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A damifel come unto me,
Lufsumer lifed a never in land;
Hendly fcho toke me by the hand,
And fone that gentyl creature
Al unlaced myne armure;
Into a chamber fcho me led,
And with a mantel fcho me cled,
It was of purpur fayr and fine,
And the pane of riche ermine :
Al the folk war went us fra",
And thare was none than bot we twa;
Scho ferved me hendely to hend,
Her maners might no man amend,
Of tong fcho was trew and renable f,
And of her femblant foft and ftabile;
Ful fain I wald, if that I might,
Have woned with that fwete wight.
In MORTE ARTHUR, fir Launcelot go-
ing into a nunnery is unarmed in the ab-
befs's chamber. B. xiii. ch. i. In MORTE
ARTHUR, fir Galahad is disarmed, and
cloathed in a cote of red fendall and a
"mantell furred with fyne ERMYNES, &c."
B. xiii. ch. i. In the British LAY or ro-
mance, of LAUNVAL (MSS. Cott. VES-
PAS. B. 14. 1.) we have,

Un cher mantel de BLANCHE ERMINE,
Couvert de purpre Alexandrine.

There is a statute, made in 1337, prohi

a Lovelier lived.

Courteously fhe.

c Border.

■ From.

biting any under 100l. per annum, to wear fur. I fuppofe the richeft fur was Ermine; which, before the manufactures of gold and filver, was the greatest article of finery in drefs. But it continued in ufe long afterwards, as appears by antient portraits. In the Statutes of Cardinal Wolfey's College at Oxford, given in the year 1525, the ftudents are enjoned, "Ne magis pretiofis

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aut fumptuofis utantur PELLIBUS." De VESTITU, &c. fol. 49. MSS. Cott. TIT. F. iii. This injunction is a proof that rich furs were at that time a luxury of the fecular life. In an old poem written in the reign of Henry the fixth, about 1436, entitled the ENGLISH POLICIE, exhorting all England to keepe the fea, a curious and valuable record of the ftate of our traffick and mercantile navigation at that period, it appears that our trade with Ireland, for furs only, was then very confiderable. Speaking of Ireland, the writer says,

-Martens goode been her marchandie,
Hertes hides, and other of venerie,
Skinnes of otter, fquirrell, and Irish hare;
Of sheepe, lambe, and foxe, is her chaf-
fare.

See Hacklvyt's VOIAGES, Vol. i. p. 199. edit. 1598.

At the facking of a town in Normandy, Froiffart fays, "There was founde fo "moche rycheffe, that the boyes and vyl"laynes of the hoofte fette nothynge by goode FURRED gownes." Berners's Tranfl. tom. i. fol. lx. a.

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He is conducted to her chamber.

Bot zit fir Ywayne had grete drede,
Whan he unto chamber zede;

The chamber, flore, and als the bed,
With klothes of gold was al over spread".

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Trefour he wife of grete noblay
Heo thozte more that heo faide.
To anothir ftude fheo he gan him lede",
That hir owne chambre was,

W

In al this world richer none nas.
Theo atyr was therein fo riche
In al thys world nys him non lyche *.
Heo ladde him to a stage,

And him fchewed one ymage,

And saide, Alexander leif thou mey,
This ymage is made after the 2;
Y dude hit in ymagoure2,
And cafte hit after thy vigoure;
This othir zeir, tho thou nolde
To me come for love ne for golde,
Het is the ylyche, leove brother,
So any faucon f is anothir.

O Alifaunder, of grete renoun,
Thou taken art in my prifoun!
Al thy ftreynthe helpethe the nowzt,
For womman the haveth bycowzt,

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After this interview, fhe is reconciled to him, as he only in self-defence had flain her husband, and she promises him marriage.

Than hastily sho went to Hall,
Thar abode her barons all,
For to hald thair parlement",
And mari her by thair asent.

They agree to the marriage.

Than the lady went ogayne
Unto chamber to Ywayne;
Sir, fho faid, fo God me fave,
Other lord will I nane have:
If I the left I did noght right,

d

A king fon, and a noble knyght.
Now has the maiden done hir thoght",
Syr Ywayne out of anger broght.
The Lady led him unto Hall,
Ogains him rose the barons all,
And at thai faid ful fekerly,
This Knight fal wed the Lady:
And ilkane faid thamfelf bitwene,
So fayr a man had thai noght fene,
For his bewte in hal and bowr:
Him femes to be an emperowr.

For womman the heveth in hire las
O, quoth Alifaunder, alas,
That I were yarmed i wel,

And hed my fweord of browne stel,
Many an heid wolde y cleove,
Ar y wolde yn prifon bileve *.
Alyfaunder, heo faide, thou faift foth,,
Beo noither adrad no wroth1;

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For here, undir this covertour,
Y wil have the to myn amour, &c.
b Affembly. Confultation.
c Marry.

d Was I not to marry you.

• Intention.

f Against. Before.

* Among themselves.

k Be left. Stay. Even.

1 Neither affrighted nor angry.

We

We walde that thai war trowth plight,
And weded fone this ilk nyght.

The lady fet hir on the defe ",
And cumand al to hald thair pese ';
And bad hir steward fumwhat say,

k

Or men went fra cowrt away.

The steward faid, Sirs, understandes,
Wor' is waxen m in this landes ;
The king Arthur is redy dight
To be here by this fowre tenyght:
He and his menze" ha thoght
To win this land if thai moght:
Thai wateful wele, that he is ded
That was lorde here in this ftede :
None es fo wight wapins to welde,
Ne that fo boldly mai us belde,

And wemen may maintene no ftowr',
Thai most nedes have a governowr :
Tharfor mi lady most nede

Be weded haftily for drede',

And to na lord wil fho take tent',

Bot if it be by zowr affent.

Than the lordes al on raw "

Held them wele payd of this faw ".

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Al affented hyr untill *

To tak a lord at hyr own wyll.

Than faid the lady onone right,

How hald ze zow payd of this knight ?
He profers hym on al wyfe

To myne honor and my fervyse,
And fertes, firs, the foth to fay,

I saw him never, er this day;
Bot talde unto me has it bene
He es the kyng fon Uriene:
He es cumen of high parage",
And wonder doghty of vaffalage",
War and wife, and ful curtayfe,
He zernes me to wife alwayse;
And nere the lefe, I wate, he might
Have wele better, and fo war right.
With a voice halely thai fayd,
Madame, ful wele we hald us payd:
Bot haftes faft al that ze may,
That ze war wedded this ilk day:
And grete prayer gan thai make
On alwife, that sho fuld hym take.
Sone unto the kirk thai went,
And war wedded in thair present;
Thar wedded Ywain in plevyne
The riche lady ALUNDYNE,
The dukes doghter of Landuit,
Els had hyr lande bene destruyt.

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