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His clothes were ragged clouts, with thorns pinn'd | Her tent with sunny clouds was ciel'd aloft, And as he musing lay, to stony fright

[fast;

A thousand wild chimeras would him cast:
As when a fearful dream in midst of night,
Skips to the brain, and phansies to the sight
Some winged fury, straight the hasty foot,
Eager to flv, cannot pluck up his root:
The voice dies in the tongue, and mouth gapes
without boot.

Now he would dream that he from Heaven fell,
And then would snatch the air, afraid to fall;
And now he thought he sinking was to Hell,
And then would grasp the earth, and now his stall
Him seemed Hell, and then he out would craul:
And ever, as he crept, would squint aside,
Lest him, perhaps, some fury had espied,
And then, alas! he should in chains for ever bide.

Therefore he softly shrunk, and stole away,
He ever durst to draw his breath for fear,
Till to the door he came, and there he lay
Panting for breath, as though he dying were;
And still he thought he felt their craples tear

Him by the heels back to his ugly den:

Out fain he would have leapt abroad, but then The Heav'n, as Hell, he fear'd, that punish guilty

men.

Within the gloomy hole of this pale wight
The serpent woo'd him with his charms to inn,
There he might bait the day, and rest the night:
But under that same bait a fearful grin
Was ready to entangle him in sin,

But he upon ambrosia daily fed,
That grew in Eden, thus he answered:

So both away were caught, and to the temple fied.

Well knew our Saviour this the serpent was,
And the old serpent knew our Saviour well;
Never did any this in falsehood pass,
Never did any him in truth excell:
With him we fly to Heav'n, from Heav'n we fell
With him but now they both together met
Upon the sacred pinnacles, that threat,
With their aspiring tops, Astræa's starry seat.
Here did Presumption her pavilion spread
Over the temple, the bright stars among,
(Ah, that her foot should trample on the head
Of that most reverend place!) and a lewd throng
Of wanton boys sung her a pleasant song

Of love, long life, of mercy, and of grace,
And every one her dearly did embrace,
And she herself enamour'd was of her own face.
A painted face, belied with vermeyl store,
Which light Euëlpis every day did trim,
That in one hand a gilded anchor wore,
Not fixed on the rock, but on the brim
Of the wide air, she let it loosely swim!
Her other hand a sprinkle carried,
And ever when her lady wavered,
Court holy-water all upon her sprinkled.
Poor fool! she thought herself in wondrous price
With God, as if in Paradise she were :
But, were she not in a fool's paradise,
She might have seen more reason to despair:
But him she, like some ghastly fienn, did fear.
And therefore as that wretch hew'd out his cell

Under the bowels, in the heart of Hell, [dwell. - So she above the Moon, amid the stars, would

And so exceeding shone with a false light,
That Heav'n itself to her it seemed oft,
Heav'n without clouds to her deluded sight;
But clouds withouten Heav'n it was aright:
And as her house was built, so did her brain
Build castles in the air, with idle pain,
But heart she never had in al! her body vain.
Like as a ship, in which no balance lies,
Without a pilot on the sleeping waves,
Fairly along with wind and water flies,
And painted masts with silken sails embraves,
That Neptune's self the bragging vessel saves,
To laugh a while at her so proud array ;
Her waving streamers loosely she lets play,
And flagging colours shine as bright as smiling day:
But all so soon as Heav'n his brows doth bend,
She veils her banners, and pulls in her beams,
The empty bark the raging billows send
Up to th' Olympic waves, and Argus seems
Again to ride upon our lower streams:

Right so Presumption did herself behave,
Tossed about with every stormy wave,
[brave.
And in white lawn she went, most like an angel

Gently our Saviour she began to shrive,
Whether he were the Son of God, or no;
For any other she disdain'd to wife:
And if he were, she bid him fearless throw
Himself to ground, and therewithal did show
A flight of little angels, that did wait

Upon their glittering wings, to latch him straight; And longed on their backs to feel his glorious weight.

But when she saw her speech prevailed nought,
Herself she tumbled headlong to the floor :
But him the angels on their feathers caught,
And to an airy mountain nimbly bore,
Whose snowy shoulders, like some chalky shore,
Restless Olympus seem'd to rest upon

With all his swimming globes: so, both are gone, The Dragon with the Lamb. Ah, unmeet paragon!

All suddenly the hill his snow devours,
In lieu whereof a goodly garden grew,
As if the snow had melted into flow'rs,
Which their sweet breath in subtle vapours threw :
That all about perfumed spirits flew.

For whatsoever might aggrate the sense,
In all the world, or please the appetence,
Here it was poured out in lavish affluence.
Not lovely Ida might with this compare,
Though many streams his banks besilvered,
Though Xanthus with his golden sands he bare:
Nor Hybla, though his thyme depastured,
As fast again with honey blossomed :

No Phodope, no Tempe's flow'ry plain :
Adonis' garden was to this but vain,
Though Plato on his beds a flood of praise did rain.

For in all these some one thing most did grow,
But in this one grew all things else beside;
For sweet Variety herself did throw
To every bank, here all the ground she dide
In lily white, there pinks eblazed white,

And damask all the earth; and here she shed
Blue violets, and there came roses red:
And every sight the yielding sense as captive led.

The garden like a lady fair was cut,

Through this false Eden, to his leman's bow's, That lay as if she slumber'd in delight,

(Whoin thousand souls devoutly idolize) And to i he open skies her eyes did shut;

Our first destroyer led our Saviour,
The azure fields of Heav'o were 'sembled right There in the lower room, in solemn wise,
In a large round, set with the flow'rs of light: They danc'd a round, and pour'd their sacrifice

The flow'rs-de-luce, ant the round sparks of dew, To plump Lyæus, and among the rest,

That hung upon their azıre leaves, did show 'The jolly priest, in ivy garlands drest, Like twinkling stars, that sparkle in the evening Chanted wild orgials, in honour of the feast. blue.

Others within their arbours swilling sat,
Upon a hilly bank her head she cast,

(Por all the room about was arboured)
On which the bower of Vain-clelight was built. With laughing Bacchus, that was grown so fat,
White and red roses for her face were plac't, Tbat stand he could not, but was carried,
And for her tresses marigolds were spilt :

And every evening freshly watered,
Them broadly she displayed like flaming gilt, To quench his fiery checks, and all about

Till in the ocean the glad day were drown'd: Small cocks broke through the wall, and sallied
Then up again her yellow locks she wound,

out
And with green fillets in their pretty cauls them Flaggons of wine, to set on fire that spuing rout.
bound.

This their inhumed souls esteem'd their wealths, What should I here depaint her lily hand,

To crown the bousing can from day to night,
Her veins of violets, her ermine breast,

And sick to drink themselves with drinking healths,
Which there in orient colours living stand: Some vomiting, all drunken with delight.
Or how her gown with silken leaves is drest, Hence to a loft, carv'd all in ivory white,
Or how her watchman, arm’d with bougby cret, They came, where whiter ladies naked went,
A wall of prim hid in his bushes bears,

Melted in pleasure and soft languishment,
Shaking at every wind their leavy spears, And suuk in beds of roses, amorous glances sent.
While she supinely sleeps ne to be waked fears?

Fly, fiy, thou holy Child, that wanton room, Over the hedge depends the graping elm,

And thou, my chasier Muse, those harlots shun, Whose greener head, empurpuled in wine,

And with him to a higher story come, Seemed to wonder at his bloody helm,

Where mounts of gold and floods of silver run, And half suspect the bunches of the vine,

The while the owners, with their wealth undone,
Lest they, perhaps, his wit should unilermine, Starve in their store, and in their plenty pine,

For well he knew such fruit he never bore : Tumbling themselves upon their heaps of mine,
But her weak arms embraced him the more,

Glutting their famish'd souls with the deceitful
And her with ruby grapes laugh'd at her paramour.

shine.

Ah! who was he such precious berils found ? Under the shadow of these drunken elms

How strongly Nature did her treasures hide, A fountain rose, where Pangloretta lises (When her some food of fancy overwhelms,

And threw upon them mountains of thick ground,

To dark their ory lustre! but quaint Pride
And one of all her favourites she chooses)

Hath taught her sons to wound their mother's side,
To bathe herself, whom she in Inst abuses,
And from his wanton body sucks his soul,

Ard gage the depth, to search for Naring shells,
Which, drown'd in pleasure in that shallow bowl, That neither Heaven nor Earth henceforth in safety

In whose bright bosom spurny Bacchus swells, And swimming in delight, duth amorously roll.

dwells. The font of silver was, and so his showers

O sacred lager of the greedy eye, In silver fell, only the gilded bowls

Whose need hath end, but no end covetise, (Like to a furnace, that the min'ral powers)

Empty in fulness, rich in poverty, Seem'd to have mol't it in their shining holes:

That having all things, nothing can suslice, And on the water, like to burning coals,

How thou befansiest the men most wise ! On liquid silver leaves of roses lay:

The poor inan would be rich, the rich man great,
But when Panglory here did list to play,

The great man king, the king in God's own seat
Rose-water then it ran, and inilk it rain'd, they si y. Enthron'd, with mortal arm dares flames, and
The roof thick clouds did paint, from which three thunder threat.
boys

Therefore above the rest Ambition sate,
Three gaping mermaids with their ewers did feed, His court with glitterant pearl was all-inwall'd,
Whose breasts let fall the strears, with sleepy noise, and round abont.he wall, in chairs of state,
To lions' mouths, from whence it leapt with speed, | And most majestic splendour, were installid
And in the rosy laver seem'd to bleed,

A bundred kings, whose temples were impallid
The naked boys unto the water's fall,

In golden diadems, set here and there
Their stony nightingales had taught to call, With diamonds, and gen med every where,
When Zephyr breath'd into their wat'ry interail. And of their golden virges noce disceptred were.
And all about, embayed in soft sleep,

High over all, Panglory's blazing throne,
A herd of charmeri beasts a-ground were spread, In her bright turret, all of crystal wrought,
Which the fair sitch in golden chains did keep, Like Phæbus' lamp, in midst of Heaven, shone :
And them in willing bondage fettered :

Whiose starry top, with price infernal fraught,
Once men they liv'd, but now the men were dead, Self-arching columns to uphold were taught :

Apd turu'd to beasts, so fabled Homer old, lo which her image still reflected was

That Circe with her potion, charın'd in gold, By the smooth crystal, that, most like her glass, Us'd manly souls in beastly bodies to immould. la beauty and in frailty did all others pass.

1

THE ARGUMENT,

A silver wand the sorceress did sway,

So with her sire to Hell she took her flight, And, for a crown of gold, her hair she wore ; (The starting air flew from the damned spright) Only a garland of rose-buds did play

Where deeply both aggriev'd, plunged themselves About her locks, and in her hand she bore

in night. A hollow globe of glass, that long before She full of emptiness had bladdered,

But to their Lord, now musing in his thought, And all the world therein depictured :

A heavenly volley of light angels flew, Whose colours, like the rainbow, ever vanished.

And from his father him a banquet brought,

Through the fine element; for well they knew, Such wat'ry orbicles young boys do blow

After his Lenten fast, he hungry grew : Out from their soapy shells, and much admire And, as he fed, the holy quires combine The swimming world, which tenderly they row To sing a hymn of the celestial Trine; With easy breath till it be waved higher:

All thought to pass, and each was past all thought But if they chance but roughly once aspire,

divine. The painted bubble instantly doth fall.

The birds sweet notes, to sonnet out their joys, Here when she came, she 'gan for music call,

Attempèr'd to the lays angelical ; And sung this wooing song, to welcome him withal :

And to the birds the winds attune their noise ; Love is the blossom where there blows

And to the winds the waters hoarsely call, Every thing that lives or grows:

And echo back again revoiced all; Love doth make the Heav'ns to move,

That the whole valley rung with victory. And the San doth burn in love:

But now our Lord to rest doth homewards fly: Love the strong and weak doth yoke,

See how the night comes stealing from the mounAnd makes the ivy climb the oak ;

tajas high.
Under whose shadows lions wild,
Soften'd by love, grow tame and mild:
Love no med'cine can appease,
He burns the fishes in the seas;

CHRIST'S TRIUMPH OVER DEATH.
Not all the skill his wounds can stench,
Not all the sea his fire can quench :
Love did make the bloody spear
Once a leavy coat to wear,
While in his leaves there shrouded lay

Christ's triumph over death on the cross, exSweet birds, for love, that sing and play:

pressed, 1st, In general by his joy to undergo And of all love's joyful flame,

it ; singing before he went to the garden, ver. 1, I the bud and blossom am.

2, 3. Mat. 26. 30; by his grief in the underOnly bend thy knee to me,

going it, ver. 4 -6.; by the obscure fables of Thy wooing shall thy winning be.

the Gentiles typing it, ver. 7, 8.; by the cause

of it in him, his love, ver. 9.; by the effect it See, see the lowers that below,

should hare in u3, ver. 10- 12., by the instru. Now as fresh as morning blow,

ment, the cursed tree, ver. 15. 2d, Expressed And of all, the virgin rose,

in particular; Ist, by his fore - passion in the That as bright Aurora shows :

garden, ver. 14--25.; by his passion itself, How they all unleaved die,

amplified, Ist, From the general causes, ver. Losing their virginity;

26, 27. ; parts, and effects of it, ver. 28, 29. Like unto a summer-shade,

2d, Froin the particular canses, ver. 30, 31.; But now born, and now they fade.

parts, and effects of it in Heaven, ver. 32-56; very thing doth pass away,

in the heavenly spirits, ver. 37; in the creatures There is danger in delay :

subcelestial, ver. 38; in the wicked Jews, ver. Come, come gather then the rose,

39; in Judas, ver. 40- 51; in the blessed Gather it, or it you lose.

saints, Joseph, &c. ver. 52-67.
All the sand of Tagus' shore
Into my bosona casts his ore:
All the valleys' swimming corn
To my house is yearly borne :

So Jown the silver streams of Eridan,
Every grape of every vine

On either side bank't with a lily wall, Is gladly bruis'd to make me wine,

Whiter than both, rides the triumphant swan, While ten thousaud kings, as proud,

And sings his dirge, and prophecies his fall, To carry up my train have bow'd,

Diving into his watry funeral! And a world of ladies send me

But Eridan to Cedron must submit In my chambers to attend me.

His flowery shore; nor can he envy it, All the stars in Heav'n that shine,

If, when Apollo sings, his swans do silent sit. And ten thousand more, are mine: Only bend thy knee to me,

That heav'nly voice I more delight to hear,

Than gentle airs to breathe, or swelling waves Thy wooing shall thy winning be.”

Against the sounding rocks their bosoms tear, Thus sought the dire enchauntress in his mind Or whistling reeds, that rutty Jordan laves, Her guileful bait to have embosomed :

And with their verdure his wbite head embraves, But he her charms dispersed into wind,

To chide the winds, or hiving bees, that Ay And her of insolence admonished,

About the laughing blossoms of sallowy, And all her optic glasses shattered

Rocking asleep the idle grooins that lazy ly.

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When I remember Christ our burden bears,
I look for glory, but find misery;

I look for joy, but find a sea of tears;
I look that we should live, and find bim die;
I look for angels' songs, and hear him cry:
Thus what I look, I cannot find so well;
Or rather, what I find I cannot tell,
These banks so narrow are, those streams so highly
swell.

Christ suffers, and in this his tears begin,
Suffers for us, and our joy springs in this;
Suffers to death, here is his manhood seen;
Suffers to rise, and here bis Godhead is,
For man, that could not by himself have rise,
Out of the grave doth by the Godhead rise,
And God, that could not die, in manhood dies,
That we in both might live by that sweet sacrifice.

Go, giddy brains, whose wits are thought so fresh,
Pluck all the flow'rs that Nature forth doth throw;
Go, stick them on the cheeks of wanton flesh :
Poor idol (forc'd at once to fall and grow)
Of fading roses, and of melting snow:

Your songs exceed your matter, this of mine,
The matter which it sings shall make divine;
As stars dull puddles gild, in which their beautjes
shine.

Who doth not see drown'd in Deucalion's name
(When earth his men, and sea had lost his shore)
Old Noah? and in Nisus' lock the fame
Of Samson yet alive? and long before
In Phaethon's, mine own fall I deplore;

But he that conquer'd Hell, to fetch again
His virgin widow, by a serpent slain,
Another Orpheus was then dreaming poets feign.
That taught the stones to melt for passion,
And dormant sea, to hear him, silent lie;
And at his voice, the wat'ry nation
To flock, as if they deem'd it cheap to buy
With their own deaths his sacred harmony:

The while the waves stood still to hear his song,
And steady shore wav'd with the reeling throng
Of thirsty souls, that hung upon his fluent tongue.
What better friendship, than to cover shame?
What greater love, than for a friend to die?
Yet this is better to asself the blame,
And this is greater for an enemy:
But more than this, to die not suddenly,

Not with some common death, or easy pain,
But slowly, and with torments to be slain:
O depth without a depth, far better seen than
say'n.

And yet the Son is humbled for the slave,
And yet the slave is proud before the Son:
Yet the Creator for his creature gave
Himself, and yet the creature hastes to run
From bis Creator, and self-good doth shun:

And yet the Prince, and God himself doth cry To man, his traitour, pardon not to fly; Yet man is God, and traitour doth his Prince defy.

Who is it sees not that he nothing is,

But he that nothing sees? what weaker breast, Since Adam's armour fail'd, dares warrant his? That made by God of all his creatures best, Straight made himself the worst of all the rest. "If any strength we have, it is to ill,

But all the good is God's, both pow'r and will :” The dead man cannot rise, though he himself may kill.

But let the thorny school these punctuals
Of wills, all good, or bad, or neuter diss;
Such joy we gained by our parentals,
That good, or bad, whether I cannot wish,
To call it a mishap, or happy miss,

That fell from Eden, and to Heav'n did rise;
Albe the mitred card'nal more did prize
His part in Paris, than his part in Paradise.

A tree was first the instrument of strife,
Where Eve to sin her soul did prostitute;
A tree is now the instrument of life,
Though all that trunk, and this fair body suit:
Ah cursed tree, and yet O blessed fruit!

That death to him, this life to us doth give: Strange is the cure, when things past cure revive,

And the Physician dies, to make his patient live. Sweet Eden was the arbour of delight, Yet in his honey flow'rs our poison blew; Sad Gethseman the bow'r of baleful night, Where Christ a health of poison for us drew, Yet all our honey in that poison grew :

So we from sweetest flow'rs could suck our bane, And Christ from bitter venom could again Extract life out of death, and pleasure out of pain.

A man was first the author of our fall,
A man is now the author of our rise:
A garden was the place we perish'd all,
A garden is the place he pays our price:
And the old serpent with a new device,

Hath found a way himselfe for to beguile:
So he that all men tangled in his wile,
Is now by one man caught, beguil'd with his own
guile.

The dewy night had with her frosty shade
Sparkled in ice, only the Lord, that made
Immantled all the world, and the stiff ground
All for himself, himself dissolved found,
Sweat without heat, and bled without a wound :
Of Heav'n, and Earth, and God, and man

forlore,

Thrice begging help of those, whose sins he bore, And thrice denied of those, not to deny had swore.

Yet had he been alone of God forsaken,
Or had his body been embroil'd alone
In fierce assault; he might, perhaps have taken
Some joy in soul, when all joy else was gone,
But that with God, and God to Heav'n is Bown;
And Hell itself out from her grave doth rise,
Black as the starless night, and with them flies,
Yet blacker than they both, the son of blasphemies.

As when the planets, with unkind aspect,
Call from her caves the meagre pestilence;
The sacred vapour, eager to infect,
Obeys the voice of the sad influence,
And vomits up a thousand noisome scents,

The well of life, flaming his golden flood
With the sick air, fevers the boiling blood,
And poisons all the body with contagious food.
The bold physician, too incautelous,
By those he cures himself is murdered:
Kindness infects, pity is dangerous,
And the poor infant, yet not fully bred,
There where he should be born lies buried:
So the dark prince, from his infernal cell,
Casts up his grisly torturers of Hell, [spell.
And whets them to revenge with this insulting
"See how the world smiles in eternal peace,
While we, the harmless brats, and rusty throng
Of night, our snakes in curls do prank and dress:
Why sleep our drowsy scorpions so long?
Where is our wonted virtue to do wrong?

Are we ourselves? or are we graces grown? The sons of Hell, or Heav'n? was never known Our whips so over-moss'd, and brands so deadly

blown.

"O long desired, never hop'd-for hour,

When our tormentor shall our torments feel! Arm, arm yourselves, sad dires of my pow'r, And make our judge for pardon to us kneel: Slice, lanch, dig, tear him with your whips of steel,

[eries

Myself in honour of so noble prize, Will pour you reeking blood, shed with the Of hasty heirs, who their own fathers sacrifice." With that a flood of poison, black as Hell, Out from his filthy gorge the beast did spue, That all about his blessed body fell, And thousand flaming serpents hissing flew About his soul, from hellish sulphur threw,

And every one brandish'd his fiery tongue,
And worming all about his soul they clung;
But he their stings tore out, and to the ground
them flung.

So have I seen a rock's heroic breast,
Against proud Neptune, that his ruin threats,
When all his waves he hath to battle prest,
And with a thousand swelling billows beats
The stubborn stone, and foams, and chaffs and

frets

To heave him from his root, unmoved stand; And more in heaps the barking surges band, The more in pieces beat, fly weeping to the strand.

So may we oft a vent'rous father see,
To please his wanton son, his only joy,
Coast all about, to catch the roving bee,
And stung himself, his busy hands employ
To save the honey for the gamesome boy :

Or from the snake her ranc'rous teeth eraze, Making his child the toothless serpent chace, Or with his little hands her tim'rous gorge em. brace.

Thus Christ himself to watch and sorrow gives,
While, dew'd in easy sleep, dead Peter lies:
Thus utan in his own grave securely lives,
While Christ alive, with thousand horrours dies,
Yet more for theirs, than his own pardon cries:

No sins he had, yet all our sins he bare, So much doth God for others' evils care, And yet so careless men for their own evils are.

See drowsy Peter, see where Judas wakes,
Where Judas kisses him whom Peter flies :
O kiss more deadly than the sting of snakes!
False love more hurtful than true injuries!
Aye me! how dearly God his servant buys?
For God his man at his own blood doth hold,
And man his God for thirty-pence hath sold.
So tin for silver goes, and dunghill-dross for gold.
Yet was it not enough for Sin to choose
A servant, to betray his Lord to them;
But that a subject must his king accuse,
But that a Pagan must his God condemn,
But that a Father must his Son contemn,

But that the Son must his own death desire, That prince, and people, servant, and the sire, Gentile, and Jew, and he against himself conspire ?

Was this the oil, to make thy saints adore thee,
Are these the virges, that are borne before thee,
The frothy spittle of the rascal throng?
Base whips of cord, and knotted all along?
Is this thy golden sceptre, against wrong,

A reedy cane? is that the crown adorns
Thy shining locks, a crown of spiny thorns?
Are these the angels' hymns, the priests' blasphe-
mous scorns?

Who ever saw honour before asham'd;
Afflicted majesty, debased height,
Innocence guilty, honesty defam'd;
Liberty bound, health sick, the Sun in night!
But since such wrong was offer'd unto right,

Our night is day, our sickness health is grown,
Our shame is veil'd, this now remains alone
For us, since he was ours, that we be not our

own.

Night was ordain'd for rest, and not for pain; But they, to pain their Lord, their rest contemn, Good laws to save, what bad men would have

slain,

And not bad judges, with one breath, by them
The innocent to pardon, and condemn :

Death for revenge of murderers, not decay Man's murderer to save, man's Saviour to slay. Of guiltless blood, but now all headlong sway

Frail multitude! whose giddy law is list,
And best applause is windy flattering,
Most like the breath of which it doth consist,
No sooner blown, but as soon vanishing,
As much desir'd, as little profiting,

That makes the men that have it oft as light, As those that give it, which the proud invite, And fear; the bad man's friend, the good man's hypocrite.

It was but now their sounding clamours sung,
"Blessed is he that comes from the Most High,"
And all the mountains with "Hosannah" rung;
And now, "Away with him, away," they cry,
And nothing can be heard but " Crucify:"

It was but now, the crown itself they save,
And golden name of king unto him gave;
And now, no. king, but only Cæsar, they will have.

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