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Oh my beloved caves! from dog-star heats,
And hotter persecution safe retreats,
What safety, privacy, what true delight,

In the artificial night
Your gloomy entrails make,
Have I taken, do I take!
How oft, when grief has made me fly
To hide me from society,

Even of my dearest friends, have I

In your recesses' friendly shade

All my sorrows open laid,

And my most secret woes entrusted to your privacy!

Lord! would men let me alone,

What an over-happy one
Should I think myself to be,

Might I in this desart place,

Which most men by their voice disgrace,
Live but undisturb'd and free!
Here in this despis'd recess

Would I, maugre winter's cold,
And the summer's worst excess,
Try to live out to sixty full years old,

And all the while, Without an envious eye On any thriving under fortune's smile, Contented live, and then contented die.

RONDEAU.

THOU fool! if madness be so rife,
That, spite of wit, thou'lt have a wife,
I'll tell thee what thou must expect,
After the honey-moon neglect,

All the sad days of thy whole life.

To that a world of woe and strife,
Which is of marriage the effect,
And thou thy woe's own architect,
Thou fool!
Thou'lt nothing find but disrespect,
Ill words i'th' scolding dialect,
For she'll all tabor be, or fife;
Then pr'ythee go and whet thy knife,
And from this fate thy self protect,
Thou fool!

TO CUPID.

FOND Love, deliver up thy bow,
I am become more love than thou;
I am as wanton grown, and wild,
Much less a man, and more a child,
From Venus born, of chaster kind,
A better archer, though as blind.
Surrender without more ado,
I am both king and subject too,
I will command, but must obey,
I am the hunter and the prey,
I vanquish, yet am overcome,
And sentencing receive my doom.

No springing beauty 'scapes my dart,
And ev'ry ripe one wounds my heart;
Thus whilst I wound, I wounded am,
And, firing others, turn to flame,
To show how far love can combine
The mortal part with the divine.

Faith, quit thine empire, and come down,
That thou and I may share the crown,
I've tri'd the worst thy arms can do,
Come then, and taste my power too,
Which (howsoe'er it may fall short)
Will doubtless prove the better sport.
Yet do not; for in field and town,
The females are so loving grown,
So kind, or else so lustful, we,
Can neither err, though neither see;
Keep then thine own dominions, lad,
Two Loves would make all women mad.

SONNET.

Go false one, now I see the cheat,
Your love was all a counterfeit,
And I was gall'd to think that you,
Or any she, could long be true.
How could you once so kind appear,
To kiss, to sigh, and shed a tear,
To cherish and caress me so,
And now not let but bid me go?

Oh woman! frailty is thy name,
Since she's untrue y'are all to blame,
And but in man no truth is sound:

'Tis a fair sex, we all must love it,

But (on my conscience) could we prove it,
They all are false ev'n under ground.

STANZES DE MONSIEUR BERTAUD.
WHILST wish ng Heaven in his ire
Would punish with some judgment dire
This heart to love so obstinate;
To say I love her is to lie,
Though I do love t'extremity,

Since thus to love her is to hate.

But since from this my hatred springs,
That she neglects my sufferings,

And is unto my love ingrate,
My hatred is so full of flame,
Since from affection first it came,

That 'tis to love her thus to hate.

I wish that milder love, or death,
That ends our miseries with our breath,
Would my affections terminate;
For to my soul, depriv'd of peace,
It is a torment worse than these.
Thus wretchedly to love and hate.
Let love be gentle or severe,
It is in vain to hope or fear

His grace or rage in this estate,
Being I from my fair one's spirit
Nor mutual love, nor hatred merit
Thus foolishly to love and hate.
Or, if by my example here
It just and equal do appear,

She love and loath, who is my fate,
Grant me, ye powers, in this case,
Both for my punishment and grace,
That, as I do, she love and hate.

THE EIGHTH PSALM PARAPHRASED..

But if thou canst not live without her,

This only she, when it comes to't, And she relent not (as I doubt her) Never make more ado about her,

To sigh and wimper is no boot; Go, hang thyself, and that will do't.

LYRICK.

EX CORNELIO GALLO.

TRANS.

1. O LORD, our governor, whose potent sway

All pow'rs in Heav'n and Eartb obey, Throughout the spacious Earth's extended frame

How great is thy adored name!
Thy glories thou hast seated, Lord, on high,

Above the empirean sky.
2. Out of the mouths of infants, newly come

From the dark closet of the womb,
Thou hast ordained powerful truth to rise,

To baffle all thine enemies;
That thou the furious rage might'st calm again,

Of bloody and revengeful men.
3. When on thy glorious Heavens I reflect,

Thy work, almighty architect, The changing Moon and Stars that thou hast made

T'illuminate night's sable shade: 4. Oh! what is man, think I, that Heaven's King

Should mind so poor a wretched thing ; Or man's frail offspring, that Almighty God

Should stoop to visit bis abode?
5. For thou createdst him but one degree

Below the heav'nly hierarchy
Of bless’d and happy angels, and didst crown

Frail dust with glory and renown.
6. Over the works of ihy almighty hand

'Thou giv'st him absolute command, And all the rest that thou hast made

Under his feet hast subject laid ; 7. All sheep, and oxen, and the wilder breed

Of beasts, that on their fellows feed;
8 The air's inhabitants, and scaly brood,

That live and wanton in the flood,
And whatsoe'er does either swiin or creep

Thorough th' investigable deep :
9. Throughout the spacious Earth's extended frame

How great is thy adored name!

Lydia, thou lovely maid, whose white The milk and lily does outvie, The pale and blushing roses light, Or polish'd Indian ivory, Dishevel, sweet, thy yellow hair, Whose ray doth burnish'd gold disprize, Disclose thy neck so white and fair, That doth from snowy shoulders rise. Virgin, unveil those starry eyes, Whose sable brows like arches spread, Unveil those cheeks, where the rose lies Streak’d with the Tyrian purple's reda Lend me those lips with coral lin'd, And kisses mild of doves impart, Thou ravishest away my mind, Those gentle kisses wound my heart. Why suck'st thou from my panting breast The youthful vigour of my blood ? Hide those twin-apples, ripe, if press'd, To spring into a milky flood. From thy expanded bosom breathe Perfumes Arabia doth not know; Thy ev'ry part doth love bequeath, From thee all excellencies flow. Tly bosom's killing white then shade, Hide that temptation from mine eye ; See'st not I languish, cruel maid ! Wilt thou then go, and let me die?

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ESTRENNES.

TO CALISTA.

ADVICE.
Go, tlou perpetual whining lover,
For shame lease off this humble trade,
'Tis more than time thou gav'st it over,
For sighs and tears will never move her,

By them more obstinate she's made,
And thou by love, fond, constant love, betray'd.
The more, vain fop, thou su'st unto her,

The more she does torment thee still,
Is more perverse the more you woo her,
When thou art humblest lays thee lower,

And when most prostrate to her will Thou meanly begg'st for life, does basely kill. By Heav'n 'tis against all nature,

Honour and manhood, wit and sense,
To let a little female creature
Rule on the poor account of feature,

And thy unmanly patience
Monstrous and shameful as her insolence.
Thou may'st find forty will be kinder,

Or more compassionate at least,
If one will serve, two hours will find her,
And halt this 'do for erer bind her,

As firm and true as thine own breast,
On love and virtue's double interest :

VOL VI.

[ reckon the first day I saw those eyes,
Which in a moment made my heart their prize

To all my whole futurity,

The first day of my first new year,
Since then I first began to be,

And knew why Heaven plac'd me here;
For till we love, and love discreetly too,
We nothing are, nor know we what we do.
Love is the soul of life, though that I know
Is call'd soul too, but yet it is not so.

Not rational at least, until

Beauty with her diviner light
Illuminates the groping will,

And shows us how to choose aright;
And that's first prov'd by th' objects it refuses,
And by being constant then to that it chooses.
Days, weeks, months, years, and lustres take
So small tiine up i'th' lover's almanack,

Ааа

And can so little lore assuage,

That we (in truth) can hardly say,
When we have liv'd at least an age,

A long one, we have lov'd a day.
This day to me, so slowly does time move,
Seems but the noon unto my morning love.

Love by swift time, which sickly passions dread,
Is no more measur'd than 'tis limited:

That passion where all others cease,
And with the fuel lose the flame,

Is evermore in its increase,

And yet being love, is still the same: They err call liking love; true lovers know He never lov'd who does not always so.

You, who my last love have, my first love had,
To whom my all of love was, and is paid,
Are only worthy to receive

The richest new year's-gift I have,
My love, which I this morning give,
A nobler never monarch gave,
Which each new-year I will present a new,
And you'll take care, I hope, it shall be due.

EPIGRAMME DE MONSIEUR DES-PORTES. SOME four years ago I made Phillis an offer, Provided she would be my where,

Of two thousand good crowns to put in her coffer,
And I think should have given her more.

About two years after, a message she sent me,
She was for a thousand my own,

But unless for an hundred she now would content me,
I sent her word I would have none.

She fell to my price six or seven weeks after,
And then for a hundred would do;

I then told her in vain she talk'd of the matter,
Than twenty no farther I'd go.

T' other day for six ducatoons she was willing,
Which I thought a great deal too dear.
And told her unless it would come for two shilling,
She must seek a chapman elsewhere.

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A VOYAGE TO IRELAND IN BURLESQUE.

THE lives of frail men are compar'd by the sages,
Or unto short journies, or pilgrimages,
As men to their inns do come sooner or later,
That is, to their ends; (to be plain in my matter;)

From whence, when one dead is, it currently follows,
He has run his race, though his goal be the gallows;
And this 'tis, I fancy, sets folk so a madding,
And makes men and women so eager of gadding;
Truth is, in my youth I was one of those people
Would have gone a great way to have seen an high
steeple,
[Peak,

And though I was bred 'mongst the wonders o`th'
Would have thrown away money, and ventur'd my

neck

To have seen a great hill, a rock, or a cave,
And thought there was nothing so pleasant and

brave;

But at forty years old you may (if you please)
Think me wiser than run such errands as these;
Or, had the same humour still ran in my toes,
A voyage to Ireland I ne'er should have chose:
But to tell you the truth on't, indeed it was neither
Improvement nor pleasure for which I went thither;
I know then you'll presently ask me, for what?
Why, faith, it was that makes the old woman

trot;

And therefore I think I'm not much to be blam'd
If I went to the place whereof Nick was asham'd.
Oh Coriate! thou traveller fam'd as Ulysses,
In such a stupendious labour as this is,
Come lend me the aids of thy hands and thy fect,
Though the first be pedantic, the other not sweet,
Yet both are so restless in peregrination,
They'll help both my journey, and cke my relation.

'Twas now the most beautiful time of the year,
The days were now long, and the sky was now clear,
And May, that fair lady of splendid renown,
Had dress'd herself fine, in her flowr'd tabby gown,
When about some two hours and an half after noon,
When it grew something late, though I thought it

too soon,

With a pitiful voice, and a most heavy heart,
I tun'd up my pipes to sing, loth to depart,
The ditty concluded, I call'd for my horse,
And with a good pack did the jument endorse,
Till he groan'd and he f-d under the burthen,
For sorrow had made me a cumbersome lurden :
And now farewel Dove, where I've caught such
brave dishes

Of over-grown, golden, and silver-scal'd fishes;
Thy trout and thy grailing may now feed securely,
I've left none behind me can take 'em so surely;
Feed on then, and breed on, until the next year,
But if I return I expect my arrear.

By pacing and trotting, betimes in the even, F'er the Sun had forsaken one half of the Heaven, We all at fair Congerton took up our inn, Where the sign of a king kept a king and his queen: But who do you think came to welcome me there? No worse a man, marry. than good master mayor, With his staff of command, yet the man was not

lame,

But he needed it more when he went, than he came;
After three or four hours of friendly potation
We took leave each of other in courteous fashion,
When each one, to keep his brains fast in his head,
Put on a good night-cap, and straight way to bed.
Next morn, having paid for boil'd, roasted, and

bacon,

And of sovereign hostess our leaves kindly taken, (For her king (as 'twas rumour'd) by late pouring.

down,

This morning had got a foul flaw in his crown,)

We mounted again, and full soberly riding,
Three miles we had rid e'er we met with a biding;
But there (having over night plied the tap well)
We now must needs water at place call'd Holmes
Chapel :
[the house?"

"A hay!" quoth the foremost, "ho! who keeps
Which said, out an host comes as brisk as a louse;
His hair comb'd as sleek as a barber he'd been,
A cravat with black ribbon ty'd under his chin;
Tho' by what I saw in him, I straight 'gan to fear
That knot would be one day slipp'd under his ear.
Quoth he, (with low congee) What lack you,
[afford."

my lord "

"The best liquor," quoth I, "that the house will "You shall straight," quoth he; and then calls out, Mary,

66

Come quickly, and bring us a quart of Canary." Hold, hold, my spruce host! for i' th' morning

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so early,

I never drink liquor but what's made of barley." Which words were scarce out, but, which made me admire,

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My lordship was presently turn'd into 'squire:
Ale, 'squire, you mean?" quoth he nimbly again,
What, must it be purl'd ?"-" No, I love it best
plain."
[advice,
"Why, if you'll drink ale, sir, pray take my
Here's the best ale i' th' land, if you'll go to the
price;

Better, I sure am, ne'er blew out a stopple ;
But then, in plain truth, it is sixpence a bottle."
Why, faith," quoth I, friend, if your liquor

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be such,

For the best ale in England, it is not too much:
Let's have it, and quickly."-" O sir! you may
stay;

A pot in your pate is a mile in your way:
Come, bring out a bottle here presently, wife,

Of the best Cheshire bum he e'er drank in his life."
Straight out comes the mistress in waistcoat of
silk,

As clear as a milkmaid, and white as her milk,
With visage as oval and sleek as an egg,
As straight as an arrow, as right as my leg:
A curtsey she made, as demure as a sister,
I could not forbear, but alighted and kiss'd her:
Then ducking another with most modest mien,
The first word she said, was, "Will't please you

walk in ?"

I thank'd her; but told her, I then could not stay,
For the haste of my bus'ness did call me away.
She said, she was sorry it fell out so odd,
But if, when again I should travel that road,
I would stay there a night, she assur'd me the
nation

Should no where afford better accommodation:
Meanwhile my spruce landlord has broken the cork,
And call'd for a bodkin, though he had a fork;
But I show'd him a screw, which I told my brisk
gull

A trepan was for bottles had broken their scull;
Which, as it was true, he believ'd without doubt,
But 'twas I that apply'd it, and pull'd the cork out.
Bounce, quoth the bottle, the work being done,
It roar'd, and it smok'd, like a new fir'd gun;
But the shot miss'd us all, or else we'd been routed,
Which yet was a wonder, we were so about it.
Mine host pour'd and fill'd, till he could fill no
fuller:
[for colour,
"Look here, sir," quoth he, "both for nap and

Sans bragging, I hate it, nor will I e'er do't ;
I defy Leek, and Lambhith, and Sandwich, to boot."
By my troth, he said true, for I speak it with tears,
Though I have been a toss-pot these twenty good
years,
[debtor,
And have drank so much liquor has made me a
In my days, that I know of, I never drank better:
We found it so good, and we drank so profoundly,
That four good round shillings were whipt away
roundly;

And then I conceiv'd it was time to be jogging,
For our work had been done, had we staid t'other
noggin.

From thence we set forth with more mettle and
spright,

Our horses were empty, our coxcombs were light;
O'er Dellamore forest we, tantivy, posted,

Till our horses were basted as if they were roasted:
In truth, we pursu'd might have been by our haste,
And I think sir George Booth did not gallop so fast,
Till about two o'clock after noon, God be blest,
We came, safe and sound, all to Chester i' th' west.
And now in high time 'twas to call for some meat,
Though drinking does well, yet some time we

must cat ;

And i' faith we had victuals both plenty and good,
Where we all laid about us as if we were wood:
Go thy ways, mistress Anderton, for a good wo-
[mon;

man,

Thy guests shall by thee ne'er be turn'd to a com-
And whoever of thy entertainment complains,
Let him lie with a drab, and be pox'd for his pains.
And here I must stop the career of my Muse,
The poor jade is weary, 'las! how should she
choose!

And if I should farther here spur on my course,
I should, questionless, tire both my wits and my
horse:

To night let us rest, for 'tis good Sunday's even,
To morrow to church, and ask pardon of Heaven,
Thus far we our time spent, as here I have penn'd it,
An odd kind of life, and 'tis well if we mend it:
But to morrow (God willing) we'll have t'other

bout,

And better or worse be't, for murther will out,
Our future adventures we'll lay down before ye,
For my Muse is deep sworn to use truth of the
story.

CANTO II.

AFTER Seven hours' sleep, to commute for pains
taken,

A man of himself, one would think, might awaken;
But riding, and drinking hard, were two such spells,
I doubt I'd slept on, but for jangling of bells,
Which, ringing to mattins all over the town,
Made me leap out of bed, and put on my gown,
With intent (so God mend me) I have gone to the
choir,

When straight I perceived myself all on a fire;
For the two fore-nam'd things had so heated my

blood,

That a little phlebotomy would do me good:
I sent for chirurgion, who came in a trice.
And swift to shed blood, needed not be call'd twice,
But tilted stiletto quite thorough the vein,
From whence issued out the ill humours amain;

When having twelve ounces, he bound up my arm, And I gave him two Georges, which did him no harm:

But after my bleeding, I soon understood
It had cool'd my devotion as well as my blood;
For I had no more mind to look on my psalter,
Than (saving your presence) I had to a halter;
But, like a most wicked and obstinate sinner,
Then sat in my chamber till folks came to dinner:
I diu'd with good stomach, and very good cheer,
With a very fine woman, and good ale and beer ;
When myself having stuff'd than a bag pipe
more full,

I fell to my smoking until I grew dull;
And, therefore, to take a fine nap thought it best,
For when belly full is, bones would be at rest:
I tumbled me down on my led like a swad,
Where, O! the delicious dream that I had!
Till the bells, that had been my morning mo-
Jesters,

Now wak'd me again, chiming all in to vespers;
With that starting up, for my man I did whistle,
And comb'd out and powder'd my locks that were
grizle;

Had my clothes neatly brush'd, and then put on my sword,

Resolv'd now to go and attend on the word.

Thus trick'd, and thus trim, to set forth I begin, Neat and cleanly without, but scarce cleanly within;

For why, Heaven knows it, I long time had been
A most humble obedient servant to sin:
And now in devotion was even so proud,

I scorned (forsooth) to join pray'r with the crowd;
For though courted by all the bells as I went,
I was deaf, and regarded not the compliment,
But to the cathedral still held on my pace,
As 'twere, scorning to kneel but in the best place.
I there made myself sure of good music at least,
But was something deceiv'd, for 'twas none of
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I was scarce in my quarters, and set down on crupper, [per : But his man was there too, to invite me to supI start up, and after most respective fashion Gave his worship much thanks for his kind invitation;

But begg'd his excuse, for my stomach was small, And I never did eat any supper at all;

But that after supper I would kiss his hands, And would come to receive his worship's com mands.

Sure no one will say, but a patron of slander,
That this was not pretty well for a Moorlander:
And since on such reasons to sup I refus'd,
I nothing did doubt to be holden excus'd;
But my quaint repartée had his worship possest
With so wonderful good a conceit of the rest,
That with mere impatience he hop'd in his
breeches
[speeches:

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But, however, I staid at the church's commanding
Till we came to the peace passes all understanding,
Which no sooner was ended, but whir and away,
Like boys in a school when they've leave got to
play;

All save master mayor, who still gravely stays
Till the rest had left room for his worship and's

mace:

Then he and his brethren in order appear,
I out of my stall, and fell into his rear;
For why, 'tis much safer appearing, no doubt,
In authority's tail, than the head of a rout.

In this rev'rend order we marched from pray'r;
The mace before me borne as well as the may'r;
Who looking behind him, and seeing most plain
A glorious gold belt in the rear of his train,
Made such a low congé, forgetting his place,
I was never so honour'd before in my days:
But then off went my scalp case, and down went
my fist,
[kist;
Till the pavement, too hard, by my knuckles was
By which, though thick-scull'd, he must under-
stand this,

That I was a most humble servant of his;
Which also so wonderful kindly he took,
(As I well perceiv'd both b' his gesture and look)
That to have me dogg'd home he straightway ap-

pointed,

Resolving, it seems, to be better acquainted,

The man, upon this, comes me running again,
But yet minc'd his message, and was not so plain;
Saying to me only, “Good sir, I am sorry
To tell you my master has sent again for you;
And has such a longing to have you his guest,
That I, with these ears, heard him swear and
protest,
[bum,

there;

He would neither say grace, nor sit down on his
Nor open his napkin, until you do come."
With that I perceiv'd no excuse would avail,
And, seeing there was no defence for a flail,
I said I was ready master may'r to obey,
And therefore desir'd him to lead me the way.
We went, and ere Malkin could well lick her ear,
(For it but the next door was, forsooth) we were
[stairs,
Where lights being brought me, I mounted the
The worst I e'er saw in my life at a mayor's;
But every thing else must be highly commended.
I there found his worship most nobly attended,
Besides such a supper as well did convince,
A may'r in his province to be a great prince:
As he sat in his chair, he did not much vary,
In state nor in face, from our eighth English

Harry;

But whether his face was swell'd up with fat,
Or puff'd up with glory, I cannot tell that.
Being enter'd the chamber half length of a pike,
And cutting of faces exceedingly like [Indies,
One of those little gentlemen brought from the
And screwing myself into congees and cringes,
By then I was half way advanc'd in the room,
His worship most rev'rendly rose from his bum,
And with the more honour to grace and to greet
me,

Advanc'd a whole step and an half for to meet me;
Where leisurely doffing a hat worth a tester,
He bade me most heartily welcome to Chester.
I thank'd him in language the best I was able,
And so we forthwith sat us all down to table.

1 By which you may note, that either the man was mistaken, or the mayor was not so good as his word, when he said he would not sit down till I

caine.

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