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a proof of, 7. 1: 11.

Talents, and virtue, how to know mea
of, 1. 2: 7.-a ruler should be guided
by men of, 1. 2: 9-duties owing by
men of, to those who have not, 4. 2:
7.

Sovereigns, will be treated by their Superiority, not to be elated by riches,
ministers according as they treat
them, 4. 2: 2.-the ministers of Men-
cius' time pandered to their, 6. 2: 9.
Spirit-man, who is a, 7. 2: 25.
Spirits, tutelary, the importance of to
a nation, 7. 2: 14.
'Spring-and-Autumn,' referred to, 3. 2:
9.; 4. 2: 21.; 7. 2: 2.
State, three things important in the ad-
ministration of a, 7. 2: 12.

Taxation, 3. 1:3.; 2: 8.; 6. 2: 10.
Teacher a, in a higher place than a min-
ister, 4. 2: 31.-of truth, must not
lower his lessons to suit learners, 7
1:41.

States, intercourse of neighbouring, 1.
2:3.-rise and fall of, dependent on Teaching, refusing to teach, may also
benevolence, 4. 1: 3.-subjection of, be a way of, 6. 2: 16.

to one another, determined different-Territory, emoluments regulated ac-
ly at different times, 4. 1: 7.
cording to the extent of, in a State,
Straits, why Confucius was reduced to, 5. 2: 2.
7. 2:18.

Thought, how many act without, 7. 1:
5.

Three, things universally acknowledged
to be honourable, 2. 2: 2.-kings, the,
6. 2: 7.-things in which the supe-
rior man delights, 7. 1: 20.-things
important in the administration of a
State, 7. 2: 12.-precious things of a
prince, 7. 2: 28.

Subjection of one State to another, how
determined, at different times, 4. 1:7.
Successive steps, the doctrines of the
sages to be advanced to by, 7. 1: 24.
Superior man, the, keeps away from his
cook-room, 1. 1: 7.-helps men to
practice virtue, 2. 1: 8.-will not fol-
low narrow-mindedness, &c., 2. 1:9.
-will not take a bribe, 2. 2: 3.-will Throne, the, descended to Yu's son,
not be niggardly to his parents, 2. 2: and not to his minister, why, 5. 1:6.
7.-of ancient and of modern times Thumb amongst the fingers, Ch'in
contrasted, 2. 2: 9.-does not mur- Chung compared to the, 3. 2: 10.
mur against Heaven, &c., 2. 2: 13.-Topics of Mencius with princes, 1. 1:
makes difficulty about taking office, 1, 7.; 2. 2: 2.

why, 3. 2:3.-the spirit nourished by, Touch, males and females must not al-
may be known, how, 3. 2: 7.-does low their hands to, 4. 1: 17.
not himself teach his son, why, 4. 1: Tours of inspection of the ancient
18.-wishes to get hold of what he
learns, as in himself, 4. 2: 14, 15.-is
ashamed of a reputation beyond his
merits, 4. 2: 18.-cultivates moral ex-
cellence, &c., 4. 2: 28.-may be de-
cieved, in what respects, 5. 1: 2.-all
do not ur derstand the conduct of, 6. Trials and hardships, how Heaven pre-
2: 6. serves his prince, how, 6. 2: 8.
-taking and leaving office, grounds
of, 6. 2: 14.-has three things in
which he delights, 7. 1: 20.-finds
his true enjoyment in his own nature, Trouble and affliction, the benefits of,
7. 1:21.-'s services to a country, 7. 1:18.

kings, 1. 2:4.; 6. 2:7.

Tranquillity of the empire dependent
on the discharge of the common du-
ties of life, 4. 1: 11.
Transmission of doctrine from Yaou to
Mencius, 7. 2:38

pares men by, 6. 2: 15.

Trifles, Mencius censures the princes
of his time for occupying themselves
with, 7. 1:46.

1:2.

without his being in office, entitle Truth, how Mencius required the sim-
him to support, 7. 1: 32.-is kind to ple pursuit of, in his pupils, 7. 1: 42.
creatures, loving to men, and affec-Tyrant, what will be the fate of a, 4.
tionate to his relatives, 7. 1:45.-
speaks of his nature, and of the will Ulcer-doctor, Confucius charged with
of Heaven, how, 6. 2: 24.-the words
and the principles of, 7. 2: 32.
Sympathy of a ruler with the people in
their joys and sorrows, 1. 2: 4.

lodging with an, 5. 1: 8.
Unfilial, five things which are, 4. 2:30
Unperturbed mind, Mencius had at
tained to an, 2. 1:2.

Unsalaried, Mencius free to speak his
opinion, &c., because, 2. 2:5, 14.
Unworthy associate, 'Mencius' behav-
iour with an, 2. 2: 6.

Warning to the violently evil and the
weakly evil, 4. 1:10.-to Sung Kang,
6. 2: 4.-to the contending States of
Mencius' time, 7. 2: 2.

Valour, the love of, 1. 2: 3.-how nour-Wars, all the, in the Ch'an Tsew were un-
righteous, 7. 2: 2.-counsels against,
7. 2: 4.

ished, 2. 1:2.

Villages, the good careful people of the,
described, 6. 2:37.

Vindication of E Yin, 5. 1: 7.-of Con-
fucius from the charge of lodging
with unworthy characters, 5. 1: 8.-
of Pih-le He, 5. 1: 9.-of Mencius
from the charge of eating the bread
of idleness, 7. 1:32.

Way, a man's in life, ordered by Heaven,
1. 2: 16.-of truth like a great road,
6. 2: 2.

Wealth, the love of, compatible with
royal government, 1. 2: 5.-disgrace-
ful means which men take to seek, 4.
2: 32.-and power, the ministers of
Mencius' time pandered to their sov-
Well-being of the people, the first care
ereign' thirst for, 6. 2: 9.
be gained by seeking it, but external of a government, in order to their
things not, 7. 1:3.-man may attain Well, digging a, 7. 1: 29.
virtue, 7. 1: 23.

Virtue, submission secured by, 2. 1: 3.
-friendship must have reference to
the, of the friend, 5. 2: 3.—is sure to

to perfect, 7. 1: 4.-of the people, Will, the, is the leader of the passion-
how to promote, 7. 1: 42.-corrupt

nature, 2. 1: 2.

times are provided against by estab-Willow, man's nature compared to the
lished, 7. 2: 10.-of the highest sages,

7. 2:33.

Virtues, where are wanting, decencies
may not be expected, 7. 2: 44.
Virtuous men, importance of having,
about a sovereign's person, 3. 2: 6.
Vox populi vox Dei, 5. 1:5.
Warlike and other schemes of the min-
isters of his time condemned by Men-
cius, 4. 2: 14.; 6. 2: 8.

ke, 6. 1:1.

Words, Mencius understood, 2. 1: 2.-
Wisdom the richest fruit of, 4. 1: 17.

what are most truly inauspicious, 4.
2:17.

World, one cannot avoid all connection
with those whom he disapproves, in
the, 3. 2: 10.

Wrongs should be put right at once, 3.
2:8.

INDEX II.

PROPER NAMES IN WORKS OF MENCIUS.

Chang E, a celebrated scholar of Wei, Ch'in Chung, an ascetic of Ts'e, 3. 2:
3. 2:2.

10.; 7. 1:34.

Chang, Kwang Chang, a minister of Ch'in Kea, an officer of Ts'e, 2. 2: 9.
Te'e, 4. 2: 30.
Ch'in Leang, a philosopher, 3. 1:4.
Ch'in Seang, a disciple of Ch'in Leang.
3. 1: 4.

Chang Seih, a disciple of Kung-ming
Kaou, 5. 1: 1.; 2: 3.

Ch'in Tae, a disciple of Mencius, 3. 2:1.
Ch'in Tsin, a disciple of Mencius, 2. 2:
3, 10.; 6. 2: 14.; 7. 2: 23.
Ch'in, the State of, 5. 1:8.; 7. 2: 18,
27.

Chaou Keen, a noble of Tsin, 3. 2: 1.
Chaou the great, a title borne by differ-
ent ministers of Tsin, 6. 1: 17.
Chaou-woo, a hill on the north of Ts'e,
1. 2: 4.
Che-shaou the name of a picce of mu-Ch'ing the State of, 4. 2: 2, 24.; 5. 1:
sic, 1. 2: 4.
2.; 7. 2:37.

Ch'e Wa, appointed chief criminal Ch'ing, a minister of the State of Ch'in,
judge of Ts'e, 2. 2:5.

5. 1:8.

Chih, a famous robber of Confucius' Choo, a minister of Ts'e, 4. 2: 32.; &

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Choo-fung, the birth place of Shun, 4. Hae T'ang, a famous worthy of Tsin, 5. 2:3.

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2:1. Chow, the State and dynasty, 1. 2:3.; Han, one of the three families which 2. 1: 1.; 2: 13.; 3. 1:3.; 2: 5.; 4. 1: governed the State of Tsin, 7. 1: 11. 1:1.; 1:11. 7.; 2: 1.; 5. 1: 4, 6.; 2: 2, 4, 7. Han, the name of a stream, 3. 1:4. Chow, a city on the southern border of Haou-sang Puh-hae, a man of Ts'e, 7. Ts'e, 2. 2: 11, 12. 2:25. Chow, the las emperor of the Yin dy- He, a favourite of Chaou Keen, 3. 2: 1. pasty, 1. 2: 8.; 2. 1:1.; 3. 2: 9.; 4. Hea dynasty, 1. 2: 4.; 2. 1: 1.; 3. 1. 1:1, 9, 13.; 5. 1: 6.; 2. 1.; 6. 1: 6.; 3.; 4. 1:2.; 5. 1:6, 7.; 2: 4. 7. 1:22. Heaou, the duke of Wei, 5. 2: 4. Heen-k'ew Mung, a disciple of Meucius, 5. 1:4.

Chow-kung, or the duke of Chow, 2. 1: 1.; 2: 9.; 3. 1:1, 6.; 2: 9.; 4. 2:20.; 5. 1:6.; 6. 2: 8.

Heu Hing, a heresiarch, 3. 1:4.

Chow, the prince of Ch'in in Confucius' Heun-yuh, a tribe of barbarians, 1. 2: time, 5. 1: 8.

3.

Chow Seaou, a scholar of Wei, 3. 2: 3. Hew, a place in the district of T'ang, Chuen-foo, a hill on the north of Ts'e,l in the department of Yen-chow, 2. 1. 2:4.

Chung-jin, a son of the emperor T'ang, 5. 1:6.

Chung-ne, Confucius, 1. 1: 4, 7.; 3. 4.; 4. 2: 18.

Ch'ung Yu, a disciple of Mencius, 2. 7, 13.

1:

2:

Chuy-keih, a place in Tsin, famous for gems, 5. 1:9.

Chwang, a street in the capital of Ts'e,
3. 2: 6.

Chwang Paou, a minister at the court
of T'se, 1. 2: 1.
Confucius, 2. 1:1-4.; 3. 1: 4.; 2: 1,
3, 7, 9.; 4. 1: 2, 7, 14.; 2: 18, 21, 22,
29.; 5. 1: 4, 6, 8.; 2: 1, 4, 7.; 6. 1
6,8.; 2:3, 6.; 7. 1: 24.; 2: 17, 19,
38.

2:14.

Ho, the name of a river, Yellow River,
3. 2:9.

Hoo Heih, a man, name, 1. 1: 7.
Hwa Chow, an officer of Ts'e, slain in
battle, 6. 2: 6.

Hwae, the name of a stream, 3. 1:4.;
2:9.

Hwan, Hwan T'uy, a high officer of
Sung, 5. 1: 8.

Hwan, the duke of Ts'e, B. C. 683-642.,
1. 1: 7.; 2: 2.; 4. 2: 21.; 6. 2:7.
Hwan-taou, Yaou's minister of instruc-
tion, 5. 1: 3.

Hwuy, the posthumous epithet of Yung, king of Leang, a State in Tsin, 1. 1: 37,1-5.; 7. 2: 1.

E, a famons archer, B. C. 2150, 4. 2: 24.;
6. 1:20. 7. 1:41.

E Che, a follower of Mih, 3. 1:5.
E Yin, a minister of T'ang, 2. 1: 2.;
2: 2.; 5. 1: 6, 7.; 2: 1.; 6. 2:6.;
1:31.; 2: 38.

7.

Fan, a city of Ts'e, 7. 1: 36.
Fei-leen, a favourite minister of the ty-
rant Chcw, 3. 2:9.

Foo-hea, à place where Shun dwelt, 4.

2:1.

Foo Yue, the minister of the Emperor
Kaou-tsung, 6. 2: 15.

Fung-foo, a scholar of Tsin, famous for
seizing tigers, 7. 2: 23.
Gan, or Ngan, the principal minister of
Ts'e, 1. 2: 4.; 2. 1:1.
Go-ching or Yo-ching, the double sur-
name of K'ih, a disciple of Mencius,
1. 2: 16.; 4. 1: 24, 25.; 6. 2: 13.; 7.
2:25.

Hwuy, of Lew-hea, posthumous title
of Chen Hwo, an officer of Loo, 2. 1:
9.; 5. 2: 1.; 6. 2:6.; 7. 1:38.; 2: 15.
Hwuy, the duke of Pe, 5. 2: 3.
Jin, a small State, 6. 2: 1, 5.
Joo, the name of a stream, 3. 1: 4.
Ka, or Ko, a city in Ts'e, 2. 2:6.; 3.2:
10.

Kang, younger brother of the prince
of T'ang, 7. 1:43.

K'ang, hon. epithet of Fung, brother of
king Woo, 5. 2:4.

Kaou, the philosopher, named Puh-hae,
2. 1: 2.; 6. 1:1-4, 6.
Kaou, a disciple of Mencius, 2. 2: 12.;
7. 2:21, 22.

Kaou, a disciple of Tsze-hea, 6. 2: 3.
Kaou-kih, a distinguished minister of
the tyrant Chcw, 2. 1: 1.; 6. 2: 15.
Kaou-tang, a place in the west of
Ts'e, 6. 2: 6.

Ke, a mountain in Ho-nan, 5. 1:6.

Kaou-yaou, a minister of Shun, 3. 1:|Kung, Keu-sin, 2. 2: 4.

4.; 7. 1:35.; 2:38.

Ke, a small State in Shan-se, 2. 1: 1.

Kung-e, prime minister of Loo, 6. 2:

6.

Ke, the viscount of Wei in Shan-se, 6. Kung-hang, an officer of Ts'e, 4. 2:27.
1:6.

K'e, the son of the emperor Yu, 5. 1:
6.

K'e, the name of a mountain, and also
of the old State of Chow, 1. 2: 5, 14.
15.; 4. 2:1.

K'e, the name of a stream, 6. 2: 6.
Ke family, the family of Ke K'ang of
Loo, 4 : 14.

Ke Hwan, the head of the Ke family
in the latter days of Confucius, 5. 2:

4.

Ke Leang, an officer of Ts'e, slain in
battle, 6. 2: 6.

Keang, the Yang-tsze river, 3. 1: 4.;
2:9.

Keang, the lady of, 1. 2: 5.

Keaou, a brother of the prince
T'saou, 6. 2: 2.

of

4. 1:

Kee, the tyrant, 1. 1:2.; 2. 8.;
9.; 5. 1:6, 7.; 6. 2: 2, 6, 9, 10.
Keo-shaou, the name of a piece of mu-
sic, 1. 2: 4.

Keu, the name of an ancient State, 1.
2:3.

Keu-sin, the governor of P'ing-luh, 2.
2:4.

Keue, a place in Tsin, famous for horses,
5. 1:9.

K'ew, the name of Yen Yew, a disciple
of Confucius, 4. 1: 14.

Kib, a small State adjoining to Tsin, 5.
1: H.

K'in Chang, named Laou, a disciple of
Confucius, 7. 2:37.

Kung-lew, the duke of Lew, an ances-
tor of the Chow family, 1. 2: 5.
Kung-ming E, a disciple, first of Tsze-
chang, and then of Tsang Sin, 3. 1:
1.; 2:3, 9.; 4. 2:24.

Kung-ming Kaou, a disciple of Tsang
Sin, 5. 1: 1.

Kung-shoo, a celebrated mechanist a
Loo, named Pan, now the god of car
penters, 4. 1: 1.

Kung-sun Ch'ow, a disciple of Mencius,
2. 1: 1, 2.; 2: 2, 6, 14.; 3. 2: 7.; 4. 1:
18.; 6. 2:3, 13.; 7. 1: 31, 32, 39, 41.;
2:1, 36.

Kung-sun Yen, a celebrated scholar of
Wei, 3. 2: 2.

Kung-too, a disciple of Mencius, 2. 2:
5.; 3. 2:9.; 4. 2: 30.; 6. 1: 5, 6, 15.
7. 1:43.

Kwan barbarians, 1. 2: 3.
K'wan, the father of the emperor Yu,
5. 1: 3.

Kwan Chung, by name E-woo, minister
of Hwan, duke of Ts'e, 2. 1: 1.; 2:
1:1.;
2.; 6. 2:15.
Kwan-shuh, the elder brother of the
duke of Chow, 2. 2: 9.

K'wang, music-master and wise coun-
sellor of Tsin, 4. 1: 1.; 6. 1:7.
K'wang Chang, a minister of Ts'e, 3.
2: 10.; 4. 2:30.

K'wei-k'ew, the place where the duke
Hwan assembled the princes, 6. 2: 7.
Lae Choo, the minister of Tang, 7.2:
38.

King, a place punished by the duke He Lang-yay, a mountain and city in Ts'e,
of Loo, 3. 1: 4.; 2: 9.

King, the duke of Ts'e, B. C. 546-488,
1. 2:4.; 3. 1: 1.; 2: 1.; 4. 1:7.; 5.
2:7.

King Ch'ow, an officer of Ts'e, 2. 2: 2.
King Chun, a man who plumed him-
self on his versatility, 3. 2: 2.

Ko, the name of a State in Ho-nan, 1.
2:3, 11.; 3. 2:5.

Ko, or Ka, a city in Te'e, 2. 2: 6.; 3.
10.
Koo-sow, Shun's father, 4. 1: 28.; 5.
2, 4.; 6. 1: 6.; 7. 1:35.

2:

1:

Kow-ts'een, the name of a prince in the
Lee Kwo, 1. 2: 3.

Kung Che-ke, an officer of the State
of Yu, 5. 1:9.

1. 2: 4.

Le, a cruel emperor of the Chow dy-
nasty, 6. 1:6.

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Le Low, a man of Hwang-te's time, of
very acute vision, 4. 1: 1.

Leang, the state of Wei in Tsin, so
called from its capital, 1. 1: 1—6.; 7.
2:1.

Ling, the duke of Wei, 5. 2: 4.
Ling-k'ew, a city on the border of Ts'e,
1. 2:5.

Loo, the native State of Confucius, 1.
2: 12, 16.; 2. 2: 7.; 3. 1: 2.; 4. 2:
21.; 5. 1:8.; 2: 1, 4.; 6. 2: 6, 8, 13.;
7. 1:24, 36.; 2: 17, 37.

Lung, an ancient worthy, 3. 1:3.; 6.
1:7.

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Pih-kung E, an officer of Wei, 5. 2 2
Pih-kung Yew, a bravo of Wei, 2, 1.2.
Pih-le He, a chief minister of the duke
Muh of Ts'in, 5. 1: 9.; 6. 2:6, 15.
Pin, a settlement founded by Kung-lew,
1. 2:14.

P'ing, the duke of Loo, 1. 2:16.
Ping, the duke of Tsin, B. c. 556-531,
5. 2:3.

P'ing-luh, a city on the southern bor-
der of Ts'e, 2. 2:4.; 6. 2:5.

Me, an unworthy favourite of the duke Po, a city in Ho-nan, Tang's capital,
Ling, 5. 1:8.
3. 2:5.; 5. 1:6, 7.
Meen K'eu, a man of Ts'e, who taught P'un-shing Kwoh, an officer of Ts'e, 7.
a slow style of singing, 6. 2: 6.

2:29.

Mih Teih, a heresiarch, 3. 1:5.: 2:9.; San E-sang, an able minister of King
7. 1:26.
Wan, 7. 2: 38.

2:10.

Mih, barbarous tribes of the North, 6. San Meaou, the State of, 5. 1:3.
San-wei, a region in the West, 5. 1: 3.
Mih K'e, a person whose words are Se, the lady, a celebrated beauty of
quoted, 7. 2: 19.

Min Tsze-k'een, a disciple of Confucius,
2. 1:2.

Ming-teaou, the place where Shun died,
4. 2: 1.

Confucius' time, 4. 2: 25.

Seang, the half brother of Shun, 5. 1:
2, 3.; 6. 1: 6.

Seang, hon. epithet of Hih, ng of
Leang, 1. 1: 6.

Muh, the residence of the tyrant Kee, See, the name of an ancient principali-
5. 1:7.
ty adjoining T'ang, 1. 2: 14.; 2. 2:4.
Muh, the posthumous epithet of the See, Shun's minister of instruction, 3.
duke of Loo, 1. 2: 12.; 2. 2: 11.; 5.
2:6, 7.; 6. 2: 6.

Muh, the duke of Ts'in, B. C. 659-620,
5. 1:9.; 6. 2: 6.

Muh Chung, a friend of Mang Heen,
5. 2:3.

Muh P'ei, an ambitious man, 7. 2:37.
Nan-yang, the name of a place, 6. 2: 8.
New mountain, the, 6. 1: 8.

1: 4.

See' Keu-chow, a minister of Sung, 3.
2:6.

See Lew, Tsze-lew, a disciple of the
Confucian school, 2. 2:11.; 3. 2:8.
Seu, a place punished by the duke He
of Loo, 3. 1: 4.; 2: 9.

Seu Peih, a disciple of Mencius, 3. 1:5.;
4. 2: 18.

Ngan, or Gan, the principle minister of Seuen, the king of Ts'e, B. c. 332, 1. 1:

Ts'e, 1. 2: 4.; 2. 1: 1.

North Sea, the, 5. 2: 1.

Pang Kang, a disciple of Mencius, 3.
2:4.

7.; 2:1-11.; 4. 2: 3.; 5. 2: 9.; 7.
1:39.

Shang, the dynasty, 3. 2:5.; 4. 1:7.
She, an officer of Ts'e, 2. 2:10.

Pang Mung, the pupil and murderer Shih-k'ew, a place in Sung, 6. 2: 4.

of the archer E, 4. 2: 24.

Pe, a place in the State of Loo, 5. 2: 3.

Shin-ming, the second of the Five em-
perors, 3. 1: 4.

Pe-kan, an uncle of the tyrant Chow, Shin Ku-le, minister of the prince of
2. 1: 1.; 6. 1: 6.

Loo, 6. 2: 8.

Peih Chen, a minister of the State of Shin Ts'eang, a son of Tsze-chang,
P'ang, 3. 1: 3.
Confucius' disciples, 2. 2: 11.
Peih-ying, the place where king Wan Shin T'ung, a high minister of Ts'e, 2.
died, 4. 2: 1.

2:8.

Pih-e, hon. epithet of a worthy of the Shin-yew, a friend of the philosopher
Shang dynasty, 2. 1:2, 9.; 3. 2: 10.;

4. 1: 13.; 5. 2:1.; 6. 2: 6.; 7. 1:22.
2:15.

Pih Kwei, styled Tan, an ascetic of
Chew 6. 2: 10, 11.

Tsang, 4. 2:31.

Shin-yew Hing, a disciple of Tsang, 4.
2:31.

Shin Kan, a person whose words are
quoted, 3. 1: 1.

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