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Their booty; scarce with life the shepherds fly, But call in aid, which makes a bloody fray; With cruel tournament the squadrons join ; Where cattle pastured late, now scatter'd lies With carcasses and arms the ensanguined field, Deserted: Others to a city strong.

Lay siege, encamp'd; by battery, scale, and mine,
Assaulting others from the wall defend

With dart and javelin, stones, and sulphrous fire:
On each hand slaughter and gigantic deeds.
In other part the sceptred heralds call
To council, in the city-gates; anon

Gray-headed men and grave, with warriors mix'à
Assemble, and harrangues are heard; but soon,
In factious opposition; till at last,

Of middle age one rising, eminent

In wise deport, spake much of right and wrong, Of justice, of religion, truth, and peace,

:

And judgment from above him old and young Exploded, and had seized with violent hands, Had not a cloud descending snatch'd him thence Unseen amid the throng; so violence

Proceeded, and oppression, and sword-law, Through all the plain, and refuge none was found Adam was all in tears, and to his guide

Lamenting turn'd full sad: O! what are these, Death's ministers, not men? who thus deal death Inhumanly to men, and multiply

Ten thousandfold the sin of him who slew

His brother; for of whom such massacre

Make they, but of their brethren; men of men? But who was that just man, whom had not heaven Rescued, had in his righteousness been lost?

To whom thus Michael: These are the product Of those ill mated marriages thou saw'st;

Where good with bad were match'd, who of them: selves

Abhor to join; and, by imprudence mix'd,
Produce prodigious births of body or mind.
Such were these giants, men of high renown;
For in those days might only shall be admired,
And valour and heroic virtue call'd;

To overcome in battle, and subdue
Nations, and bring home spoils with infinite
Man-slaughter, shall be held the highest pitch
Of human glory; and for glory done

Of triumph, to be styled great conquerors,
Patrons of mankind, Gods, and sons of Gods;
Destroyers righther call'd, and plagues of men.
Thus fame shall be achieved, renown on earth;
And what most merits fame, in silence hid.
But he, the seventh from thee, whom thou be-
heldst

The only righteous in a world perverse,
And therefore hate, therefore so beset
With foes, for daring single to be just,

And utter odious truth, that God would come
To judge them with his saints; him the most High
Wrapp'd in a balmy cloud with winged steeds
Did, as thou saw'st, receive, to walk with God
High in salvation and the climes of bliss,
Exempt from death; to show thee what reward
Awaits the good; the rest what punishment;
Which now direct thine eyes and soon behold.
He look'd, and saw the face of things quite chan-

ged;

The brazen throat of war had ceased to roar;
All now was turn'd to jollity and game,

To luxury and riot, feast and dance;
Marrying of prostituting, as befel,
Rape or adultery, where passing fair

Alured them; thence from cups to civil broils.
At length a reverend sire among them came,
And of their doings great dislike decclared,
And testified against their ways; he oft
Frequented their assemblies, whereso met
Triumphs or festivals; and to them preach'd
Conversion and repentance, as to souls

In prison, under judgments imminent :
But all in vain: which when he saw, he ceased
Contending, and removed his tents far off;
Then, from the mountain hewing timber tall,
Began to build a vessel of huge bulk;

Measured by cubit, length, and breadth, and height
Smear'd round with pitch; and in the side a door
Contrived; and of provisions laid in large,
For man and beast: when lo, a wonder strange!
Of every beast, and bird, and insect small

Came sevens, and pairs: and enter'd in as taught
Their order; last the sire and his three sons,
With their four wives; and God made fast the
door.

Meanwhile the south-wind rose, and, with black

wings

Wide-hovering, all the clouds together drove
From under heaven; the hills to their supply
Vapour, and exhalation dusk and moist,
Sent up amain; and now the thicken'd sky

ike a dark ceiling stood; down rush'd the rain
mpetuous; and continued, till the earth
No more was seen; the floating vessel swum
Uplifted, and secure with beaked prow
Rode tilting o'er the waves; all dwellings else
Flood overwhelm'd, and them with all their pomp
Deep under water roll'd; sea cover'd sea,
Sea without shore; and in their palaces,
Where luxury late reign'd, sea-monsters whelp'd
And stabled; of mankind, so numerous late,
All left in one small bottom swum embark'd.
How didst thou grieve then, Adam, to behold
The end of all thy offspring, end so sad,
Depopulation! Thee another flood,

Of tears and sorrow a flood, thee also drown'd,
And sunk thee as thy sons; till, gently rear'd
By the angel, on thy feet thou stood'st at last,
Though comfortless; as when a father mourns
His children all in view destroy'd at once;
And scarce to the angel utter'dst thus thy plaint:
O visions ill foreseen! Better had I

Lived ignorant of future! so had borne
My part of evil only, each day's lot

Enough to bear; those now, that were dispensed
The burden of many ages, on me light

At once, by my foreknowledge gaining birth
Abortive, to torment me ere their being,

With thought that they must be. Let no maḥ seek

Henceforth to be foretold what shall befal,

Him or his children; evil he may be sure,

Which neither his foreknowing can prevent ;

And he the future evil shall no less
In apprehension than in substance feel,
Grievous to bear: but that care now is pass'd,
Man is not whom to warn; those few escaped
Famine and anguish will at last consume,
Wandering that watery desert: I had hope,
When violence was ceased, and war on earth,
All would have then gone well; peace would have
crown'd

With length of happy days the race of man;
But I was far deceived; for now I see

Peace to corrupt no less than war to waste.
How comes it thus? unfold, celestial Guide,
And whether here the race of man will end.

To whom thus Michael: Those, whom last thou saw'st

In triumph and luxurious wealth, are they
First seen in acts of prowess eminent

And great exploits, but of true virtue void;
Who, having spilt much blood, and done much

waste,

Subduing nations, and achieves thereby

Fame in the world, high titles, and rich prey; Shall change their course to pleasure, ease, and

sloth,

Surfeit, and lust; till wontonness and pride
Raise out of friendship hostile deeds in peace.
The conquer'd also, and enslaved by war,
Shall, with their freedom lost, all virtue lose
And fear of God; trom whom their piety feign'd
In sharp contest of battle found no aid

Against invaders; therefore, cool'd in zeal,

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