 4
IX. pope, p. 739, s. 1
X. pope, p. 739, s. 1
XI. pope, p. 739, s. 1
XII. pope, p. 868, s. 7
Clementina, spurious, p. 37, s. 19
Clerc, John le, p. 843, s. 9

Clergy, character and state of, in Ist cent. p. 33; in
2d, p. 63; in 3d, p. 92; in 4th, p. 127; in 5th, p. 182;
in 6th, p. 220; in 7th, p. 246; in 8th, p. 267; in 9th,
p. 293; in 10th, p. 332; in 11th, p. 355; in 12th, p.
400, 406; in 13th, p. 443; in 14th, p. 490; in 15th, p.
527; popish, p. 561, p. 609, p. 756; Lutheran, 17th
cent. p. 791, p. 799

Clerks, apostolical; see Jesuates

regular, new orders, p. 615, s. 17
Theatins, p. 615, s. 17

of St. Paul, or Barnabites, p. 615, s. 17
of St. Majoli or of Somasquo, p. 615, s. 17
of common life, 15th cent. p. 537, s. 22
Cloisters, subjected to the pope, in 11th cent. p. 368,

s. 21

Clovis, king of the Salii, converted, 5th cent. p. 174, s. 5
Cluniacensians, monks, 10th cent. p. 337, s. 10; 11th, p.
368, s. 23; 12th, p. 406, s. 15

Coblai, Tartar emperor, 13th cent. p. 432, s. 2
Cocceius, John, p. 813, s. 7; p. 832 s. 29
Cochin China, missions to, p. 716, s.
Cochlæus, John, p. 617, s. 21
Codde, Peter, p. 772, s. 44

Codinus, George, 15th cent. p. 538, s. 23
Cœlestine, bishop of Rome, 5th cent. p. 175, s. 6, n. 3;
p. 189, n.

II. pope, 12th cent. p. 403, s. 8; p. 413, n.
III. pope, 12th cent. p. 406, s. 14; p. 413, n.
V. pope, 13th cent. p. 448, s. 16
Eremites, 13th cent. p. 458, s. 38
Cœlestines, order of, 13th cent. p. 449, s. 16
Coelestius, the Pelagian, 5th cent. p. 208, s. 23
Coenobites, what, p. 148, s. 15; p. 369, s. 24
Cogitosus, an Irish monk, 6th cent. p. 229, n.
Cointe, Charles le, p. 762, s. 31
Coiremchan, Tartar king, p. 391, s. 7

Lutheran, p. 638, s. 4; p. 792, s. 14; p. 870, s. 15 Colchians, state of, p. 630, s. 10

Greek, p. 627

Independent, p. 672, s. 21

Mennonite, p. 858, s. 4

Monophysite or Jacobite, p. 631, s. 11

Nestorian, p. 633, s. 15

Collatius, Peter Apollonius, 15th cent. p. 546, n.
Collegia pietatis, p. 799, s. 26
Collegiants, sect, p. 862, s. 5

Presbyterian, p. 664, s. 12; p. 832, s. 27; p. College de Propaganda, p. 713, s. 4

825, s. 22; n.

Quaker, p. 852, s. 12; p. 853

Romish, p. 558, &c. p. 605, &c. p. 752, &c.
Russian, p. 630, s. 9: p. 782, s. 5
Schwenckfeldian, p. 646, s. 24
Scotch, p. 825, n. p. 668, n.
Swiss, p. 662, s. 10

Churches (buildings), history of, p. 43, s. 5; p. 73, s. 8;
p. 105, s. 2; p. 154, s. 2; p. 234, s. 4; p. 254, s. 2; p.
384, s. 3

Chytræus, David, p. 640, s. 9

Cimbrians, heard the gospel in 7th cent. p. 240, s. 3
Circumcelliones, sect in 4th cent. p. 158, s. 5; n. 4
Circumcised, the Pasagini, 12th cent. p. 430, s. 14
Cirta, plate &c. belonging to the church of, p. 105, n.
Cistercians, monks, 11th cent. p. 369, s. 25; 12th, p.
407, s. 17

Civil law, p. 398, s. 6; p. 443, s. 10

Clarendon, constitutions of, 12th cent. p. 404, s. 12
Clarius, Isidorus, p. 620, s. 26

Clarke, Samuel, p. 874, s. 27

Claude, John, p. 745, s. 12; p. 781, s. 3
Claudius, emperor, 3d cent. p. 88, s. 7

of Turin, 9th cent. p. 301, s. 14
an Arian, p. 700, s. 3

Mamertus, poet, 5th cent. p. 190, n.
Clausenburg, seat of Socinians, p. 712, s. 23
Clemangis, Nicolaus de, 15th cent. p. 540, s. 24
Clemens Romanus, 1st cent. p. 37, s. 18

Alexandrinus, 2d cent. p. 59, s. 6; p. 64, s. 5
Clement, a Scot, 8th cent. p. 266, s. 3; p. 285, s. 2
II. pope, 11th cent. p. 356, s. 3
III. antipope, 11th cent. p. 366, s. 18
III. pope, 12th cent. p. 406, s. 14; p. 413, n.
IV. pope, 13th cent. p. 447, s. 12; p. 468, n.
V. pope, 14th cent. p. 449, s. 16; p. 474, s. 2;
p. 492, s. 4; p. 510, n.; p. 519, s. G; p. 520, 8.9
VI. pope, 14th cent. p. 494, s. 11

Collins, Anthony, p. 867, s. 5

Collyridians, sect in 4th cent. p. 172, s. 25
Cologne, heretics there, 14th cent. p. 518, s. 4
Columba, monk of Iona, 6th cent. p. 214, n. 1
Columbanus, an Irish monk and missionary in 6th cent.
p. 214, s. 2; p. 221, s. 5; p. 227, s. 9; p. 240, s. 3
Combat, judicial, 9th cent. p. 319, s. 3; 11th cent p.
383, s. 1

Combe, Francis de la, p. 776, s. 49
Combefis, Francis, p. 762, s. 32

Comforted, the more perfect Cathari, p. 426, s. 6
Commentators, the principal in 2d cent. p. 67, s. 4; in
3d, p. 100, s. 5; in 4th, p. 144, s. 4; in 5th, p. 191, s. 3;
in 6th, p. 230, s. 3, in 7th, p. 251, s. 2: see Theology
exegetic.

Commodianus, a poet, 3d cent. p. 98, n.

Commodus, emperor, 2d cent. p. 51, s. 1; p. 57, s. 7
Community of goods in primitive church, p. 20, s. 5
Comnena, Anna, Greek historian, 12th cent. p. 396, n. 7
Conclave, Romish, p. 606, s. 1

Concordat, the German, 12th cent. p. 403, s. 6
the French, 15th cent. p. 560, s. 7
Concubinage of the clergy, in 3d cent. p. 93, s. 6; in
the 10th, p. 336, s. 10; in the 11th, p. 362, s. 12
Confederated, the lower class of Cathari, p. 426, s. 6
Conferences, Hampton court, p. 820, s. 19

with prpists at Ratisbon, Newburg,

Rheinfels, and Thorn, p. 745, s. 12

Lutheran and Reformed, at Leipsic,
Cassel, and Thorn, p. 787, p. 796, n.
Confessions, private to priests, 5th cent. p. 197, s. 3;
13th, p. 469, s. 2

of faith, Armenian, p. 838, s. 2
the Augsburg: see Augsburg

Belgic, p. 672, s. 22

English, xxxix articles, p. 596, s. 9; n. 2;

p. 826, n.

General baptist, p. 697, s. 23

Confessions, of Greek church, p. 628, s. 6

of Independents, Savoy, p. 822, s. 21
of Lutheran church, p. 637, s. 2
Mennonite, p. 691, s. il
Particular baptist, p. 696, s. 22
Presbyterian, Westminster, p. 826, n.
Quaker, p. 852, s. 11
Tetrapolitan, p. 588, n.

of Zwingli, p. 588, n.

Confessors, who, p. 24, s. 19

Confirmation, rite of, p. 44, s. 8; p. 106, s. 4
Conformists, English, p. 669, s. 17

Conformities with Christ, in St. Francis, p. 499, s. 21
Confucius, worship of, p. 720, s. 14; p. 866 s. 3
Congal, Irish monk, 6th cent. p. 221, n. 2
Congo, king of, converted, 15th cent. p. 522, s. 2
Congregationalists, p. 822, s. 21: see Independents
Congregations, at Rome, p. 606, s. 2

8. 3

8. 37

de Propaganda, p. 713, s. 1

Controversies in Lutheran church, in 16th cent. p 645.
s. 20; in 17th, p. 795, s. 20; in 18th, p. 871, s. 20
in Reformed churches, in 16th cent. p. 659,
I

s. 4; p. 667, s. 16, &c. in 17th, p. 814, s. 10; p. 831, s.
26; in 18th, p. 873, s. 24

Conventual brethren, the laxer Franciscans, p. 505, s
34: p. 756, s. 24

Converted brethren, the lay Grandmontains, p. 307, s. 26
Convocation, English, p. 677, s. 31

Cooper, Anthony Ashly, p. 727, s. 22
Coornhart, Theodore Volckh, p. 814, n. 5
Copiate, what their office. p. 92, s. 5

Copts, state of, p. 631, s. 12; missions to, p. 608, s. 6; p.
783, s. 6

Corbinian, bishop of Freysingen, 8th cent. p. 262, s. 5
Cordt, Christian Bartholomew de, p. 865, s. 4
Cornelius, bishop of Rome, 3d cent. p. 98, n.
Corporation act, p. 831, s. 25

Corrupticolæ, sect, in 6th cent. p. 237, s. 9

of priests for foreign missions, p. 714, Cortesius, Paul, 15th cent. p. 557, s. 10

of the holy sepulchre, p. 714, s. 3

on the council of Trent, p. 618, s. 22
de Auxiliis gratiæ, p. 626, s. 41; p. 767,

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Constance, council of, 15th cent. p. 528, s. 3
Constans I. emperor, 4th cent. p. 119, s. 11; p. 159, s. 6
II. emperor, 7th cent, p. 257, s. 8
Constantine I. or the Great, p. 116, s. 5; gives liberty to
Christians, p. 116, s. 6; his conversion, p. 116, s. 7;
abolishes Paganism, p. 117, s. 7; sees a luminous
cross, p. 118, s. 9; his regulations for the church, p.
119, s. 10; p. 127; his letter to Arius and Alexander,
p. 161, s. 11; abolition of sacrifices by, p. 117, n.
forged donation of p. 271, n.

II. emperor, 4th cent. p. 119, s. 2
IV. Pogonatus, 7th cent. p. 245, 8. 2
pope, 8th cent. p. 276, n.
Copronymus, Greek emperor, 8th cent. p.

264, s. 1; p. 282, s. 12

p. 409, s. 22

or Cyril, missionary, 9th cent. p. 288, s. 3
Porphyrogenitus, 10th cent. p. 329, s. 1
Monomachus, 11th cent. p. 378, s. 13
Harmenopulus, Greek writer, 12th cent.

Manasses, 12th cent. p. 396, n. 7
Meliteniota, 13th cent. p. 463, s. 43
Constantinople, patriarchate of, p. 128, s. 3; p. 627, s. 2;
p. 781, s. 3; the patriarch's contest with the Roman
pontiff in the 4th cent. p. 130, s. 7; în 5th cent. p. 179,
8. 1; &c. in 6th, p. 219, s. 1; in 7th, p. 245, s. 1; taken
by the Turks, A.D. 1453. p. 524, s. 2
Constantinopolitan councils, general, A.D. 381, p. 130,
8.7; A.D. 553, p. 231, s. 9. n. 1; A.D. 680, p. 257, s. 8,
n. 3; A.D. 692, or in Trullo, p. 259, s. 12; A.D. 754, p.
282, s. 12; A.D. 842. p. 310, s. 15; A.D. 861, p. 316, s.
27; A.D. 869, p. 317. s. 29; A.D. 879, p. 317, s. 31
Constantius, Chlorus, p. 114, s. 1; p. 115, s. 3
I. emperor, 4th cent. p. 119, s. 11
a Greek in Siam, p. 717, s. 8

Constitutions of Clarendon, 12th cent. p. 404, s. 12
of Apostles: see Apostolic canons
Consubstantiation, 11th cent. p. 379, s. 13; doctrine of,
p. 674, s. 12; p. 676, s. 29; divides the Reformers, p.
581, s. 27; p. 588, n. see Sacramentarian controversy
Contra-Remonstrants, p. 838, s. 1
Controversies among Christians; in 1st cent. p. 41,
p. 42; in 2d, p. 68; in 3d, p. 103; in 4th, p. 149; in
5th, p. 195; in 6th, p. 231; in 7th, p. 253; in 8th, p.
264, p. 272; in 9th, p. 310; in 10th, p. 341; in 11th, p.
378; in 12th, p. 421; in 13th, p. 473; in 14th, p. 496, p.
502; in 15th, p. 548, p 552

in the Romish church, in 16th cent. p.
622, s. 30; in 17th, p. 767, s. 37; in 18th, p. 868, s. 9

Corvey, school of, p. 266, n. 4
Corvinus, John, p. 807, s. 37
Cosmas, Indicopleustes, 6th cent. p. 219, s. 5
of Jerusalem, 8th cent. p. 273, s. 17
Cosmo de Medicis, 15th cent. p. 526, s. 4
Cotelier, John, Baptist, p. 764, s. 32

Councils, none in 1st cent. p. 35, s. 14, n. 5; originated
in 2d cent. p. 63; at first provincial

130, s. 7

8.9
8. S

general or œcumenical, p. 127, s. 1

the first, A.D. 325, at Nice, p. 161, s. 11
the second, A.D. 381, at Constantinople, p.
the third, A.D. 431, at Ephesus, p. 200, s. 8, n. 4
the fourth, A.D. 451, at Chalcedon, p. 205, s. 15
the fifth, A.D. 553, at Constantinople, p. 231,
the sixth, A.D. 680, at Constantinople, p. 257,

the seventh, A.D. 691, in Trullo, p. 259, s. 12
other principal councils were, A.D. 754, at
Constantinople, p. 282, s. 12; A.D. 782, at Nice, p.
282, s. 13; A.D. 794, at Frankfort, p. 283, s. 14; a.D.
342, at Constantinople, p. 310, s. 15; a.d. 861, at Con-
stantinople, p. 316, s. 27; A.D. 869, at Constantinople,
p. 317, s. 29; A.D. 879, at Constantinople, p. 310, s.
15; A. D. 1095, at Placentia, p. 347, s. 5; A.D. 1095, at
Clermont, p. 347, s. 5; A.D. 1215, in the Lateran, p.
449, s. 18; A.D. 1249, at Lyons, p. 447, s. 11; a.d. 1274,
at Lyons, p. 448, s. 13; A.D. 1311, at Vienne, p. 518, s.
4; A.D. 1409, at Pisa, p. 528, s. 2; A.D. 1414, at
Constance, p. 528, s. 3; A.D. 1431, at Basil, p. 532, s.
11; and A.D. 1438, at Ferrara and Florence, p. 533, s. 13
of Pisa and Milan. A.D. 1511, p. 560, n. 4
the Lateran, A.D. 1512, p. 560, n. 4; a.d. 1725,
p. 868, s. 7

of Trent, A.D. 1546, p. 593, s. 14. &c.
their power in 8th cent. p. 273, s. 16; in 9th,
p. 311, s. 16, n. 2; in 15th, p. 528, s. 4; p. 532, s. 10;
their powers at a later period, p. 561, s. 9

general, demanded, p. 575, s. 18: p. 580, s.
23; p. 590, s. 8; p. 592, s. 13
Covenants of God, theory of, p. 834, s. 32
Court, Romish, p. 606, s. 2; p. 868, 8. 7

of High Commission, p. 670. n. 2
Cranmer, Thomas, archbishop, p. 683, s. 44
Crantz, Albert, of Rostoch, 16th cent, p. 547, n.
Crassus, Damianus, 15th cent. p. 547, n.
Crautwald, Valentine, p. 646, s. 23
Creaticolæ, a sect in 6th cent. p. 237, s. 8
Creed, Apostles', p. 40, s. 4

Nicene, p. 161, s. 11; p. 162, n. 1
Crell, Nicholas, p. 656, s. 43

Samuel, p. 862, n. 2

Crescens, opposed Christianity, 2d cent. p. 58, s. 8
Cresconius, bishop in Africa, 7th cent. p. 249, s. 6
Croatians, enlightened, 9th cent. p. 288, n. 4
Cromwell, Oliver, p. 744, s. 10; p. 825, s. 22
Crosier, the lituus of augurs, p. 153, s. 1, n. 4
Cross, sign of the, p. 106, s. 5; p. 143, n. 1
Cruciger, Caspar, p. 657, s. 46
Crusades in 10th cent. p. 328, s. 10; in 11th, p. 346, s.
4; in 12th, p. 392, s. 9; p. 393, s. 11; in 13th, p. 433,
s. 3; in 14th, p. 484, s. 1
Crypto-Calvinists, p. 652, s. 37

Cudworth, Ralph, p. 735, s. 33; p. 814, s. 9
Cuiper, Francis, p. 863, s. 2
Cumberland, Richard, p. 814, s. 9

Cummianus, Irish monk, 7th cent. p. 250, n.
Cummeneus Albus, Irish monk, 7th cent. p. 250, n.
Cup, denied to the laity, 15th cent. p. 531, s. 8; p. 549,
8. 3

Curcellæus, Stephen, p. 843, s. 9

Cursus Academicus, in 13th cent. p. 439, s. 4
Curtius, Sebastian, p. 787, s. 5

Cusanus, Nicolaus, 15th cent. p. 540, s. 24
Cuthbert, English monk, 8th cent. p. 277, n.
Cyclus Paschalis, of Dionysius Exiguus, p. 226, n. 5
Cyprian, bishop of Carthage, 3d cent. p. 88, s. 6; p. 90,
s. 11; p. 92, n. 1; p. 96, s. 8; p. 102, s. 8

Gallic monk, 6th cent. p. 22, n.

Cyran, St. abbot of; see Hauranne

Cyriacus of Ancona, 15th cent. p. 526, s. 3
Cyril, bishop of Jerusalem, 4th cent. p. 133, s. 9

Devay, Matthew, p. 674, s. 25

Dezius, John, Jesuit, p. 746, s. 13
Diaconi, among the Cathari, p. 426, s. 6

Diadochus, bishop in Illyricum, 5th cent. p. 186, n.
Dialectics, cultivated, in 11th cent. p. 353, s. 6; in
12th, p. 399, s. 8; in 13th, p. 471, s. 7; in 14th, p.
489, s. 7; in 15th, p. 527, s. 7

Dictates of Hildebrand, p. 359, s. 9, n. 3
Didymus of Alexandria, 4th cent. p. 135, s. 10
Dieu, John de, canonised, p. 778, s. 52

Dinus Mugellanus, jurist, 14th cent. p. 510, n.
Dioceses episcopal, origin of, p. 35, s. 13

Diocletian, emperor, 4th cent. persecutor, p. 114, s. 1;
p. 115, s. 4

Diodorus or Theodorus, bishop of Tarsus, 4th cent. p.
135, n. 3

bishop of Alexandria, 5th cent. p. 183, s. 10, n. 3, Diognetus, letter to, p. 39, n.

p. 200, s. 7; p. 198, s. 4, n. 7

monk, of Palestine, 6th cent. p. 225, n.
missionary, 9th cent. p. 288, s. 3

Lucaris, of Constantinople, p. 780, s. 2
Contari, of Berrhoea, p 780, s. 2

Cyrus, bishop of Alexandria, 7th cent. p. 248, n.
Czechowicz, Martin, p. 712, s. 24

D'ACHERY, Luke, p. 761, s. 31; p. 763, s. 32

Dado or Audonus of Rouen, 7th cent. p. 245, s. 3; p.
250, n.

Dailamites, heard the gospel, 8th cent. p. 260, n. 1
Daillé, John, p. 817, s. 14

Dalmatians, enlightened, 9th cent. p. 289, s. 4
Damascenus, John, 8th cent. p. 266, s. 2; p. 274, s. 17
Damascius, & philosopher, 6th cent. p. 179, s. 5; p.

216, s. 2

Damasus I. bishop of Rome, 4th cent. p. 129, s. 5; p.
141, s. 10, n. 2

II. pope, 11th cent. p. 356, s. 4
Dambrowka, daughter of the duke of Bohemia, 10th
cent. p. 325, s. 4

Damianus and Damianists, 6th cent. p. 239, s. 10
Dancers, a sect, 14th cent. p. 520, s. 8

Danes, converted, 9th cent. p. 288, s. 2; 10th cent. p.
326, s. 7; incline to the reformed, p. 675, s. 26; p.
810, s. 1

Dannhauer, John Conrad, p. 792, s. 15

Daniel, bishop of Winchester, 8th cent. p. 262, n. 2

Gabriel, p. 765, n. 1

Danish East India missions, p. 867, s. 4

Dante, Alighieri, 14th cent. p. 488, s. 4
Dantzigers, Mennonites, p. 858, s. 3

Darnly, Lord Henry, p. 668, n.

Daughters of charity, p. 758, s. 27; p. 712, s. 23
David, metropolitan of China, 8th cent. p. 260, n. 1
successor to Prester John, 12th cent. p. 392, s.

7; p. 395, s. 3

Dinant, 13th cent. p. 482, s. 12

de Augusta, monk, 13th cent. p. 468, n.
George or Jorris, p. 697, s. 24

or Davides, Francis, p. 708, n. 3
Deaconesses, their office, p. 34, s. 10
Deacons, in 1st cent. p. 34, s. 10, in 2d, p. 62, s. 1; in
3d, p. 92, s. 5; in 4th, p. 131, s. 8; in 5th, p. 182, s. 7
Decius, emperor, 3d cent. persecutor, p. 86, s. 7; p.
87, s. 3

Philip of Pisa, 16th cent. p. 547, n.
Decrees of God: see Predestination, also, p. 422, s. 18
Decretal epistles, forged in 9th cent. p. 296, s. 8
of Gregory IX. p. 443, s. 10

Decretum of Gratian, 12th cent. p. 399, s. 6
Degrees academic, 13th cent. p. 439, s. 4

Deists, in 16th cent. p. 603, s. 5, n. 1; in 17th, p. 726, s.
21, p. 829, s. 22; in 18th, p. 867, s. 6

Deities, the Pagan, p. 8, s. 9

Delitiosi, Bernhard, 14th cent. p. 501, s. 24

Dion Cassius, historian, 3d cent. p. 90, s. 1

Dionysius, bishop of Corinth, 2d cent. p. 66, n.; p. 102,
8. 8

or Denys, bishop of Paris, 3d cent. p. 86, s 7
the Great, bishop of Alexandria, 3d cent. p.

95, s. 7, n. 2; p. 102, s. 8

bishop of Rome, 3d cent. p. 98, n.
Areopagita, p. 147, s. 12

Exiguus, 6th cent. p. 226, s. 9

a Ryckel, 15th cent. p. 542, s. 24

Dioscorus, bishop of Alexandria, 5th cent. p. 204, s. 14;
p. 205, s. 15

Diotrephes, 1st cent. p. 45, s. 1

Dippel, John Conrad, p. 805, s. 33
Discalceati: see Barefooted

Disciples, the seventy of Christ, p. 18, s. 5
Disputations, public, p. 754, s. 12

Dissenters, English: see Puritans, Nonconformists,
Independents, &c.

Diversions, lawfulness of, p. 803, s. 31
Docetæ, Gnostic sect, described, p. 77, s. 7
sect in 6th cent. p. 237, s. 8

Doctrine, secret, of early Christians, p. 41, s. 8
twofold, or twofold rule of life, p. 69, s. 11;

p. 146, s. 10; p. 231, s. 6

Dodwell, Henry, p. 832, s. 26
Dolet, Stephen, p. 603, s. 5

Dominic, St. 13th cent. p. 451, s. 24

Dominicans, monks, 13th cent. p. 451, s. 22; 14th, p.
497, s. 18; 16th, p. 562, s. 12; p. 626, s. 41; p. 767, s.
37; p. 868, s. 9

Domitian, emperor, 1st cent. persecutor, p. 23, s. 5; p.
27, s. 15

Domitilla, Flavia, martyr, 1st cent. p. 27, s. 15

Donations to the clergy and monks, p. 268, s. 4; p
327, s. 9; p. 350, s. 10

to the popes, p. 268, s. 5, p. 350, s. 10; p.
361, s. 11; p. 444, s. 5
Donatists, sect of, its history, 4th cent. p. 157; 5th, p.
197; 6th, p. 235

Donatus, a Donatist bishop, 4th cent. p. 142, n
deacon of Metz, 8th cent. p. 277, n.
Bossius, chronicler, 15th cent. p. 546, n.
Dorotheus, pseudo, 4th cent. p. 136, n. 6

bishop of Martianople, 5th cent. p. 186, n.
abbot, 7th cent. p. 247, s. 5
Dorschæus, John George, p. 792, s. 15
Dort, synod of, p. 815, s. 11; p. 841, s. 6
Dositheus, heretic, 1st cent. p. 47, s. 10

bishop of Jerusalem, p. 781, s. 3
Drabiz, Nicholas, p. 809, s. 41

Dracontius, poet, 5th cent. p. 178, s. 2; p. 189, s. 11
Dreyer, Christian, p. 799, s. 24

Druids, p. 31, s. 13; their powers and rights transferred
to the clergy, p. 269, s. 6

Druses of Mount Lebanon, p. 436, n. 4

sect of, p. 634, s. 19

Druthmar, Christian, 9th cent. p. 301, s. 14

Demetrius, bishop of Alexandria, 3d cent. p. 104, s. 14 Ducas of Constantinople, an historian, 15th cent. p.

Demas, mentioned by Paul, p. 45, s. 1

Cydonius, 14th cent. p. 508, n.

Chrysoloras, 15th cent. p. 538, n.

Demiurge of oriental philosophy, p. 30, s. 9

Demoniacs, in 4th cent. p. 145, s. 8

Denk, John or Hans, p. 687, n. 1

Denmark, reformation in, p. 533, s. 30

Deoduin or Theoduin, 11th cent. p. 374, n.

Desiderius, bishop of Vienne, 6th cent. p. 217, n. 6

bishop of Cahors, 7th cent. p. 249, s. 6
king of Lombards, 8th cent. p. 270, s. 9
Deurhof, William, p. 873, s. 25

539, n.

Ducenarius, what, p. 112, n. 1

Dudycz, Andrew, p. 705, s. 9

Dulcinus (Dolcino) of Novara, 13th cent. p 483, s. 14
Dungal, a Scot, 8th cent. p. 266, s. 3

monk of Paris, 9th cent. p. 304, n.

Dunkenspühl, Nicolaus de, p. 536, s. 19; p. 543, n.
Duns Scotus, John, 14th cent. p. 508, s. 37
Dunstan, English writer, 10th cent. p. 338, s. 13
Duraus or Dury, John, p. 788, s. 6

Durand, monk of Normandy, 11th cent. p. 375, n.

Durand, de St. Porçain, 14th cent. p. 509, s. 37
Dutch, reformation of, p. 586, s. 34; p. 604, s. 6, &c.
church, 16th cent. p. 672, s. 22; in 17th, p. 832,

s. 28
Dynamius, a writer of 6th cent. p. 229, n.

EADMER, English monk, 12th cent. p. 413, n.
Earnulph, bishop of Rochester, 12th cent. p. 414, n.
East Anglia, converted, 7th cent. p. 240, s. 2
East Saxons converted, 7th cent. p. 240, s. 2

Easter, disputes about it in 2d cent. p. 73, s. 9; in 4th,
p. 163, s. 12; in 7th, p. 253, s. 6; sermons and
laughter, p. 563, n. 3

Ebbo, archbishop of Rheims, 9th cent. p. 304, n.
Ebed-Jesu, Nestorian archbishop, 9th cent. p. 324, n.
Eberald, a count, 9th cent. p. 313, s. 22
Eberard, of Ratisbon, annalist, 14th cent. p. 510, n.
Ebionites, sect, 2d cent. p. 50, s. 17; p. 75, s. 3
so called, 11th cent. p. 383, s. 19

1

Ecbert, abbot of St. Florin, 12th cent. p. 414, n.
Eccard or Aycard, Henry, 14th cent. p. 519, s. 5
Ecclesiastical history cultivated, p. 616, s. 19; p. 640,
s. 9; p. 731, s. 27

Echellensis, Abraham, p. 779, s. 2

Eck, John, p. 568, s. 5; p. 417, s. 21
Eclectic philosophy, p. 12, s. 25; p. 59, s. 7

philosophers, p. 737, s. 37; p. 790, s. 11

Economical method of disputing, p. 86, s. 4; p. 102,
s. 10

Ecthesis of Heraclius, 7th cent. p. 256, s. 7

[blocks in formation]

Erfurth, a bishopric in 8th cent. p. 261, s. 3
Eric IX. king of Sweden, 12th cent. p. 369, s. 3
Ernest, Justinian, p. 722, s. 17

landgrave of Hesse, p. 745, s. 12; p. 749, s. 16
Duke of Saxe Gotha, p. 783, s. 6; p. 797, n.
Ertang, the gospel of the Manichæans, p. 109, s. 9
Esaias, of Cyprus, writer, 15th cent. p. 539, n.

| Essenes, Jewish sect, p. 14, s. 7; p. 15, s. 9
Espencæus, Claud, p. 417, s. 21

Essential truths of Christianity, pp. 788, 798, 807, 830,
853, 859, 866, 872

Estius, William, p. 763, s. 32

Ethelbert, king of Kent, 6th cent. p. 213, s. 2
or Ethelwerd, English historian, 10th cent
p. 331, s. 5
Etherius, bishop of Axuma, 8th cent. p. 277, n.
Ethiopians, converted, 4th cent. p. 124, s. 20
Evagrius, archdeacon of Constantinople, 4th cent. p.
137, n.
a Gallic presbyter, 6th cent. p. 192, s. 7
Scholasticus, ecclesiastical historian, 6th
cent. p. 224, s. 8

Evangelists, who so called, p. 32, s. 2

Edmund Rich, archbishop of Canterbury, 13th cent. Eucherius, bishop of Lyons, 5th cent. p. 187, s. 11; p.
p. 468, n.

Edward VI. of England, p. 596, s. 9

Egbert, archbishop of York, 8th cent. p. 266, s. 3
Eginhard, secretary to Charlemagne, 9th cent. p. 276,
s. 18; p. 292, s. 6; p. 300, s. 14
Eichstadt, a bishopric in 8th cent. p. 261, s. 3
Elcesaites, sect, 2d cent. p. 76, s. 5
Elder son, among the Cathari, what, p. 426, s. 6
Election, doctrine of : see Grace

Elias, archbishop of Crete, 8th cent. p. 276, n.

II. and III. Nestorian patriarchs of Mosul, p.
784, s. 8

Eligius, or Eloi, bishop, 7th cent. p. 245, s. 2; p. 249,
8.6; controversy respecting his sermon, p. 251, n.
Eliot, John, p. 725, s. 20

Elipandus, archbishop of Toledo, 8th cent. p. 280, s. 8
Elizabeth, queen of England, p. 596, s. 9; p. 669, s. 17
abbess of Hervorden, p. 864, s. 3

8. 2

of Schönaugen, 12th cent. p. 414, n.; p. 414,

Elmacin, George, Arabic historian, 13th cent. p. 438,

s. 1

Elpidius Rusticus, 5th cent. p. 190, n.
Elxai, heretic, 2d cent. p. 76, s. 5

Emanuel IL Pakeologus, 14th cent. p. 508, n.
Empire, Roman, state of, at Christ's birth, p. 7, s. 2;
favourable to the propagation of Christianity, p. 7, s.
4; its civil and ecclesiastical divisions and provinces
in 4th cent. p. 128, s. 3

Emser, Jerome, p. 617, s. 21

Encratites, sect, in 2d cent. p. 77, s. 9; in 4th cent.
p. 157, s. 1

Engelbert, monk, 13th cent. p. 469, n.
Engelhusius, Theodoric, 15th cent. p. 543, n.
England, when first converted, p. 52, s. 4, n. 4;
reformation in, p. 586, s. 34; p. 591, s. 11; p. 596, s. 9
church of, in 16th cent. pp. 596, 668, &c.;

in 17th cent. pp. 744, 813, 819, 872
Ennodius, bishop of Pavia, 6th cent. p. 178, s. 2; p.
219, s. 2; p. 226, s. 9

Eon, an enthusiast, 12th cent. p. 431, s. 16
Ephesine general council, A.D. 431, p. 202, s. 10

council of robbers, A.D. 449, p. 204, s. 14
Ephraim Syrus, 4th cent. p. 135, s. 9, n. 1

patriarch of Antioch, 6th cent. p. 224, n.
Episcopius, Simon, p. 840, s. 6

Epictetus, Stoic philosopher, 2d cent. p. 58, s. 3
Epicureans, p. 11, s. 21; p. 31, s. 12; p. 58, s. 3
Epiphanius, bishop in Cyprus, 4th cent. p. 133, s. 9; p.
134, n. 1

bishop of Constantinople, 6th cent. p.
224, n.
Scholasticus, ecclesiastical historian, 6th
cent. p. 228, n.
Epiphany, day of, fixed in 4th cent. p. 155, s. 5
Episcopacy: see bishops

193, s. 10

Euchites or Messalians, 4th cent. p. 171, s. 24; 12th
cent. p. 424, s. 1

Eudocia, empress and writer, 5th cent. p. 185, n.
Eudoxia, empress, opposed Chrysostom, p. 195, s. 15
Eudoxius, bishop of Constantinople, 4th cent. p. 137, n.
Everlasting gospel of Joachim, 13th cent. p. 454, s. 28
Eugene II. pope, 9th cent. p. 304, n.

III. pope, 12th cent. p. 294, n. 9; p. 392, s. 9;
p. 403, s. 8; p. 414, n.

IV. pope, 15th cent. p. 532, s. 11
Eugenius, archbishop of Toledo, 7th cent. p. 250, n.
Eugyppius, monk of Italy, 6th cent. p. 228, n.

monk of Africa, 6th cent. p. 229, n.
Eulogius, presbyter of Antioch, 6th cent. p. 223, s. 8
of Corduba, 9th cent. p. 304, n.
Eunapius, pagan philosopher, 4th cent. p. 123, s. 17
Eunomius and Eunomians, 4th cent. p. 137, n.
Evodius, bishop in Africa, 5th cent. p. 189, n. 4
Eusebians, a party in 4th cent. p. 166, s. 16
Eusebius Pamphili, bishop of Cæsarea, 4th cent. p. 123
8. 17; p. 131, s. 9; p. 153, s. 23; works of his recently
discovered, p. 132, n.

bishop of Nicomedia, Arian, 4th cent. p. 137.
n; p. 161, s. 11

bishop of Emessa, 4th cent. p. 137, n.
of Vercelli, 4th cent. p. 142, n.

of Doryleum, 5th cent. p. 186, n.
of Thessalonica, 7th cent. p. 248, n.
Eustathians, sect in 4th cent. p. 150, s. 19
Eustathius of Antioch, 4th cent. p. 135, s. 9; p. 136,
n. 5

of Armenia, 4th cent. p. 150, s. 19

of Sebaste, 4th cent. p. 152, n. 1
of Syria, 5th cent. p. 187, n.

Latin writer, 5th cent. p. 189, n.

of Thessalonica, 12th cent. p. 396, s. 1; p.
409, s. 22
Eustratius of Constantinople, 6th cent. p. 225, n.

expositor of Aristotle, 12th cent. p. 409, s. 22
Euthalius, deacon in Egypt, 5th cent. p. 186, n.
Eutherius, archbishop of Tyanea, 5th cent. p. 186, n.
Euthymius, bishop of Constantinople, 10th cent. p. 341,

8. 7

Zigabenus, 12th cent. p. 409, s. 22
Eutropius, bishop of Valencia, 6th cent. p. 229, n.
Eutyches, heretic, 5th cent. p. 186, n.; p. 204, s. 14, n. 4
Eutychians, sect, 5th cent. p. 204, s. 13: see Mono-
physites

Eutychius, bishop of Constantinople, 6th cent. p. 225, n.
bishop of Alexandria, 10th cent. p. 337, s. 12
Euzoius, Arian, bishop of Antioch, 4th cent. p. 151, n. 1
Ewald, two English missionaries, 7th cent. p. 240, s. 3
Exarchs, ecclesiastical, p. 128, s. 3
Excommunication, in 1st and 2d cent. p. 41, s. 10; p.
71, s. 17; in 3d, p. 88, s. 4; p. 113, s. 18; in 4th, p. 161,

s. 11; in 5th, p. 182, n. 3; by priests, why dreaded by
the Latins, 8th cent. p. 269, n. 1; Mennonite, p. 693,
8. 18
Exemption of monasteries from bishops, 11th cent. p.
368, n. 2

of the clergy from civil laws, 12th cent. p.

406, n. 4
Exorcism before baptism, 3d cent. p. 106, s. 4, n. 5
Exorcists, in 3d cent. p. 92, s. 5

Expectatives, papal, 14th cent. p. 492, s. 6; p. 533, s. 12
Exposition of scriptures: see Theology exegetic
Expropriation of Franciscans, p. 455, s. 31; p. 502, s. 29
Exucontians, Arians, 4th cent. p. 166, s. 16

Faber, John, bishop of Vienna, p. 617, s. 21
Tanaquil, p. 747, s. 14

Fabricius, John, p. 872, s. 20

John Lewis, p. 861, s. 4

Faculties, in universities, 13th cent. p. 439, s. 4
Facundus, African bishop, 6th cent. p. 227, s. 9
Fagius, Paul, p. 657, s. 46

Familists, p. 698

Family of love, p. 698, s. 25

Fanatics among the Greeks, 12th cent. p. 423, s. 1
Farell, William, p. 683, s. 44

Farnovius, Stanislaus, p. 712, s. 24

Fastidius, Priscus, Briton, 5th cent. p. 189, n.
Fasting, in 1st cent. p. 44, s. 10; in 2d, p. 83, s. 23; in
3d, p. 106, s. 5; in 4th, p. 156. s. 6; in 5th, p. 196, s. 2;
number of, in 9th cent. p. 319, n. 3; on Saturdays
begun in 10th cent. p. 342, s. 3

Fathers, apostolic, p. 38, s. 20; of the Oratory, p. 616, s.
18; p. 758, s. 27; p. 766, s. 36; of the Christian doctrine,
p. 615, s. 17; of Somasquo, p. 615, s. 17
Father, how greater than Christ, disputed, 12th cent.
p. 422, s. 16

Faustinus, a Luciferian, 4th cent. p. 142, n.
Faustus, a Manichæan, 4th cent. p. 143. n.
bishop of Riez, 5th cent. p. 190, n.
disciple of St. Benedict, p. 249, n.
Felgenhauer, Paul, p. 808, s. 40
Felicitas, a martyr, 3d cent. p. 87, s. 1
Felix, bishop of Aptunga, 4th cent. p. 157, s. 3

I. bishop of Rome, 5th cent. p. 190, n.
III. bishop of Rome, 5th cent. p. 207, s. 21
IV. bishop of Rome, 6th cent. p. 229, n.
V. pope, 15th cent. p. 533, s. 13
of Urgell, heretic, 8th cent. p. 286, s. 8
English monk, 8th cent. p. 276, n.
de Valois, 13th cent. p. 450, s. 20
Fénélon, Francis Salignac de, p. 764, s. 32
Ferdinand, King of Castile and Leon, 13th cent. p. 351,
s. 2; p. 436, s. 10

King of Spain, 15th cent. p. 436, s. 10

I. and II. emperors, p. 590, s. 6; p. 741, s. 5
Fernandus, Charles, of Paris, 15th cent. p. 546, n.
Ferrara, council of, 15th cent. p. 533, s. 13
Ferrerius, Vincent, 15th cent. p. 542, s. 24
Festivals, in 1st cent. p. 43, s. 4; in 2d, p. 73, s. 9; in
4th, p. 155, s. 5; in 6th, p. 235, s. 4; in 7th, p. 253, s.
2; in 9th, p. 318, s. 2; in 10th, p. 342, s. 2; in 14th,
p. 597, s. 2; in 15th, p. 552, s. 2

Feuardent, Francis, p. 762, s. 32

Fevre, James le, p. 584, n. 2

Ficinus, Marsilius, 15th cent. p. 546, n.

Fide, Hieronymus a Sancta, 15th cent. p. 545, n.
Fifth-monarchy men, p. 826, s. 22

Filesac, John, p. 764, s. 32

Fins, converted, 12th cent. p. 389, s. 3

Finus, Hadrianus, of Ferrara, 16th cent. p. 547, n.
Firmilian of Cappadocia, 3d cent. p. 97, n.

Fire philosophy, p. 604, s. 8; p. 641, s. 12; p. 732, s. 30;
p. 790, s. 10; p. 808, s. 40

First fruits or Annats, 14th cent. p. 492, s. 6

Fisher, Samuel, a Quaker, p. 847, s. 3

Five points, Arminian, p. 839, s. 4; p. 843, s. 10
Flacius, Matthias, p. 657, s. 46

Flagellants, in 13th cent. p. 470, s. 3; in 14th, p. 520, s.

7; in 15th, p. 555, s. 5

Flandrians, p. 691, s. 11; p. 858, s. 2

Flavia Domitilla, martyr, 1st cent. p. 27, s. 15
Flavianus, bishop of Antioch, 4th cent. p. 138, n.

bishop of Constantinople, 5th cent. p. 186,
n. p. 204, s. 14

Flavius Clemens, a martyr, 1st cent. p. 27, s. 15
Flemings, p. 691, s. 11; p. 858, s. 3

Flemyng, Robert, of Lincoln, 15th cent. p. 545, n.

| Flodoard, historian, 10th cent. p. 331, s. 5
Florence, council of, 15th cent. p. 533, s. 13
Florentinus, Bravonius, English monk, 12th cent. p.
414, n.
Florinians, sect, 2d cent. p. 81, s. 18
Florus, Paul Cyrus, a poet, 6th cent. p. 225, n.
biographer of Saints, 8th cent. p. 277, n.

Drepanius or Magister of Lyons, 6th cent. p.
292, s. 6; p. 301, s. 14

Fludd, Robert, p. 604, s. 12

Folioth, Gilbert, bishop of London, 12th cent. p. 414, n.
Folmar, monk, of Franconia, 12th cent. p. 414, n.
Fontevraud, order of, 12th cent. p. 407, s. 19
Forbes, William, p. 747, s. 14

Forer, Lawrence, jurist, p. 740, s. 2
Formalists, sect of philosophers, p. 400, s. 9
Formosa, Dutch missions to, p. 722, n. 2
Formosus, pope, 9th cent. p. 305, n.

Formula of Concord, p. 654, s. 39; p. 661, s. 8
Consensus, p. 837, s. 37; p. 874, s. 26
Fortunatianus, bishop of Aquileia, 4th cent. p. 142, n.
Fortunatus, bishop of Poictiers, 6th cent. p. 227, s. 9
Fossembrun, Lewis de, p. 615, n. 1

Fosteland, island of, p. 240, s. 3

Fox, George, p. 698, n. 3; p. 845, s. 1

France, reformation in, p. 584, s. 33; p. 665, s. 15; p.
814, s. 9; p. 811, s. 2

Francis St. 13th cent. p. 462, s. 25

de Esculo, 14th cent. p. 503, s. 30

I. King of France, p. 560, s. 7; p. 584, s. 33
de Paris, p. 773, s. 45; p. 869, s. 12

Franciscans, (Fratres Minores) Minorites, p. 451, s. 22;
p. 497, s. 18

Francke, Augustus Hermann, p. 800, s. 27
Francken, Christian, p. 712, s. 23

Franckenberg, Abraham von, p. 808, s. 40
Franco, monk of Laon, 12th cent. p. 414, n.
Franconians, enlightened, in 7th cent. p. 240, s. 3
Frankfort, council of, 8th cent. p. 310, s. 14
Franks, in Gaul, converted, 5th cent. p 174, 8.5
Fratricelli, sect, in 13th cent. p. 452, s. 25; in 14th, p
500, s. 22; in 15th, p. 537, s. 24

Frauds pious, in 1st cent. p. 36, s. 17; in 2d, p. 70, s.
15; in 3d, p. 103, s. 11; in 4th, p. 144, s. 3; in 5th, p.
193, s. 11; 8th. p. 244, s. 8; 15th, p. 561, s. 8
Freculphus of Lisieux, 9th cent. p. 292, s. 6; p. 301,
s. 14
Fredegarius, a French historian, 7th cent. p 249, s. 6
Scholasticus, 8th cent. p. 277, n.
Frederic, archdeacon of Rome, 11th cent. p. 378, s. 10
I. Barbarossa, German emperor, 12th cent.
p. 264, s. 7; p. 393, s. 11; p. 403, s. 9
II. German emperor, 13th cent. p. 434, s. 5;
p. 437, s. 3; p. 478, s. 6
the Wise, elector of Saxony, p. 530, s. 6; p.

565, s. 1

740, s. 3

king of Denmark, p. 583, s. 31
III. king of Denmark, p. 861, s. 4
IV. king of Denmark, p. 867, s. 4
III. elector Palatine, p. 665, s. 14

749, s. 16

V. elector Palatine and king of Bohemia, p.
Augustus of Saxony, and king of Poland, p.

William of Brandenburg, p. 787, s. 5
John, duke of Brunswick, p. 749, s. 16
Frederickstadt, Arminian colony, p. 842, s. 8
Free will: see Grace

French nation resist the popes, p. 559, s. 6; p. 753, s. 21
Fquent communion, p. 624, s. 36

Freysingen, a bishopric in 8th cent. p. 262, n. 5
Friends: see Quakers

Frieslanders,converted in 7th cent. p. 240, s. 3; p. 260,
8. 2; sect, p. 691, s. 11; p. 858, s. 2
Frölich, Eva Maria, p. 809, s. 41
Fromm, Andrew, p. 750, s. 16

Fronto, assails Christians, 2d cent. p. 57, n. 9
Frotharius, bishop of Toul. 9th cent, p 304, n.

Fructuosus, archbishop of Braga, 7th cent. p. 247, s. 4
Frumentius, converts the Abyssinians, 4th cent. p. 124
8. 20

Fulbert of Chartres, 11th cent. p. 372, s. 31
Fulcherius Carnotensis, 12th cent. p. 414, n.
Fulcuin, historian, 10th cent. p. 330, s. 5
Fulda, monastery and school, 8th cent. p. 261, s. 3
Fulgentius, of Ruspe, Africa, 6th cent. p. 226, s. 9
Ferrandus, 6th cent. p. 226, s. 9

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